
Why CEOs Should Make AI Their New Leadership Coach
This index, unlike many of the quick deliberations conducted in the past months, is not all about the presumed amount of President Trump's so-called reciprocal tariffs. Proxima took a much wider view of all risks, including many of those that countries may have faced in the pre-Trump trade-friendly period. They examined geopolitical conflict, climate exposure, compliance and governance, human rights, trade barriers, labor and input price volatility and supplier concentration—all factors that might matter more in the next decade than the numbers displayed on the chart Trump showed at his 'Liberation Day' press conference announcing the new tariffs.
While the tariffs-first analysis of supply chain risk tends to put China at the top, Proxima's analysis doesn't even put it in the top five. The largest supply chain risk comes from Mexico, the study found, mainly because of compliance and governance risks, the country's economic reliance on a small number of foreign partners, and risks associated with geopolitical conflict and climate exposure. The other countries in the top five include Turkey, Russia, India and the Philippines.
Mexico, the largest trading partner for the U.S., is seen as particularly risky due to its role as a pass-through for Chinese goods into the U.S., and also because of its heavy reliance on the U.S. market. Its geographic location makes it vulnerable to climate change impacts—though the country has shown remarkable resilience here. Rapid increases in Mexico's manufacturing economy, the report says, have also strained the country's infrastructure and energy grid.
However, Mexico isn't the only country finding itself at a surprisingly high position on the risk index. The U.S. ranks 13th, which gives it a greater risk profile than Brazil, Malaysia and South Africa. This positioning on the list largely comes from the labor costs here, as well as the nation's involvement in geopolitical conflict and exposure to risks from climate change.
AI can do many things in business, but its potential to help enhance your leadership skills is often overlooked. I talked to Jacqueline Carter, a senior partner and North America director at global leadership development firm Potential Project, about how AI can help you out in that area. An excerpt from our conversation appears later in this newsletter. This is the published version of Forbes' CEO newsletter, which offers the latest news for today's and tomorrow's business leaders and decision makers. Click here to get it delivered to your inbox every week. ECONOMIC INDICATORS
A general view of the Port of Kharg Island Oil Terminal, off the Iranian coast in the Persian Gulf and northwest of the Strait of Hormuz. Fatemeh Bahrami/President Trump's Saturday night announcement that the U.S. inserted itself into the current Middle East conflict by bombing three Iranian nuclear sites didn't seem to shake markets in Monday morning trading, as investors stayed in wait-and-see mode. In fact, the Nasdaq, the Dow Jones Industrial Average and the S&P 500 were all up less than a percentage point on Monday morning. However, Goldman Sachs warned, oil prices may rise up to 30% and hit multiyear highs if Iran decides to close the Strait of Hormuz—a vital global shipping lane—in retaliation for the U.S. attacks.
At the conclusion of last week's meeting of the Federal Reserve's Open Market Committee, Chairman Jerome Powell said the looming uncertainty from Trump's tariffs led them to hold baseline interest rates at the 4.25% to 4.5% they've been at since December. This decision was widely anticipated, though Trump continued to bash Powell as a 'stupid person' for not cutting rates. And while Federal Reserve staff downgraded its economic projections—increasing projected unemployment in December to 4.5%, inflation moving up to 3.1%, and decreasing GDP growth to 1.4%—it maintained its projection of two quarter-point rate cuts this year.
Consumers are feeling the economic malaise. Retail spending dropped for a second straight month in May, down 0.9% month-over-month, according to Census Bureau figures. Analysts say part of this decline may be due to purchases surging at the beginning of the year as consumers feared the impact of impending tariffs. However, some of it—including a 0.9% decrease in spending at bars and restaurants—likely indicates that consumers are being more cautious. Forbes senior contributor Erik Sherman writes other measures of consumer behavior show attitudes and outlooks are retrenching, with historically high use of credit cards and other forms of revolving credit. FROM THE HEADLINES
A prototype of the Tesla Cybercab stands in a showroom in the Mall of Berlin. Hannes P Albert/picture alliance via Getty Images
To the surprise of very few observers of the robotaxi industry—if any—Tesla did not launch its self-driving vehicles in Austin, Texas, over the weekend as anticipated, writes Forbes senior contributor Brad Templeton. What the company did launch was a limited ride service that features a 'safety driver' in the passenger seat, available to take the controls if something goes awry. Tesla's service also has limited hours—6 a.m. to midnight—a restricted service area that avoids downtown Austin and complex intersections and streets, and no service in inclement weather. Templeton writes that the removal of a 'safety driver' is the biggest milestone in robotaxi development.
The slower-than-projected rollout puts Tesla at a disadvantage in the robotaxi race—which currently appears to be led by Waymo. But Forbes' Alan Ohnsman writes Amazon's Zoox is the market entrant to watch. Zoox has a custom-designed van-line vehicle loaded with sensors and cameras. It has no steering wheel, pedals or external mirrors, and is designed as a bidirectional vehicle with an identical front and rear. It's electric, with transit-like sliding doors, and will be able to operate for up to 16 hours per day on a single charge. Ohnsman toured Zoox's California factory, where the Amazon subsidiary is producing vehicles, to launch its ride service late this year in Las Vegas. Pilot programs in San Francisco, Austin, Miami, Los Angeles and Atlanta are also planned. BIG DEALS
The Los Angeles Lakers celebrate after LeBron James's buzzer-beating tip-in beat the Indiana Pacers at a game in March.Two pending major transactions dominated sports talk last week. (Well, until the Oklahoma City Thunder won the team's first-ever NBA championship late Sunday night.) On Wednesday, several sources reported that the Los Angeles Lakers would be sold to Mark Walter, the billionaire owner of the Los Angeles Dodgers, for a record valuation of $10 billion. The team is currently owned by the Buss family, which ESPN reports will maintain a 15% share for an unspecified period of time. Walter, who bought the Dodgers in 2012, has owned a share in the Lakers since 2021.
Walter, CEO of Guggenheim Partners, has invested heavily in the Dodgers since buying the team, and it's paid off through two World Series titles. Forbes senior contributor David Bloom writes that the sale—which shatters the record NBA franchise price of $6.1 billion, set by last year's purchase of the Boston Celtics by Bill Chisholm—shows the trend of deep-pocketed private equity moving into professional sports ownership, previously dominated by family owners. Bloom writes that the kind of investment someone like Walter can bring could help the NBA powerhouse team remain at the top of the rankings and continue attracting big-name stars both to play for the Lakers and root for them.
In Major League Baseball, homebuilding billionaire Patrick Zalupski is leading a group of investors exclusively negotiating to buy the Tampa Bay Rays for $1.7 billion, writes Forbes' Thomas Gallagher. Zalupksi, founder and CEO of publicly traded Dream Finder Homes, says his business has been profitable every year since its founding in 2008. The other investors negotiating to purchase the Rays include Union Home Mortgage CEO Bill Cosgrove and Fast Forward Sports Group founder Ken Babby. TOMORROW'S TRENDS How To Make AI Your New Leadership Coach
Potential Project Senior Partner and North America Director Jacqueline Carter. Foto: Søren Svendsen
Business leaders are embracing AI tools to help them be more efficient, perform detailed analysis of financials, engage with customers and do research. But what about as a leadership tool? Jacqueline Carter, a senior partner and North America director at global leadership development firm Potential Project, says many are missing this highly effective use of AI tools. She recently co-wrote a book on the topic, 'More Human, How the Power of AI Can Transform the Way You Lead.'
I spoke with Carter about how to make AI your new leadership coach. This conversation has been edited for length, clarity and continuity.
How can AI be used to help with leadership effectively?
Carter: It can save us time. As a leader, time is one of the most valuable commodities. I can more quickly draft an email. It can take notes for me at a meeting so that I don't have to worry about being able to remember what the priorities were. A lot of organizations right now are looking at implementing systems that do what AI does best, which is collect data, collect information and consolidate.
That can be really amazing for leaders to be able to step out of management activities and lean more into leadership. The big question is, what are you going to do with that time saved? What we're concerned about is, 'It helped me write this email faster. I'm going to just write more emails.' There's a real opportunity to use that time to be able to have more human connections, and be more present with your people.
AI can help with that, too. For a performance review, there's some amazing AI tools. You can say, 'Here's some of the things that I know about [an employee]. Here's what I need to talk to her about. What would be a good way to approach this conversation, because I think it's going to be a little bit challenging.' AI can consolidate that information. But the key thing is to be able to make sure that I'm really focusing on you and having that really personalized experience using the technology, and leveraging it to be able to be more human.
We've also seen amazing tools that can identify sentiment analysis, help a leader to be able to understand: I sent out a message about a major communication last week. What's the sentiment in the organization? That's data that we would never be able to have. That's what AI does well, and it can be gold for leaders.
The final thing that we see is that it can be a great coach. A lot of leaders that we work with are creating their own AI avatars where they share a lot of personal information about themselves. But then they can have a coach in the pocket. It can be like, 'I'm about to have a conversation with [an employee]. Based on what you know about me, what do you think could be some of the blind spots?'
From your perspective, what would the ideal AI-augmented leadership look like?
There's three core qualities of effective leadership. The first one is awareness: being aware of what's going on inside and outside. Wisdom: the ability to be able to make good decisions and discern. And finally, the ability to bring compassion to the table: Being able to do hard things, but do them in a human way. There [are] key ways that we can enhance our awareness, our wisdom, our compassion.
From an awareness perspective, we know that human beings are amazing at context. Who am I talking to? Why is this important? Do I care? Should I care? Am I tired? Should I not have this conversation if I haven't had enough sleep? This is context. AI is amazing at content. That's a real way to be able to move from my limited awareness to be able to leverage AI, which has amazing content to be able to help me in terms of enhancing my awareness. Content would be, 'Hey, that email that you sent out last week about the organizational change, people don't like it.' That's adding to my awareness.
On the wisdom side, human beings are amazing at being curious and asking questions. AI is amazing at giving answers. That interplay, and then questioning the answers is a great way to play with the tool. It actually enhances our ability to make good decisions. If you ask questions like, 'What am I not thinking?' or 'What's a really bad way to go about what I'm about to do?', this is a way to expand our wisdom.
On the compassion side, because AI systems are designed to embed human empathy, human intelligence and models of good leadership, we can use those algorithms to be able to bring our human heart to the table. I want to be able to support my team in feeling more connected. Use those algorithms. Those algorithms can really help you to be able to enhance it.
The augmented leader of the future—which is really now—is a both/and leader. They look at ways to be able to leverage the technology to be able to support their awareness, wisdom, compassion, and they also double down on being more aware, wise, compassionate.
Where would you tell a business leader who has been thinking of using AI to enhance leadership to start?
There's two important places to start. We believe that in the age of AI, we need to make sure that we're developing the best of our human capabilities and human qualities. As AI gets more and more advanced, we need to make sure that equally we're being the best versions of ourselves. The starting point should always be your own humility, your own awareness of your limitations, your own ability to be able to set your vision? What kind of a leader do I want to be? Those are kind of the foundational questions that then will enable you to use the tools better. The starting point is around you and your own ability to be able to really know yourself well and [figure out] what are your opportunities?
Then start playing around. Start experimenting with the tools, because the tools are fun to play with. Make it an adventure. And really challenge yourself to be creative about how you start to leverage the tools.
If you're asking questions and it's giving answers that you think are not very helpful, there's two things that I would say to that. The first is that the AI that you're using today is already the worst AI that you'll ever use. A lot of times when we don't get good answers, it's because we're not asking good questions. If you're asking a simple question—draft an email for me—and you're not providing context [or] saying what you want, the outcomes, how do I want [the recipient] to feel, you are not providing enough context to be able to then get good content. If you get a bad answer, challenge yourself to be able to provide more context, ask better questions, bring more heart to the table. COMINGS + GOINGS Food production giant Hormel Foods will tap Jeffrey Ettinger as its interim chief executive officer, effective July 14. Ettinger worked in the same role from 2005 to 2016, and is currently board chair for the Hormel Foundation. He was selected for a 15-month appointment after a search to replace retiring CEO James Snee.
will tap as its interim chief executive officer, effective July 14. Ettinger worked in the same role from 2005 to 2016, and is currently board chair for the Hormel Foundation. He was selected for a 15-month appointment after a search to replace retiring CEO James Snee. Luxury group Kering appointed Luca de Meo as chief executive officer, effective September 15. De Meo joins the company from Renault, and current CEO and son of the founder François-Henri Pinault will continue in his board chair role.
appointed as chief executive officer, effective September 15. De Meo joins the company from Renault, and current CEO and son of the founder François-Henri Pinault will continue in his board chair role. Children's entertainment company Spin Master selected Christina Miller as its next chief executive officer, effective July 7. Miller has served on the firm's board for the last five years, and she will succeed Max Rangel.
Send us C-suite transition news at forbescsuite@forbes.com STRATEGIES + ADVICE
The Trump Administration is ramping up its crackdown on immigrants who are in the U.S. illegally or are no longer authorized to work. Here's what employers should know to prepare for potential impacts on your employees and company.
Part of what's making work feel burdensome could be carrying the weight of problems that are actually keeping you from advancing. Here are five ways to get beyond doing things the way you've always done them and move toward improving your business. QUIZ
The U.S. had the highest number of new millionaires in the world last year, according to the UBS Global Wealth Report 2025. How many Americans earned millionaire status for the first time in an average day?
A. 100
B. 500
C. 1,000
D. 1,500
See if you got it right here.
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Acquisition Engine vs Valuation Ceiling: Constellation's Challenge
Introduction Constellation Software Inc. is a Canadian technology conglomerate that focuses on acquiring and operating vertical market software (VMS) companies. Founded in 1995 by Mark Leonard, the company has effectively created a decentralized empire of hundreds of unique software companies that are serving different sectors such as healthcare, education, construction, and government services. Constellation's acquisition-oriented plan is essentially different and mainly on the acquisition of profitable, market-leading VMS businesses which have regular earnings and have high customer switching costs. It functions as a decentralized entity, which essentially allows acquired businesses to operate independently, but at the same time they benefit from shared resources and best practices. Constellation, which brings in over $6 billion a year, has rewarded shareholders immeasurable returns through careful capital investments, consistent acquisition procedures, and the seamless execution of operational excellence throughout its versatile suite of critical software applications. Warning! GuruFocus has detected 7 Warning Signs with CNSWF. Valuation Multiples Looking at Constellation Software (CNSW) through the lens of this valuation context conjures up a very dramatic picture of a firm that seems to be much more disciplined in the comparison with its software relatives, even though its multiples are still more than those that one would call fantasized just a decade before. Constellation's 3.52x PEG ratio is the most reasonable in this peer group, which is indicative of the market's recognition of a fair growth-valuation relationship compared to ADSK at 47.23x or CDNS at 28.81x. This metric indicates that the investors are not paying a huge premium for Constellation's growth prospects which fits its philosophy of creating returns through operational improvements and capital allocation as opposed to relying on multiple expansion. The 40.41x TTM EV/EBITDA for Constellation, though it is high in absolute terms, looks almost cautious when viewed against WDAY's 61x or SNPS's 47x. This partial self-restraint is likely to correspond to the special nature of Constellation's business model. Unlike pure-play SaaS companies that must invest heavily in sales and marketing to acquire customers, Constellation's decentralized approach allows for acquired companies to keep their client relationships while benefiting from better capital allocation and operational practices. This model generates more predictable cash flows with lower reinvestment requirements. The 32.57x Price-to-Cash flow ratio is particularly noteworthy in light of the fact that Constellation is devoted to producing free cash flow and being capital efficient. This multiple, though it stands alone as high, may indicate that the market is confident in management's ability to invest money in a gainful way through acquisitions. Constellation has been consistent in demonstrating its ability to acquire companies at good multiples and improve their cash flow through operation improvements, which makes the current multiple more justifiable than the similar ratios for firms that are reliant on organic growth. The outstanding thing about the valuation of Constellation is its representation of the evolution of the market in terms of understanding the company's business model. In the earlier stages of Constellation, the investors often used the traditional software multiples to value the company, without fully grasping the impact of disciplined capital allocation compounding. The present valuation implies that the market acknowledges the company as operating an entirely distinct model from where the returns arise from the expertise of acquisition either than product innovation or expansion of the market. Decentralized Acquisition Engine and Due Diligence Strategy Constellation's decentralized acquisition engine forms the core of its technical infrastructure. This is the part that deals with thousands of potential acquisitions every year by a highly systematized evaluation framework. The company relies on the use of state-of-the-art financial modeling algorithms and valuation methodologies that are tailored especially for the vertical market software business. This technical solution allows for swift evaluation of target companies on various criteria such as the quality of recurring revenue, customer concentration metrics, competitive positioning, and levels of technical debt. The due diligence framework integrates automated screening processes that eliminate potential acquisitions per pre-defined criteria such as the minimum revenue thresholds, customer retention rates, and market characteristics. The state-of-the-art analytical tools that are available measure software architecture quality, codebase maintainability, and technical scalability potential. This methodical approach gives Constellation the opportunity to maintain acquisition speed while ensuring that quality standards are consistently upheld across its expanding portfolio. Utilizing machine learning algorithms historical acquisition performance data is analyzed for the purpose of improving the target identification and valuation accuracy. The platform iteratively enhances its predictive capabilities by establishing the correlation between post-acquisition performance metrics and pre-acquisition company characteristics, leading to a more precise decision-making process on future investments. Vertical Market Software Focus and Network Effects Constellation's vertical market software feature is a powerful technical weapon that is achieved through domain specialization and network effects. VMS solutions not only offer the technicalities of particular industry workflow, regulatory mandates, and operational processes but also add to the customer stickiness and the so-called high switching costs that they create. The company's technical teams head on develop a concentrated subject matter expertise across areas such as healthcare, education, construction, agriculture, and government services. The cross-introduction of technological solutions in related vertical markets enables Constellation to reap the benefits from the common functionalities and architectural patterns. The introduction of shared development frameworks, security protocols, and integration standards means that development costs will be reduced and the time for rolling out new features will be shorter across the portfolio of companies. The technical standardization brought about by this shared arrangement causes the creation of a scale that will increase the operational efficiency and profit margins. The network effects are apparent especially in the adjacent market segments that the company is targeting where Constellation can use the existing customer relationships and technical infrastructure to further increase its market presence. Customer data analytics compile a list of cross-selling opportunities and provide the main points for product development across the portfolio. Operational Excellence via Systematic Management Systems Constellation's technical improvement and growth are mostly attached to operational management systems that have been standardized and as such, they guarantee that the performance level will be consistent across the diverse units. The company sticks to one standard for financial reports, customer success metrics, and operational key performance indicators (KPIs). This allows centralized control and also the optimization of hundreds of subsidiary companies. The business intelligence platforms that have been developed are advanced enough to give performance data accordingly across all companies in the portfolio, and as a result, they give real-time tracking of revenue changes, customer health metrics, and operational efficiency indicators. The introduced alerting systems detect whenever there are some declines in performance and these require the attention of the management, therefore, the action is taken before the profit performance is affected. The standardization also covers the customer relationship management (CRM) systems, accounting software, and operating procedures creating the appearances of uniformity, all the while upholding the entrepreneurial culture of acquired companies. This balanced approach, which entails both centralized monitoring and the possibility of independent operation, has been the technical achievement that makes scalable growth a reality without creating bureaucratic burden. Competition For the most part, in the vertical market software sector, companies such as Constellation primarily compete with serial acquirers who are also acquiring primary market software assets. Firms like Roper Technologies, Danaher Corporation, and Addtech AB use the method of acquiring companies as a main strategy. This causes competitive pressure to increase substantially for quality targets and creates the valuation inflation issue in the VMS sector. In addition, some private equity firms like Vista Equity Partners, Thoma Bravo, and Francisco Partners not only represent the aforementioned competition but have also significant capital resources and knowledge in software acquisition. The technical portion of the challenge appears from the auction dynamics where there are multiple sophisticated purchasers to buy only a few high-quality assets. Hence, it becomes the need for advanced valuation modeling and rapid decision-making capabilities to stay in competitive alignment. The proprietary deal sourcing algorithms which are utilized by Constellation are the key reason that the enterprise's competitive edge prevails. Such algorithms add value by identifying off-market opportunities before the competitive auction processes commence. The decentralized acquisition model, which is being implemented by Constellation, has several advantages over the centralized ones. In a distributed network system of acquisition professionals being the company staff and who have the power to make the decisions and vertical market expertise, decisions are made faster and as well as the evaluation is more accurate than in a centralized model. Thus, this structural opportunity allows Constellation to match the performance of bigger-sized competitors which have better capital resources but lack operational agility. With the systematic development of relationships with business brokers, investment bankers, and software entrepreneurs, the company becomes a moat that is not easily penetrated due to the preferential deal flow it gets. Sophisticated Customer Relationship Management (CRM) systems monitor several thousands of possible acquisition targets and build continuous relationships which result in the exclusive deal opportunities that are not available to competitors relying solely on intermediated processes. Competition from VMS platforms and venture-backed startups increases pressure on the modernization of technology within the portfolio companies under the umbrella of Constellation. These modern SaaS platforms, cloud-native solutions, and venture-backed startups which are targeting the vertical markets of Constellation-backed portfolio companies are their main rivals. These types of firm competitors have frequently the upper hand since they employ better technological platforms, more appealing user interfaces, and greater integration capacities which counterattack the older, VMS products that were developed on the technical base. Constellation takes on the challenge of the technology sector by implementing modernization initiatives that are well-coordinated throughout the entire portfolio. The legacy cloud migration framework that they will share facilitates the transition for portfolio firms to the state-of-the-art infrastructure while also achieving cost savings through economies of scale. This hardware is developed by the company's technical teams who develop standardized API frameworks, microservices architectures, and integration platforms that enable legacy systems to interface with modern technology stacks. DevOps features that are advanced and without barriers have the potential to alter the way feature development cycles work for all the portfolio businesses leading to a quicker competitive response to new startups. Providing the same development resources and technical expertise will enable the smaller VMS companies to acquire skills that normally only the rich firms have. This occurs after the leveling of the competitive playing field. Constellation Company makes its approach to the management of technical debt more strategic, which is a strong competitive force. The company makes systematic checks on code quality, and embraces including but not limited to a refractored code and the architectural improvement to assure the portfolio companies maintain competitive technical capabilities. Also, the above-mentioned actions do not only help in preserving domain expertise and customer relationships that represent core competitive advantages. Technology Disruption and Obsolescence Risks The portfolio companies of Constellation work in areas that are vertical markets more and more vulnerable to the technology disruptions of cloud-native solutions, artificial intelligence applications, and the evolution of software architectures. Old-fashioned VMS solutions that are built on outdated technology stacks might find it hard to compete as their customers will choose to go for the modern solutions which not only provide better user experiences but also offer good integration capabilities. The rapid development of technology is the source of risks where companies in the portfolio do not invest enough in modernization programs to be in a competitive position. The capital allocation preferences of Constellation may not be adequate to fulfill the need for technology refresher programs in all the companies in the portfolio, which might lead to market share loss in key areas. Cybersecurity issues are still going higher as the portfolio companies are pursuable targets of ransomware attacks and data breaches. The decentralized nature of Constellation's different operations results in various attack vectors, and the different security mature levels of the various portfolio companies can, as a result, create vulnerabilities that can totally affect customer confidence and also compliance with the law. Cloud migration risks emerge as enterprises go from on-site deployment to cloud architecture. Technical issues, client resistance, and integration challenges could disrupt service delivery while requiring a huge amount of investment in infrastructure and skill development. Regulatory and Compliance Risk Exposure Constellation's global operations and diverse vertical market exposure not only create substantial regulatory risk across multiple jurisdictions and industry segments but also impose global regulatory risk. Changes in data protection regulations, compliance requirements relevant to specific industries, or restrictions on cross-border transactions may entail a significant capital infusion in the form of compliance infrastructure while possibly interrupting business operations. The company's strategy of acquisitions may be adversely affected by the changing antitrust regulations and the enforcement of the competition policy. The increased scrutiny of the serial acquisition strategies might restrict the deal-making capability or they may require the divestitures that might disrupt the operational synergies and consequently the strategic positioning. Vertical market regulations in sectors such as healthcare, financial services, and government contracting form the ongoing compliance obligations that require specialized expertise and hence require substantial investment. Immediately, the regulatory changes could affect market access or might require costly modifications of systems in the affected portfolio companies. The variations in international tax policies and the transfer pricing rules entail risks to Constellation's international operating structure and tax optimization strategies. Costs associated with compliance and the restructuring requirements could in turn affect profitability while also constraining the operational flexibility in the various markets. Valuation As seen in the chart, Constellation has had an incredible success in the past four years by continuously outpacing the intrinsic value expectations. The stock has for a long time been traded at a price that is above the fair value line (the black dashed line), which indicates that the market sees the value creation that the traditional valuation models may not fully consider. This premium which continues to be persistent is an indication that the investors actually see and understand the advantages of Constellation's particular business model and its superior execution abilities. The expanding valuation bands (+30% to -30% range) represent the increasing market's acknowledgement of Constellation's growth potential and the inherent challenge in valuing a complex, decentralized acquisition platform. The company's organic capital allocation strategy and solid returns on invested capital allow the company to justify premium ratings relative to traditional software businesses. The upward slope of both fair value estimations and the actual stock performance is the validation of Constellation's decision to invest in only those acquisitions that are disciplined and in operational excellence thus compounding returns. The existing state of being "overvalued" which is about 14% seems small compared to the long-term company's success in outpacing their growth targets and also it is hard to find the real value of a platform which is constantly adding market with the use of promising agreements. Guru Torray's huge investment of $8.1 million (2,571 shares, 1.21% of the portfolio) is a sign that the firm fully believes in Constellation's long-term performance. However, the 1.49% recent drop (-39 shares) and the timing of Q1 2021 implies that the profit-taking behavior rather than the fundamental concern was the reason behind them. With an average price basis of $1,341.28, they would have achieved exceptional returns of around 170% at the current levels of prices, which also supports Constellation's successful value creation during the last four years. This may actually be a rebalancing of the portfolio rather than a lack of confidence. Kirtland Hills' minor but expanding shareholding position ($1.3 million, 382 shares, 0.78% of portfolio) reveals a different story. The 0.53% climb (+2 shares) and the average value which is much higher at $2,682.21 from Q1 2024 is an evidence of the recent conviction in the potential of Constellation despite the price being high. This new institutional player reflects the ongoing view of Constellation's competitive edge even when prices are elevated Recommendation Constellation's vertical market software leverages network effects and domain specialization to provide a potent technical tool. In addition to improving customer loyalty and lowering switching costs, it offers solutions for particular industry workflows, legal requirements, and operational procedures. The technical teams of the organization are experts in fields such as government services, construction, healthcare, education, and agriculture. This article first appeared on GuruFocus.
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25 minutes ago
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Hoping to cast a ballot in the special election? Here's how to register in Delaware
Just when you thought you were out, a special election pulls you back in. Residents living in the Milton and Lewes areas will have their pick between Democrat and community leader Alonna Berry and Republican and longtime educator Nikki Miller in the Aug. 5 special election to succeed former Rep. Stell Parker Selby in the Delaware House of Representatives. Many of those same voters are still rebounding from last year's election season, where the First State saw record-breaking numbers for early voting during the 2024 presidential election. An in-depth look: Who's on the ballot? Meet the special election candidates running for Parker Selby's seat This isn't even the first special election held this year. Two special elections were held earlier this year to help fill the state Senate district seats left vacant by now-U.S. Congresswoman Sarah McBride and now-Lt. Gov. Kyle Evans Gay. You must be a registered voter to participate in First State general, primary and special elections. But how does one actually register to vote in Delaware? Requirements to register to vote in Delaware To register, you must be 18 years of age or older 'on or before the date of the next General Election,' a U.S. citizen and a resident of Delaware, according to the state Department of Elections. For a special election in particular, you must be 18 years of age or older on the day of or before the election, registered to vote at least 10 days before and must reside in the representative district in which the vacancy took place. Where to register to vote in Delaware Delawareans can register online via the state Voter Portal, in person at any Elections Department office in Delaware or at a voter registration event held by a state Organized Voter Registration Program group with trained registrars. In other legislative news: This new bill would legalize wine shipments to Delawareans. What to know about HB 187 You can also contact the Elections Department and have them send an application directly to you to fill out and submit. Or, if you're short on time, you can instead download, print, fill out and turn in an application back either via email, mail, fax or in person. Aside from the Elections Department, you also have the option to register to vote or update your information at a wide range of state government or other state-based offices. These include: The state Division of Motor Vehicles. You can do so when you are applying for, renewing or modifying your driver's license or state ID. State Department of Health and Social Services service centers when applying for resources. Higher education institutions when registering for classes. What documents do you need to register to vote in Delaware? You have to present one of the following documents along with your completed application: Your state driver's license or ID card. A copy of a government or related document that shows both your name and place of residence. This can include a recent bank statement, paycheck or utility bill. What's the latest you can register to vote in Delaware before an election? It depends on the election. For general and primary elections, you must be registered to vote by 'the [fourth] Saturday' before the election takes place. For the upcoming special election, residents must be registered by Saturday, July 26 at 11:59 p.m. to be eligible. Can I update my voter registration? Yes, you can update your voter record any time before an election or at your designated polling location on Election Day. Related: Delaware lawmakers push for felon voting rights, early voting rules with these bills How to change your political affiliation in Delaware? You can pick a political party affiliation when you register to vote. If you do not choose one, you will be registered as 'no party.' (For primary elections, you must be registered as a Democrat or a Republican.) You can change your affiliation online or complete and submit a form in person or download, fill out and submit a registration form to the Department with your new affiliation listed. You can also call your county Department office and have an application mailed to you to fill out and present with your new affiliation, or you can do so in person at a department office. Voters can also update their information in the event of a name change or a new place of residency. What else do I need to do? Once you've registered, you are responsible for keeping your voter information up to date. To cancel your voter registration, you can fill out a request online or print and send the form back to the department office for your county. For more information on registration and updates, please visit the Elections Department website. How we got here: Special election for Rep. Parker Selby's seat is set. Who's on the ballot and what's next? When is the special election? The special election to fill Parker-Selby's seat will take place on Aug. 5. Early voting will take place on the following dates: July 24-26 from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. July 28-29 from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. July 30 to Aug. 3 from 11 a.m. to 7 p.m. No early voting will take place on July 27. Early voters can cast their ballots at Mariner Middle School in Milton. Like in a general election, registered voters in Representative District 20 can vote via absentee ballot or in person, either at an early polling site or on the day of the election. Olivia Montes covers state government and community impact for Delaware Online/The News Journal. If you have a tip or a story idea, reach out to her at omontes@ This article originally appeared on Delaware News Journal: How to register to vote, update voter information in Delaware Solve the daily Crossword
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Portsmouth 2025 election: How and when candidates can file to run
PORTSMOUTH — The filing period for the 2025 city election will open Tuesday, Sept. 2 and end Tuesday, Sept. 16, according to Kelli Barnaby, the city clerk. The following nonpartisan offices, each for two-year terms, will be filled by the election on Tuesday, Nov. 4: City Council (nine positions with top vote getter becoming mayor and second highest vote getter becoming assistant mayor). School Board (five positions). Fire Commission (two positions). Police Commission (two positions). Requirements for filing for Portsmouth election Any candidate filing for the municipal election must be a qualified voter in Portsmouth, shall have been a resident of the city for at least two years immediately preceding the last municipal election, and may not hold any other municipal office once elected. Declarations of candidacy will be accepted in the city clerk's office during regular business hours. All the filings must be made in person. The filing fee is $5 or it is free with the submittal of a petition with 50 signatures of qualified voters in the city. City clerk office hours The city clerk's office is open on Mondays, 8 a.m. to 6 p.m., Tuesdays and Thursdays, 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Wednesdays, 9 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., and Fridays, 8 a.m. to 1 p.m. The office will have extended hours on Tuesday, Sept. 16 from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. for candidates wishing to file. Partisan offices Partisan ward officials seeking a declaration of candidacy (moderator, ward clerk, selectman and registrar of voters) should contact their party chair, as these candidates are decided by party caucus. The filing fee is $1. For more information, visit: This article originally appeared on Portsmouth Herald: Portsmouth 2025 election: How and when candidates can file to run Solve the daily Crossword