logo
Bill seeks to bolster firefighting efforts amid a worsening climate

Bill seeks to bolster firefighting efforts amid a worsening climate

Yahoo01-04-2025
AUSTIN (KXAN) – The Texas Senate Committee on Water, Agriculture and Rural Affairs heard testimony Monday on a bill that would bolster firefighting efforts and better prepare the state for future blazes.
State Sen. Kevin Sparks, R-Midland, filed Senate Bill 34 to address issues discovered in an investigation conducted in the months following the Smokehouse Creek Fire, the most destructive fire in the state's history. In part, investigators found that rural volunteer fire departments were underfunded.
'Despite the heroic efforts of volunteer firefighters, response times were hindered by a lack of timely air support and poor communication between agencies' responders, largely due to incompatible equipment,' Sparks said.
Sparks' bill increases the funding cap for the Texas Rural Volunteer Fire Department (VFD) Assistance Program. Run by the Texas A&M Forest Service, the program provides rural volunteer fire departments with funds to purchase firefighting vehicles, fire and rescue equipment, protective clothing, dry hydrants, computer systems and firefighter training.
Sparks said the bill increases the funding cap for that program from $30 million to $40 million.
'This will ensure volunteer fire departments, which cover more than 85% of the state's land, receive the necessary resources to prepare for and respond to increasingly severe fire seasons,' Sparks said.
The bill would also require more inspections of power lines, which ignited the Smokehouse Creek Fire.
'Wildfires started by power lines have been among the most destructive in the region between 2002 and 2024,' he said.
Austin Firefighter Association President Bob Nicks said he is heartened by the prospect of more funds being pumped into rural volunteer fire departments.
'These folks are your real heroes in the state of Texas when it comes to firefighting,' said Nicks, who was a battalion chief for 37 years. 'Funding is a constant issue.'
'Their job is harder than ever with the advent of increased wildfires,' he continued. 'Any funds that go to volunteer departments in Texas will definitely provide them the support that will help them do their job better.'
Nicks said, every year, conditions worsen, increasing the risk of larger and more intense fires. He said it has never been more important to have competent and committed firefighters.
'They need to be well-trained and have the right equipment,' he said. 'These community heroes really need the support, and I'm glad that legislators are looking after them.'
Copyright 2025 Nexstar Media, Inc. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.
Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

Federal leaders spar on NWS flood warning response, pose safety review after Texas disaster
Federal leaders spar on NWS flood warning response, pose safety review after Texas disaster

The Hill

time09-07-2025

  • The Hill

Federal leaders spar on NWS flood warning response, pose safety review after Texas disaster

KERR COUNTY, Texas (KXAN) – In the aftermath of deadly Hill Country flooding, Texas' junior Republican U.S. Senator is defending the National Weather Service, as questions surface over the agency's forecast timing, urgency and communication. 'I think there have been some eager to point at the National Weather Service and say cuts there led to a lack of warning,' Sen. Ted Cruz said during a press event with Gov. Greg Abbott Monday in Kerr County, where dozens died after the Guadalupe River tumbled over its banks July 4. 'I think that's contradicted the facts.' Also on Monday, U.S. Senate Democratic Leader Chuck Schumer urged the Commerce Department to investigate NWS vacancies and whether they contributed to the death toll and affected the agency's ability to coordinate with local emergency officials. 'This is a national tragedy which people across the country are mourning,' Schumer wrote to Duane Townsend, the Commerce Department's acting inspector general. 'The American people deserve answers.' The Trump administration made cuts to the federal workforce an early priority in the president's second term this year, and those reductions extended to the NWS. KXAN has previously reported six vacancies in the NWS Austin/San Antonio, according to its online staff roster and the NWS Employees Organization. Those include three meteorologists, two technology staff members and a science officer. The office has 26 employees when fully staffed. 'They had additional manpower,' the Cruz said. 'In fact, they had three additional people working that night, anticipating that it was going to be a very dangerous weather situation.' The NWS Austin/San Antonio office issued a flash flood warning at 1:14 a.m. Friday for a portion of the county. At about 4 a.m., the river rose over 30 feet in less than two hours, according USGS data. While the NWS has not answered KXAN's specific questions about its timeline and staffing, it has provided additional details about notifications leading up to those critical hours: On Monday, White House Deputy Press Secretary Abigail Jackson responded to KXAN's inquiries, calling NWS operations surrounding the flood 'successful.' 'The NWS leveraged advanced tools like the Amber Alert software to send critical flood warnings directly to wireless devices, ensuring widespread awareness,' Jackson wrote in an email. 'While we mourn the tragic lives lost in this disaster, the NWS's early and frequent warnings saved countless others.' Critics have questioned the effectiveness of those specific warnings in rural and remote areas of Central Texas. Representing the administration on Saturday, Secretary of Homeland Security Kristi Noem visited the area along the Guadalupe River, calling the amount of rain in the flooding event 'unprecedented,' broadly referencing the administration's goal to 'fix' aging technology within NOAA – the parent agency to the NWS. 'I do carry your concerns back to the federal government and back to President Trump,' Noem said, acknowledging the need for upgraded technology so 'families have as much warning as possible.' What the NWS put out was also information used by the state and its emergency management team – alerts, or warnings, about heavy rain and the potential for flash flooding, Abbott said in a Sunday press event. 'A problem with that is that to most people in the area flash flooding would mean one thing, not what it turned out to be; because they deal with flash floods all the time,' Abbott said. Abbott said he discussed NWS alerts with Noem during her visit over the weekend. In the upcoming special session – starting in two weeks – the Texas Legislature would address the response to weather events like this deadly flood, he added. KXAN has reached out to Abbott's office to see if he has been briefed on the NWS' staffing and has further comment. At the Sunday press conference, KXAN asked the governor if he had any concerns about NWS vacancies affecting warnings ahead of the recent flood. Abbott said he knew 'nothing about the staffing,' but did know the chronology of alerts from that office. On Monday, Cruz said the local NWS office actually had three additional people working during the time leading up to the flood but also acknowledged the 'limits' of a flash flood making earlier detection challenging. 'Everyone would agree, in hindsight, if we could go back and do it again, we would evacuate particularly those in the most vulnerable areas, the young children, the cabins closest to the water,' Cruz said. 'We would remove them and get them to higher ground. If we could go back and do it again, obviously, everyone would.' He also warned against 'partisan' finger-pointing at this stage, suggesting a broader public safety review after rescue and recovery has wrapped would eventually be needed to 'make sure that critical roles are maintained.' 'I think it is reasonable overtime to engage in a retrospective and say at every level what could have been done better, because all of us would want to prevent this horrific loss of life,' Cruz said. 'But I think just immediately trying to use it for either side to attack political opponents… that's cynical and not the right approach, particularly at a time when we're dealing with a crisis.' In an interview with NBC, Tom Fahy, legislative director for the NWS Employees Organization, defended the Weather Service's forecasting alerts leading up to the flood, while also acknowledging staffing cuts have significantly whittled down manpower in offices across the country. 'The staffing that we had in both San Angelo and San Antonio offices, we had adequate amount of staff to get out the alerts and warnings to the public,' Fahy said. 'The flood warning was issued 12 hours in advance of the event.' Predicting the exact severity, and that a 30-foot wall of water would come down Guadalupe, isn't possible for a forecast, he said. While the NWS has faced staffing shortages for years, the level of losses this year is far more pronounced and concerning, he said. About 600 people have left their NWS posts from the beginning of the Trump administration to April 30, a change with 'dramatic impact,' said Fahy. That's as many people as the NWS lost in the last 15 years to retirement and attrition, but the agency was able to hire and fill those vacancies immediately, unlike now, Fahy said. When Trump came into office, he instituted a federal hiring freeze through July 15 of this year. NWS can't immediately refill its vacancies, but they have asked for special consideration to get that done, Fahy said. 'We're a tightly knit organization delivering outstanding results for the American public,' said Fahy. 'This comes down to the math. It comes down to budget numbers, and we are short staffed.' Dr. Venkataraman Lakshmi, professor of engineering at the University of Virginia and president of the hydrology section of the American Geophysical Union, also said forecasting the number of feet the Guadalupe would rise near Kerrville would have been nearly impossible. 'Predicting rainfall is more difficult than predicting the stock market,' Lakshmi said. 'It's based on physical equations. It's based on atmospheric dynamics. It's a very complicated mathematical model.' Lakshmi said he had no knowledge of the staffing vacancies at NWS, but, for the past 40 years, the NWS has led worldwide progress on weather forecasting. While the storm was predicted in advance, the location of the Kerr County tragedy was so close to the source of the water it left little reaction time. 'As hydrologists, we are very concerned about lead time, but if you're sitting at the source of the water, it's very difficult,' he said. 'There is, sadly, no answer to the fury of rainfall and the fact that this fell right at the most terrible place.'

Lab-grown barbecue sales banned in Texas
Lab-grown barbecue sales banned in Texas

The Hill

time26-06-2025

  • The Hill

Lab-grown barbecue sales banned in Texas

AUSTIN (KXAN) — If someone wants to eat a meatball made of wooly mammoth and grown in a lab, they're going to have to do it outside of Texas. A new law passed this legislative session has made it illegal to sell 'cell culture protein for human consumption within' Texas. Senate Bill 261 will go into effect Sept. 1, 2025, and will expire in 2027. The law makes Texas the seventh state to ban the sale of lab-grown or cultured meat. Indiana passed a similar law in May. Nebraska, Montana, Mississippi, Alabama and Florida also have bans in effect. 'As ranchers, we produce 19% of the world's beef with only 6% of the world's cattle,' said Carl Ray Polk, with the Texas Southwest Cattle Raisers Association, at a committee hearing on March 31, 'but some have decided a lab is better than a pasture.' 'The lab-grown meat sector will continue to face headwinds as consumers and lawmakers learn more about the lack of long-term health studies and use of 'immortalized cells,'' said Jack Hubbard, executive director of the Center for the Environment and Welfare (CEW), in a press release. CEW, a think tank, is one of the leading critics of lab-grown meat. The bill was authored by Sen. Charles Perry, R-Lubbock, and sponsored by Rep. Stan Gerdes, R-Texas, in the House. 'Texas prides itself on being open for business, and yet here we have a law that's shutting down a business,' said Katie Kam, CEO and founder of Bio B-Q. Her Austin-based company aims to make lab-grown brisket. 'Cultivated meat, in our view, is safer than the conventional meat that is produced in a large scale that's on the market right now,' said Dr. Uma Valeti, CEO and Founder of Upside Foods. Lab-grown meat is part of a larger trend in the meat industry towards sustainable meat products that don't contribute to climate change. According to the United Nations, 14.5% of human-caused greenhouse gas emissions are created by livestock farming. Multiple companies have sprung up in recent years focused on lab-grown meat, including Upside Foods, Vow Foods and Eat Just. The companies make a variety of meat products ranging from egg to quail. 'It's really important for our national security to be able to put meat on the table from an animal-based source,' Dr. Valeti said. Lab-grown meat is made by placing protein cells in a vat where they reproduce. 'They're floating around, they're growing, we harvest them, and we have the cell mass that we can then turn into a range of different products,' George Peppou, CEO and co-founder of Vow Food, said to Nexstar's KXAN in 2023. Questions about safety of lab-grown meat were brought up at the committee hearings in March. 'Because these products are so new, there has been no long-term research,' Polk said. 'There is no slaughterhouse, there is no poop, there is no skin, guts, there's no antibiotics used. We don't have pesticides or herbicides that are on the grass that an animal is eating. We do not have plastics or microplastics. So in all of these things, cultivated meat is a step above in terms of production quality, cleanliness and safety,' Dr. Valeti said. Right now, cultured or lab-grown meat is only legal in Singapore and parts of the United States. Israel and the Netherlands have relaxed some restrictions on the product.

Williamson County commissioners approve buying new election equipment to comply with Trump executive order
Williamson County commissioners approve buying new election equipment to comply with Trump executive order

Yahoo

time24-06-2025

  • Yahoo

Williamson County commissioners approve buying new election equipment to comply with Trump executive order

AUSTIN (KXAN) — Williamson County commissioners approved the purchase of new election equipment to comply with a Trump Administration executive order banning ballots containing votes within barcodes in a 5-0 vote in Tuesday's county commissioners court meeting. The new system will be a ballot on demand (BOD) system, which prints a full-faced ballot that Williamson County voters would mark their voting choices using a pen. The ballot would then be scanned electronically. Previously, Williamson County used a ballot card, which would be inserted into a ballot marking device that allows voters to make their voting selections at the machine. Once the selections are made, the ballot—which had the voter's selections marked in a barcode like manner—would be taken to a scanner where it tabulates the ballot. Bridgette Escobedo, Williamson County's Election Administrator, recommend to voluntarily comply with the executive order with the BOD system in the commissioners' court meeting. 'We want our voters to have the same experience that they are currently having in a polling location,' Escobedo said. Escobedo also said that her team has created a mock polling location in their office to refine Williamson County's election processes and procedures as they adjust to the new system. 'The goal is to be ready for this upcoming November constitutional amendment election,' Escobedo said. The new voting system did receive some pushback in Tuesday's commissioner court meeting. Dr. Laura Pressley with True Texas Elections provided a testimony during the meeting, bringing up concerns she has with the BOD technology. 'We don't know what type of software, what kind of programs are on this new equipment, and you could have issues at the polls with different election workers,' Pressley said. 'There is a serious concern about ballot secrecy.' In the commissioners' court meeting, Escobedo said she does not have any concerns with secrecy with this system, saying her team will do their 'very best to protect the secrecy of everyone's ballot.' Pressley also had concerns about how this system would operate. 'If you have a very long ballot that's multiple pages—how do you handle that from a ballot numbering standpoint,' Pressley said. 'The only way really to ensure that is consistent ballot printing at the polls for the races that the group and that precinct can vote in.' KXAN reached out to Travis and Hays Counties on how their election systems work and if they planned to make changes to their current election systems. The Hays County's election administrator told KXAN Hays' election system machines are already in compliance with the executive order as they use optical character recognition technology, which captures a word-for-word record of voters' choices, instead of barcodes. KXAN has not heard back from Travis County yet. We will update this story when a response is received. Purchasing the equipment will cost $1,137,300. Commissioners also approved applying for the HAVA Election Security Grant, which could help reimburse the purchase of the BOD system. Copyright 2025 Nexstar Media, Inc. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store