logo
Old Indonesian landslide clip misrepresented as deadly mining disaster

Old Indonesian landslide clip misrepresented as deadly mining disaster

AFP09-06-2025
"Rockfall in Mount Kuda. The information is 8 dead, 12 injured, and 10 still missing. May the deceased get the best place in the sight of God," reads the Indonesian-language caption to an Instagram video shared on May 31, 2025.
The video shows a rocky cliff collapsing while several people in the foreground run away.
Image
Screenshot of the false Instagram post, captured on June 8, 2025
The video circulated after a landslide at a limestone mine in Mount Kuda in Cirebon on May 30 that local media outlet bisnis.com reported killed 21 people and left four missing (archived link).
The company overseeing the mine was operating legally, but safety standards were lacking, according to West Java Governor Dedi Mulyadi, who said he had ordered its closure (archived link).
Similar posts purportedly showing the landslide were also shared on , TikTok and X.
The video, however, does not show the May 30 landslide.
A combination of reverse image searches using keyframes from the falsely shared video and keyword searches on Google led to the same footage published on June 20, 2023 by an Instagram account that shares information about West Java (archived link).
"These are the seconds before rockfall occurred in Mount Kuda, Bobos Village, Dukupuntang District, Cirebon Regency, on Monday (June 19, 2023). There were no fatalities in this incident," reads its Indonesian-language caption.
Image
Screenshot comparison of the falsely shared video (left) and the video from June 2023 (right)
The footage was also used by local media outlet Tribun Jateng and Dutch digital media company KameraOne in June 2023 (archived here and here).
According to local media platform Kumparan, the landslide was caused by heavy rainfall and an undercutting mining method (archived link). No fatalities were recorded.
AFP has debunked other false claims that misrepresented old landslide footage here and here.
Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

Months-old videos depict Myanmar tremor, not Russian quake
Months-old videos depict Myanmar tremor, not Russian quake

AFP

time2 days ago

  • AFP

Months-old videos depict Myanmar tremor, not Russian quake

"Tonight (July 30), a powerful 8.7-magnitude earthquake struck off the Russian Kamchatka Peninsula, categorised as a 'very shallow earthquake'," reads part of the traditional Chinese caption of a Threads clip shared on July 30, 2025. The clip appears to show CCTV footage of the inside of a shop as a tremor hits, sending shelves crashing down. A similar TikTok video, also shared on July 30, shows staff scrambling for cover under desks as the quake strikes. "Sad news from Russia. An 8.7 earthquake followed by a tsunami happened this morning," reads its Indonesian-language caption. Image Screenshots of the false Threads and TikTok posts captured on July 31, 2025, with red Xs added by AFP They surfaced hours after an 8.8-magnitude earthquake struck off the coast of Russia's far eastern Kamchatka peninsula, prompting evacuations and tsunami alerts across parts of the Pacific coast (archived link). Fears of a catastrophe subsided, however, with country after country lifting or downgrading warnings and telling coastal residents they could return. The circulating clips were also shared in similar Douyin, Facebook, Instagram and X posts. But the clips in fact show the impact of a different earthquake. Myanmar temblor A closer analysis of the first falsely shared clip shows a timecode in its top-right corner that reads, "2025-03-28", which is when a 7.7-magnitude quake struck northwest of the city of Sagaing in central Myanmar (archived link). were killed in the quake, which destroyed swathes of homes and businesses (archived link). Image Screenshot of the falsely shared clip, with the timecode magnified by AFP A reverse image search on Google using keyframes from the falsely shared clip led to a longer version that was shared on TikTok on March 30 by an account called "Top One Mobile" (archived link). "It's not easy to run within three seconds," reads its Burmese-language caption. Image Screenshot comparison of the falsely shared clip (left) and the TikTok video posted in March (right) The account also shared a similar video from a different angle (archived link). Subsequent keyword searches led to the same footage posted on the YouTube channel "2025 Sagaing Earthquake Archive", which said it showed a shop in Tada-U, Myanmar (archived link). Google Maps images of the Top One store front match other videos posted by the TikTok account (archived here and here). An analysis of the second falsely shared clip shows a decal on the wall that reads, "Lady Bug". A combination of keyword searches and reverse image searches led to a TikTok video posted on May 7, on the account of a salon and cosmetics supplier called Lady Bug (archived link). The video's Burmese-language caption includes a hashtag for the March 28 earthquake, and says the staff shown in the video were safe. The date, "2025-03-28", can also be seen in the video's top-right corner. Image Screenshot comparison of the falsely shared clip (left) and the video posted in May (right) The shop also shared the video on their Facebook page on May 11, alongside an announcement that the branch on 62nd Street in the central city of Mandalay had to be demolished because of damage caused by the quake (archived link). "We are looking for a new location for the shop and we will be back soon," it adds. Google Maps imagery of the location in Mandalay now shows a flattened plot (archived link). AFP has also debunked other misinformation, which often surfaces after natural disasters, related to the July 30 quake.

Photo shows earthquake in Japan in 2024, not from recent Russian jolt
Photo shows earthquake in Japan in 2024, not from recent Russian jolt

AFP

time3 days ago

  • AFP

Photo shows earthquake in Japan in 2024, not from recent Russian jolt

"Let's pray for Russia earthquake. The earthquake in their area was very strong, 8.7. Poor little children," reads a Facebook post written in a combination of Visayan and English and was shared on July 30, 2025. It also shares a photo of a group of people congregating in an area with the ground severely damaged. Image Screenshot of the false post taken on July 31, 2024, with the red X mark added by AFP Several other users on Facebook shared the same claim the day a magnitude 8.8 quake struck off Petropavlovsk on Russia's remote Kamchatka peninsula and was one of the 10 biggest recorded, according to the US Geological Survey (archived link). More than a dozen nations -- from Japan to the United States to Ecuador -- warned citizens to stay away from coastal regions, but later said they could return after fears of a catastrophe were not realised (archived link). Russia also lifted the the quake and tsunami spared the sparsely populated far east from casualties and major damage (archived link). The circulating photo, however, shows a different quake. Reverse image searches on Google led to a news report that Japanese news agency Kyodo News published on January 2, 2024 (archived link). The photo's caption indicates that it was taken in Wajima, Ishikawa Prefecture, after a strong earthquake struck central Japan on New Year's Day. Image Screenshot comparison of the false post (L) and the 2024 photo published by Kyodo News It was Japan's deadliest earthquake in over a decade, claiming nearly 470 lives (archived link). Around half the victims were killed in the disaster itself, which brought tsunami waves and sparked a huge fire in Wajima's city centre, burning down a historic market. The rest perished later, as hundreds of aftershocks and cold weather compounded stress for survivors, including 40,000 people -- many elderly -- evacuated to shelters in school gyms and community centres. Other news outlets such as The Los Angeles Times and France24 also published the same photo on January 1, 2024 (archived here and here). Subsequent keyword searches on Google geolocated the photo to Wajima Junior High School in Japan's Ishikawa Prefecture (archived link). A Google Maps street view image of the school shows the identical grey building from the false posts. Image Screenshot comparison of the false post (L) and the Google Maps Street View of Wajima Junior High School AFP has repeatedly debunked misinformation triggered by disasters such as earthquakes.

Posts share false Bangladesh jet crash death toll
Posts share false Bangladesh jet crash death toll

AFP

time7 days ago

  • AFP

Posts share false Bangladesh jet crash death toll

"Dead -- 247; injured -- 522. Source: Milestone School authority," reads a Bengali-language Facebook post shared on July 23, two days after the disaster. Pupils had just been let out of class when a Chinese-made F-7 BJI aircraft slammed into the private Milestone School and College in Dhaka (archived link). Image Screenshot of the false post, taken on July 24 The post generated over 100 comments from users who appeared confused over the figures mentioned, which were higher than official reports. Some suggested there was a cover-up while others appeared to believe the false claim. "How cruel! We are always the scapegoats," one said. Another wrote, "Many die and they say 26/27 people died." Similar Facebook posts also racked up more shares but the school dismissed the claims. "This is completely baseless and wrong information," Milestone School and College coordinator Lutfunnessa Lopa told AFP on July 24. The claims are "impossible", she said, as the number of injured people mentioned in the false posts -- 522 -- exceeded those present at the campus at the time of the crash. AFP found no report on the school's website or Facebook page that stated the number of dead in the crash as 247 (archived here and here). The school authority released a statement on the day stating 22 students had died so far in the disaster, while many critical patients are receiving treatments in different hospitals (archived link). Lopa said that the number only covers the children who died, while the government's official death toll includes parents, teachers and staff who were killed. Special prayers were held across Bangladesh on July 25, as the death toll from the disaster rose to 32 (archived link). Bangladesh's Inter-Services Public Relations Directorate also separately refuted the posts. "It has been observed that widespread rumours are being spread on social media regarding the death toll at Milestone School and College. Many people are unknowingly believing these rumours," reads a statement the agency issued to the media (archived link). AFP has debunked misinformation around the crash here.

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store