Why Is Israel Repeating Claims of Weapons Smuggling from Egypt?

Asharq Al-Awsat

17-04-2025

Israel said its military had downed a drone carrying weapons that it claimed entered from Egyptian territory, in an incident that experts say reflects ongoing tensions between the two neighbors and may be aimed at pressuring Cairo over its opposition to the displacement of Palestinians from Gaza.
In a statement on Tuesday evening, the Israeli military said it had detected a drone attempting to smuggle weapons from Egypt into Israel around the Paran Brigade, near the border.
The drone was intercepted by Israeli forces. Upon arrival at the scene, security personnel located the drone, four weapons and ammunition, the army said, adding that the seized items were handed over to Israeli police.
The French news agency AFP also cited the statement, noting no casualties were reported.
The incident is the latest in a series of claims by Israel alleging that drones or weapons have entered its territory from Egypt.
In February, Israel said it had shot down a drone crossing from Egypt, and in October, it reported intercepting another drone it said was smuggling arms.
Egypt has not issued an official response to the latest incident, but a senior Egyptian military analyst dismissed the Israeli claims.
Retired General Samir Farag told Asharq Al-Awsat that Egyptian territory is 'secure and tightly controlled,' rejecting any suggestion that it is being used to smuggle arms into Israel.
He said the repeated Israeli claims were a 'pretext to justify the continued mobilization of the Israeli army and the war on Gaza' amid growing domestic unrest in Israel.
Cairo has been a central mediator in ceasefire talks between Israel and Hamas and has staunchly opposed any plan to forcibly displace Palestinians from the besieged enclave.
Israel has recently seen mounting anti-war protests from current and former soldiers, as well as civilians.
The demonstrations were sparked by an April 9 letter signed by a group of Israeli air force pilots demanding the immediate release of hostages held in Gaza—even if it meant halting the war.
The letter has since been backed by more soldiers, artists, intellectuals and public figures, further fueling pressure on Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's government to reconsider its war strategy.
Former Egyptian diplomats and analysts have also dismissed Israeli claims that a drone carrying weapons entered its territory from Egypt, describing the move as part of a broader strategy by Tel Aviv to apply psychological and political pressure amid strained bilateral ties.
Ambassador Rakha Ahmed Hassan, a former assistant to Egypt's foreign minister, said Israel's allegations are consistent with its use of 'hybrid warfare,' which includes military, psychological, and media tactics designed to manipulate other parties.
'These accusations are baseless,' Hassan told Asharq Al-Awsat, adding that their repetition reflects growing internal pressure in Israel—both economic and military—as well as tension in relations with Cairo.
Hassan said Tel Aviv is frustrated with Egypt's firm rejection of any plan to forcibly displace Palestinians from Gaza and its active diplomatic efforts to rally international support for reconstruction without resettlement.
'Israel is trying to deflect attention by repeatedly targeting Egypt's role,' he said, pointing to recent Israeli media reports questioning Egypt's military buildup in Sinai.
Israeli outlets have published reports in recent days alleging an unprecedented Egyptian military presence near the border, which some in Israel have claimed violates the 1979 peace treaty between the two countries.
Dr. Said Okasha, an expert on Israeli affairs at Egypt's Al-Ahram Center for Political and Strategic Studies, echoed these concerns, saying the drone claim is a reflection of current tensions with Cairo.
'It's puzzling that Israel would make such statements publicly when there are well-established channels for handling border security issues through joint coordination committees,' Okasha said.
He added that the move appears aimed at undermining Egypt's credibility as a mediator in the Gaza ceasefire talks while also serving as a distraction for Israel's domestic audience amid growing protests over the government's inability to end the conflict.