logo
Clock ticking on TikTok with US shutdown looming over sale deal

Clock ticking on TikTok with US shutdown looming over sale deal

Express Tribune3 days ago
TikTok could be forced to cease operations in the United States if China does not approve a proposed sale of the platform, according to U.S. Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick.
Speaking on CNBC, Lutnick emphasized the urgency of reaching a deal and asserted that control of TikTok's algorithm and technology must rest with Americans. 'China can have a little piece or ByteDance, the current owner, can keep a little piece. But basically, Americans will have control,' Lutnick said. 'If [China doesn't] approve it, then TikTok is going to go dark, and those decisions are coming very soon.'
The short-form video app, owned by Beijing-based ByteDance, is used by approximately 170 million Americans. A law passed in 2024 required ByteDance to either divest TikTok's U.S. assets or face a shutdown by January 19, unless substantial progress was made. Although President Donald Trump extended the deadline by 90 days to September 17, legal and political challenges have stalled negotiations.
A plan had been in development earlier this year to spin off TikTok's U.S. business into a separate, American-owned company. However, progress halted after China signaled it would not approve the sale, especially following Trump's announcement of new tariffs on Chinese imports.
Attorney General Pam Bondi recently sent letters to tech companies like Apple and Google, indicating that the Justice Department would not pursue enforcement actions against them for continuing to host TikTok. The letters cite Trump's conclusion that an immediate shutdown could hinder his ability to manage national security and foreign affairs.
Some Democratic lawmakers have questioned Trump's authority to extend the deadline and argue that any deal reached must fully comply with U.S. law. TikTok has not issued a public comment on the situation as of yet.
Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

$600m tea import bill exposes neglected commercialisation
$600m tea import bill exposes neglected commercialisation

Express Tribune

timean hour ago

  • Express Tribune

$600m tea import bill exposes neglected commercialisation

Although NTHRI has demonstrated successful green and black tea production, the absence of investors, land, and liquidity has stalled commercial progress for over four decades. photo: REUTERS Listen to article Pakistan imports over $600 million worth of tea every year, excluding an equal quantity smuggled under the garb of Afghan Transit Trade, and now ranks among the top tea importing and consuming countries. The Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) reported that tea consumption in Pakistan increased significantly by 35.8% from 2007 to 2016. Tea has become a major import commodity, draining the country's foreign exchange reserves each year. Tea plantation and processing have already been successfully demonstrated at the National Tea and High Value Research Institute (NTHRI) and the Unilever Tea Research Station in Shinkiari, Mansehra, Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa (K-P). However, commercialisation of tea under a market mechanism has remained pending since 1985 due to a lack of institutional commitment. Tea drinking began in China in the 6th century AD, spread to Japan in 1000 AD, and reached Western Europe by the 17th century. The British introduced tea cultivation in the Indo-Pak subcontinent in the mid-18th century. The Pakistan Tea Board (PTB), then based in East Pakistan, began tea plantation at Baffa in Mansehra in 1958. After the separation of East Pakistan as Bangladesh in 1971, PTB experts returned to the East. PARC took over the remaining germplasm and expanded nurseries, establishing a 50-acre tea experimentation station at Shinkiari with support from Chinese tea experts. Pakistani and Chinese tea experts tested 64 sites in Mansehra and identified around 64,000 hectares of land suitable for tea plantation. Millions of hectares of similar terrain exist in Hazara, Swat, and Dir. Commercialising tea is highly sustainable, with successful models already operating at NTHRI and in private gardens in Mansehra. Domestic tea production could save over $600 million annually, plus similar losses due to smuggling. It could also provide employment in plantation, processing, and trade. Moreover, tea cultivation could help prevent soil erosion and enhance tourism through scenic landscapes. The key obstacle to commercialisation is the lack of 100-acre contiguous land plots, water availability, technical expertise, tea processing technology, and high capital investment. Another challenge is the five-year waiting period before tea leaves are ready for processing and sale. Although NTHRI has demonstrated successful green and black tea production, the absence of investors, land, and liquidity has stalled commercial progress for over four decades. Unilever Pakistan, formerly Lever Brothers, began commercialising tea alongside NTHRI in the 1980s using various government incentives such as reduced import duties and interest-free loans from Zarai Taraqiati Bank Limited (ZTBL) and Khyber Bank. However, the company proved unserious, primarily using the tax benefits without genuine efforts towards commercialisation. After selling its tea brand to Lipton, Unilever abruptly shut its research station in Mansehra, laid off staff, and ended operations. Staff protests and appeals to local administration have been ineffective. The company also planted tea on over 50 acres of farmers' land across Mansehra and Abbottabad. These farmers are now left without buyers for their tea leaves. Despite raising the issue with the DC Mansehra, local officials are helpless. This requires the Ministry of Commerce to step in and compel private companies to follow through on investment commitments. If no measures are taken, Pakistan may miss yet another opportunity to commercialise its domestic tea production. The government must bind companies to a five-year exit strategy, engage local tea companies, offer buy-back guarantees, and lease the Unilever station to support 50-plus tea growers. A local company has already approached the DC Mansehra and Commissioner Hazara with a proposal, but no response has followed. If Unilever exits by July 2025 without a plan, Pakistan's tea growers will be abandoned again. The federal government must act now and revive Pakistan's long-stalled tea sector. THE WRITER HOLDS A PHD IN FORESTRY AND IS A CLIMATE CHANGE, FORESTRY AND ENVIRONMENT EXPERT

Tariff threat forces EU to hedge bets
Tariff threat forces EU to hedge bets

Express Tribune

timean hour ago

  • Express Tribune

Tariff threat forces EU to hedge bets

Listen to article Barely months into Donald Trump's return to power, America's global standing has been bleeding credibility at a staggering pace, forcing many nations to prepare for a post-American world as tariff theatrics rattle the world. The American president's decision to impose a sweeping 30% tariff on EU exports has ruptured the fragile scaffolding of trust that long upheld the US-EU relationship. Although Europe has repeatedly aligned itself with Washington, often to the bewilderment of its own citizens, it appears to be showing signs of hedging its bets. EU allies, long and strangely willing to toe the American line on so-called "common" security and economic interests, are beginning to scramble for cover from Washington's whims, as the facade of shared purpose wears thin. The push for self-reliance is beginning to forge a rare moment of cohesion in the EU, finding an alternative to the disunity that marked the Brexit years. The shift was plain when European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, while signing a cooperation pledge with Japan recently, remarked that the EU was now seeking "more reliable partners" to counter economic coercion and unfair trade practices — a barbed formulation that conspicuously sidesteps the US. Timing, too, is everything. The EU has yet to clinch a free trade deal with Washington, and the sudden tariff spike has landed like a hammer blow amid delicate negotiations with a looming deadline set by Washington. However, Europe's response is not simply reactive. European officials warned that such a tariff would "practically prohibit" transatlantic trade and inflict deep damage on economies that export over 20% of their goods to the US, with Germany alone sending over $174.5 billion worth of products in 2024. Brussels activated a first wave of counter-tariffs, suspended only until August 6, covering €21 billion of US goods. A second package, initially targeting €95 billion, was whittled down through fierce internal lobbying to €72 billion, sparing items like diagnostic reagents, semiconductor-manufacturing machines and key medical devices deemed too critical to Europe's own supply chains. Anti-Coercion Instrument Meanwhile, EU diplomats quietly dusted off their most potent, never-used tool: the Anti-Coercion Instrument (ACI). Designed in 2023 to deter economic blackmail, the ACI can impose duties, quotas, investment restrictions and limits on public procurement against any country that "coerces" EU members. Where WTO courts have failed, the mechanism allows qualified majority action — 15 states representing 65% of the EU population — circumventing the need for unanimity. Analysts observe that just floating the ACI sends a powerful signal: Europe is done being a passive victim of trade bullying. Germany, once cautious about escalation, now publicly supports considering the ACI. France has long championed it. Even Italy's far-right leadership, initially tipped to cosy up to Trump, has resisted side deals and endorsed a firm, collective stance. The recent EU-Japan pledge to deepen cooperation was one sign of the recalibration. So too is the EU's intensified internal debate over "strategic autonomy", a term that gained currency after Trump's earlier attacks on Nato and withdrawal from key international agreements. The sentiment was even more audible in the Spanish prime minister's recent statement. At a business forum in Paraguay, he not only decried the US for "unfounded and unfair" measures, but also proposed using retaliatory funds to create an EU solidarity fund for affected industries. Similarly, Denmark reported a record 74% public trust in the EU — up from 63% five years ago — crediting a shared sense of resisting external coercion. Earlier this month, the UK, still navigating post-Brexit independence, joined the WTO's interim appeals mechanism (excluding the US) to safeguard its ability to challenge future trade distortions. Asian allies are likewise on edge: Singapore's defence minister lamented that the US has shifted "from liberator... to a landlord seeking rent". Strategic autonomy A decade ago, the talk of "strategic autonomy" in Brussels elicited polite nods and little action. Today, it has become doctrine. In a recent interview with BBC, German Chancellor Friedrich Merz declared that Europe can no longer be a free rider on US security guarantees, announcing stepped-up defence spending and trilateral security dialogues with France and the UK (the so-called E3). Together, the UK, Germany and France are working on a triangular alliance of major European powers, which Merz says will focus not just on security and foreign policy but on economic growth as well. France and Germany have extended joint procurement plans, while Spain and Italy have explored loosening Nato's centrality in favour of EU-driven defence cooperation. Similarly, Spain and the Netherlands, once sceptical of EU defence, now champion flexibility in EU budget rules to fund military modernisation. Even before taking office, the German chancellor had made waves on the night of his election victory by declaring that the Trump administration was "largely indifferent to the fate of Europe". Asked in the BBC interview whether his view had shifted, he responded that it had not, noting that Trump was "not as clear and as committed as former US presidents were, former US administrations were". Observers point out that European defence budgets, long kept low relative to GDP, are now under political pressure to rise. The EU's joint procurement loan facility — €150 billion in shared borrowing — aims to accelerate drone and artillery acquisitions. An Institute for Global Affairs (Eurasia Group) report finds that Western Europeans are urging their leaders to "stand up to Trump" and even seek partial autonomy from Washington. Even before Trump's return, think tanks were noting how Washington's browbeating of Europe and Latin America was prompting those regions to forge independent arrangements — from a European "army of Europe" to new Asian trade pacts — to hedge against US caprice. One Pew report found that in the past year, only 27% of Europeans have confidence in Trump and fear is growing that a faltering US will neglect Nato and other security guarantees. Remarkably, the 2025 Democracy Perception Index shows China overtaking the US as the world's most positively viewed major power. Beijing is now negotiating a standalone climate pact with the EU. Analysts calculate that Chinese clean tech exports reduced global emissions by roughly 1% in 2024, strengthening Beijing's claim to climate leadership. Latin American nations are doing the same. Brazil, fresh from calling US tariffs "overtly political", established a new Brazilian tax office in Beijing — only the fifth of its kind — signalling where Rio now sees its most dependable partner. The old trust in American stewardship is obsolete, and Europe's halting steps toward strategic autonomy and the assertive postures of others show that a shared resolve to envision a world without Uncle Sam's shield is gaining momentum. The writer is a Lahore-based senior journalist

Saif-led KP team arrives in Beijing
Saif-led KP team arrives in Beijing

Business Recorder

time2 hours ago

  • Business Recorder

Saif-led KP team arrives in Beijing

PESHAWAR: A 12-member Pakistani delegation led by Advisor to KP CM on Information, Barrister Dr. Muhammad Ali Saif, arrived in Beijing on Sunday following visits to Urumqi and Kashgar. The delegation comprises prominent religious scholars, academics, and political figures. The Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs received the group with a warm welcome. During their stay in Beijing, the delegation visited China's first official mosque and held a detailed meeting with the leadership of the Islamic Association of China, including the Chairman and Vice Chairman. The delegation was briefed on the current state of Islamic affairs in China. Officials shared that there are approximately 35,000 mosques, 55,000 imams, and more than a dozen active Islamic centers across the country. Beijing alone hosts 72 mosques. Additionally, the Islamic Association operates eight sub-divisions nationwide and organizes various national-level religious competitions. The briefing also highlighted the availability of Quran and Hadith translations in the Chinese language. It was noted that 10,000 Chinese Muslims performed Hajj this year, and several students are currently pursuing religious education at Al-Azhar University in Egypt. Barrister Dr. Saif expressed gratitude on behalf of Pakistan and termed the visits to Urumqi, Kashgar, and Beijing highly productive. Other delegation members included Mufti Zubair Ashraf Usmani (Vice President, Darul Uloom Karachi), Maulana Abdul Qudoos Muhammadi (Spokesperson, Wifaq-ul-Madaris), Mufti Anwar Shah (Head, Jamia Ahsanul Uloom, Karachi), Haji Muhammad Ibrar (Tablighi Jamaat), Maulana Muhammad Ahmad (Darul Uloom Haqqania) and Syed Shah Faisal (Sadat Movement). The delegation invited Chinese Islamic leaders to visit Pakistan and offered free education, accommodation, and essential facilities for Chinese students in Pakistani religious institutions. They emphasized the importance of strengthening bilateral religious and academic ties and acknowledged the efforts of Israr Madani and the International Research Council for Religious Affairs in facilitating this initiative. Khyber Pakhtunkhwa's Minister for Religious Affairs Sahibzada Adnan Qadri and Minister for Social Welfare Syed Qasim Ali Shah praised the visit as a significant step in Pakistan-China relations. Syed Usama Ajmal (Chairman, Pakistan Peace Council) and Syed Shah Faisal also expressed their appreciation to the Chinese government and Islamic Association. Dr. Zia-ul-Haq presented copies of the 'Paigham-e-Pakistan' document to Chinese counterparts, highlighting its message of peace and unity. The Chinese hosts also arranged visits for the delegation to the Great Wall of China, the Forbidden City, and other key historical and cultural sites. The visit concluded with an exchange of souvenirs, marking a meaningful step towards enhanced religious, educational, and cultural cooperation between Pakistan and China. Copyright Business Recorder, 2025

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store