
Reeves sets out sweeping reforms to financial sector in search for growth
Ms Reeves, who also hopes for increased taxes from a growing economy to help balance her books, said the reforms unveiled in Leeds would help with 'reinvigorating the whole economy'.
The plans include measures to make it easier for first-time buyers to get on the housing ladder with increased levels of borrowing and efforts to support new financial technology – fintech – firms grow in the UK.
The Chancellor said: 'We are fundamentally reforming the regulatory system, freeing up firms to take risks and to drive growth.
'Second, we're providing certainty for banks operating in the UK, and ensuring that UK banks have the ability to compete internationally and drive economic growth.
'Third, we're doubling down on making the UK an innovation capital and the place of choice for fintechs to start up, to scale up and to list in the UK.
'Fourth, we're seizing opportunities in areas where we are already world leading, including asset management, sustainable finance and specialty insurance.
'And fifth, we are delivering prosperity by increasing the firepower of our capital markets and boosting retail investment.'
She said the 'Leeds reforms' are intended to 'really invigorate our financial services sector, but with the core purpose of therefore reinvigorating the whole economy'.
Ms Reeves said the financial services industry accounted for 9% of gross domestic product – a measure of the size of the economy – and was 'a big source of tax revenue' for the Treasury.
More mortgages will be available at more than 4.5 times a buyer's income following recent Bank of England recommendations that some lenders can offer more high loan-to-income mortgages if they choose to.
This will create up to 36,000 additional mortgages for first-time buyers over the first year, the Government said.
Britain's biggest building society – Nationwide – announced last week that it is aiming to increase its high loan-to-income lending limit.
From Wednesday, eligible first-time buyers can apply for Nationwide's Helping Hand mortgage with a £30,000 salary, down from £35,000, and joint applicants with a £50,000 combined salary – down from £55,000.
It is estimated this will support an additional 10,000 first-time buyers each year.
The changes will sit alongside the creation of a permanent mortgage guarantee scheme, delivering on a manifesto commitment, and a review of Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) lending rules that could allow prospective buyers' records of paying rent on time to be used to show they can afford mortgage repayments.
Further details of Ms Reeves' plans will be set out in her Mansion House speech in the City of London on Tuesday night.
She is expected to say: 'I welcome the recent changes the (Bank of England) Financial Policy Committee has announced to the loan-to-income limit on mortgage lending, which the PRA (Prudential Regulation Authority) and FCA are implementing immediately.
'With an instant impact for consumers, such as Nationwide offering its Helping Hand mortgage to more first-time buyers – supporting an additional 10,000 each year.'
The Chancellor is expected to add: 'Today, I have placed financial services at the heart of the Government's growth mission.
'Recognising that Britain cannot succeed and meet its growth ambitions without a financial services sector that is fighting fit and thriving.
'And I have been clear on the benefits that that will drive.
'With a ripple effect that will drive investment in all sectors of our economy and put pounds in the pockets of working people.'
Shadow chancellor Sir Mel Stride said: 'Today's speech is Rachel Reeves' attempt to distract from the chaos of the last few weeks. But the truth is clear – this Labour government is out of its depth.
'Rachel Reeves talks a big game on growth – yet under her watch, taxes are rising, businesses are struggling, and confidence is draining away.
'No amount of warm words can mask the reality that this is a government with no grip, no plan, and no idea how to run an economy.'
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The Sun
28 minutes ago
- The Sun
I'm a money-saving expert, here's every place you can feed your kids for £1 and under over the summer holidays
IT'S no secret that the summer holidays can be extremely pricey, especially when it comes to feeding the kids. With three meals and snacks to contend with, budgeting will be the priority for mums and dads across the country. 1 And while taking the kids out might seem like an unnecessary expense there are plenty of restaurants where there is such a thing as a free dinner (if you're a child anyway!) Across the country, there are plenty of pub restaurants, cafes in shops/supermarkets/garden centres, and popular chain of restaurants that offer affordable kids meals and tasty breakfasts in the school holidays. It's worth remembering you usually can't combine the offer with any other promo, deal or discount, and sometimes T&Cs apply, so click through to read all the details before you dine: The best in-store cafe cheap eats: Where: ASDA Cafes What: Kids eat for £1 (kids hot meal deal or cold pick and mix selection) with no adult minimum spend. When: All day, every day, for the year. What: Kids eat for £1 (free children's breakfast with any adult traditional or full breakfast or a free child's hot meal or pick n mix lunch box) with an adult main meal, £1 supplement applies to kid's Sunday roast at selected restaurants. When: Daily, breakfast until 11:30am and then 12pm-3pm. Where: Morrisons Cafes I spend £400 on a weekly grocery shop - and that's cheap for my family What: One free kids meal with one adult's meal costing £4.50 or more, including The Breakfasts, The Classics or The Chippy excluding extras. Child must be under 16 years old. When: All day, every day. Restaurant chains and Pubs kids eat free/for £1: These familiar chains offer great deals for kids meals during the school holidays. Where: Angus Steakhouse What: One child aged 8 and under eats free per full-paying adult with a main course from the a la carte menu. When: Every day, 12-5pm (except Saturdays in Bond Street and Oxford Street branches). 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All day, every day at selected restaurants (e.g. Bread Street Kitchen Liverpool, Pizza East). Every week day at selected restaurants (e.g. Bread Street Kitchen City, Heddon Street Kitchen). Where: Heathrow Airport What: One free kids meal for children under 12 (from the children's menu) with each adult main course costing over £14.95 (maximum of four free children's meals per table) at participating restaurants, such as Big Smoke, Leon, Giraffe, Gordon Ramsay Plane Food, The Commission and more. When: 18th July to 2nd September. Where: Hungry Horse What: Two children can eat selected kids' mains for £1 (larger meals for £1.50) per full-paying adult (excludes starters, sharers and the lunch section of the adult menu). When: From 12pm on Mondays. Where: Las Iguanas (selected restaurants only) What: One kid (up to 12 years old) gets a free meal from the Niños menu when an adult orders a main course from the a la carte menu, when you download the app and join My Iguanas. Maximum one app perk can be redeemed per table. When: Every day (lunch menu is not included). Where: OK Diners What: One child under 10 eats free (from the children's menu) when an adult purchases a main course from a la carte menu (at all OK Diners except those on the A1). When: All day, every day. Where: Preto What: One child up to 10 years old eats free per full-paying adult (once you've filled in your details on the website and downloaded the voucher). When: All weekend, and every weekday from 4pm. Where: Purezza What: One kid under 10 eats free (mini pizza with one topping) with every full paying adult. When: Every day. Where: Sizzling Pubs What: One kids main meal for £1 per adult main meal (excludes breakfast). When: From 3pm-7pm, Mondays to Fridays (from 12pm during school holidays). Where: S.A. Brains Pubs What: One kid (up to 12 years old) Little Dragons main meal for £1 per full-priced adult main When: Every Wednesday, All Day Where: TGI Fridays What: One free kids meal (excluding dessert) for 12 year olds and under per full-price adult's main, for Stripes Rewards customers. When: All day, every day (excluding bank holidays). What: One free kid's meal (from the kids menu) for every £15 adult spend, for children under 12. How to save money on your supermarket shop THERE are plenty of ways to save on your grocery shop. You can look out for yellow or red stickers on products, which show when they've been reduced. If the food is fresh, you'll have to eat it quickly or freeze it for another time. Making a list should also save you money, as you'll be less likely to make any rash purchases when you get to the supermarket. Going own brand can be one easy way to save hundreds of pounds a year on your food bills too. 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Where: Beefeater What: Two kids under 16 eat breakfast free for every adult unlimited breakfast costing £10.99 When: Until 10.30am weekdays and 11am weekends Where: Brewers Fayre What: Two kids under 16 eat free with every adult breakfast, plus you can get a 3 course kids menu for just £6.49 When: Breakfast is 6:30am-10:30am on weekdays and 7am-11am on the weekend. What: Up to two kids under 16 eat breakfast free with an adult's full Premier Inn Breakfast or a Meal Deal When: Breakfast is available at most Premier Inn's, every day. Where: Table Table What: Two kids aged under 16 eat breakfast free with every adult breakfast purchased. Kids can also get two courses for just £4.99 When: Breakfast times vary depending on hotel Where: Travelodge hotels with an open onsite Bar Café What: Kids under 15 eat breakfast for £1 with every full paying adult. When: Breakfast times vary depending on hotel What: Two kids under 16 eat breakfast free with every adult full breakfast. 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The Independent
2 hours ago
- The Independent
Rachel Reeves ‘could extend fuel duty freeze in autumn Budget' in cost of living boost
Rachel Reeves will freeze fuel duty again this autumn in a boost to drivers still struggling with the cost of living, it has eben reported. The chancellor reportedly feels vindicated by a freeze on the levy last October, despite calls from campaigners and economists to hike the tax. As she seeks to fill a multi-billion pound black hole in the public finances, she has faced fresh calls to end the long-running freeze on fuel duty, which has been in place since 2011. Maintaining the freeze, and keeping in place a 5p cut brought in by Rishi Sunak as chancellor in 2022, is expected to cost around £5bn per year - the same as Labour's U-turn on planned benefit cuts. But The i reported a hike in fuel duty in line with inflation will not form part of Ms Reeves' Autumn Budget as she seeks to balance the books. Treasury sources told the newspaper the freeze is an example of the Treasury being 'front-footed' in tackling the cost of living pressures facing households. The headline rate on standard petrol and diesel is 52.95 pence per litre, a level which would ordinarily rise in line with inflation. But the repeated freezing of the measure means that, since George Osborne first made the move, the rate has fallen by more than a third in real terms. The Social Market Foundation, a think tank, said freezes and cuts since 2012 will have cost the government more than £200bn in total by 2028, more than the budget for the NHS. After Ms Reeves kept the rate of fuel duty flat last October, former Institute for Fiscal Studies director Paul Johnson said: 'Almost unbelievably this Government has followed the practice of its predecessor in freezing rates of fuel duties and not allowing the 'temporary' 5p cut to expire, while raising other taxes dramatically and claiming to be focused on tackling climate change.' But Ms Reeves said hiking fuel duty would be the 'wrong choice' as she unveiled what she called 'very difficult decisions' on tax elsewhere. Ms Reeves said: 'To retain the 5p cut and to freeze fuel duty again would cost over £3 billion next year. 'At a time when the fiscal position is so difficult, I have to be frank with the House that this is a substantial commitment to make. 'I have concluded that in these difficult circumstances – while the cost of living remains high and with a backdrop of global uncertainty – increasing fuel duty next year would be the wrong choice for working people. 'It would mean fuel duty rising by 7p per litre. So, I have today decided to freeze fuel duty next year and I will maintain the existing 5p cut for another year, too. 'There will be no higher taxes at the petrol pumps next year.' A Treasury source said they would not comment on speculation ahead of the Budget.


Times
12 hours ago
- Times
‘First-time buyers want cheaper homes — not bigger mortgages'
After years of nursing training, Emma Restall decided to carry on her studies to become a doctor, so that her dream of becoming a homeowner might actually become a reality. 'I will be buying by myself and I wouldn't have been able to get a big enough mortgage on a nurse's salary,' said Restall, 28, from Chippenham in Wiltshire. She finished her nursing degree last year and began studying medicine at Newcastle University, working 12 hours a week as a nurse to fund her studies. She is among the first-time buyers who have been locked out of the housing market by high prices and tough mortgage requirements — exactly the sort of people who the chancellor, Rachel Reeves, and regulators are hoping to help by relaxing lending rules. Last week the Bank of England gave banks and building societies dispensation to lend more to borrowers with lower salaries — which the chancellor says will mean 36,000 more mortgages a year for first-time buyers. Banks started offering bigger loans from this week, but critics fear that relaxing the limits could see a return to the high-risk lending that triggered the 2008 financial crisis, while some first-time buyers say they would prefer more affordable housing, rather than government tinkering with the lending rules. Some 42 per cent of first-time buyers asked by the financial services firm Moneybox what the government could do to help said it should build more affordable homes. About 18 per cent said they would like to see looser mortgage affordability rules. Restall said: 'What always seems to be avoided in all these discussions is the gap between the average salary and the average house price. Borrowing more than 4.5 times your salary is nice, but the average house is about eight times salary. And no bank is going to give you that much.' She hopes to have enough saved to finally buy when she finishes medical school in 2029. She will be priced out of buying in Chippenham, so expects to buy in Newcastle instead. Restall has saved about £15,000 into a Lifetime Isa (which pays a 25 per cent government bonus on savings for a first home worth up to £450,000) and hopes to transfer another £4,000 from savings at the start of the next tax year in April. 'It feels like the government and regulators are just patching gaps by tinkering with mortgage rules rather than fixing the real problem — that the housing market is just getting more expensive compared with people's salaries,' she said. Restrictions from 2016 meant that no more than 15 per cent of each bank or building society's new lending could be at more than 4.5 times a borrower's income. This has now been made an industry-wide limit, meaning that lenders have more wiggle room, and can apply to the Bank of England to go beyond the 15 per cent limit — it will keep an eye on the big picture. Nationwide Building Society will now allow a single applicant to borrow up to six times their income if they earn £30,000 (it was £35,000 last week), while joint applicants can borrow up to six times income if they earn a total of £50,000, down from £55,000. Yorkshire Building Society this week cut the minimum salary needed to borrow up to five times your income from £75,000 to £50,000. Last week someone earning £50,000 could have borrowed a maximum of £224,500 whereas now they could get a loan of £250,000. Pressure from Reeves and the Treasury this year have also led almost all high street banks to reduce the interest rate at which they 'stress test' whether borrowers could afford higher payments. Mortgages at 100 per cent loan-to-value, where no deposit is required, have also made a comeback, having largely disappeared under a crackdown on risky lending after the financial crisis. • Thousands of lower earners to be eligible for mortgages in shake-up The Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) — the City regulator — and lenders are also discussing ways to make it easier for first-time buyers to get interest-only loans and for tenants to be able to use their rent track record as proof that they can afford a mortgage. Nikhil Rathi, the FCA chief executive, has called for the government to set out how much risk it is happy for regulators and lenders to take. James Daley from the consumer group Fairer Finance said: 'We have spent the past 17 years tightening up the rules after people borrowed too much, or too many people borrowed interest-only mortgages with no way to repay them. What exactly are we going to achieve by unwinding them now?' The average property sale price in England was 7.7 times the average salary last year, up from 6.6 times in 2004, and it has risen from 5.4 to 5.9 times in Wales over the same period. In March the average first-time buyer borrowed 3.58 times their income, at 77.5 per cent of the average sale price, with an average loan term of 31 years, according to UK Finance, the industry body. Average repayments on first-time buyer mortgages were 22.6 per cent of the average first-time buyer's income in March, the highest share since November 2008, raising concerns that borrowers are already stretching themselves to be able to afford a home. Martin Stewart from the broker London Money said: 'Because of the cost of living and the higher levels of tax households are paying, we are more at risk of borrowers getting into difficulty rather than a 2008-style banking crisis. You're seeing lenders chasing market share, the rules being thrown out of the window and more debt than you can shake a stick at.' Making it easier to borrow does nothing to make house prices more affordable, something lenders have acknowledged by calling for the government to build more homes. The government's planning reforms are expected to help, and the Office for Budget Responsibility expects more housebuilding to reduce the average house price by about 0.8 per cent by 2029. But a big loosening in mortgage lending could undo that. Daley said: 'I'm just disappointed that the conversation on the housing market has come back to affordability and the availability of mortgages, while dancing around the massive elephant in the room, which is the issue of supply. 'Everybody knows that there aren't enough houses and wages haven't kept up with rising prices.' • House prices in expensive areas fall as buyers drive hard bargain Before the financial crisis it was easy to borrow without your income being verified or any checks that you could afford repayments if mortgage rates went up. The banking industry insists it is not on a slippery slope back to those bad old days — stress test rates have been lowered, but not ditched altogether. Bank of England data shows that about 8 per cent of mortgages in the year to March were lent at 4.5 times income or higher, far below the 15 per cent limit. Buyers will be able to borrow larger loans if they can afford them, but will still have to pass affordability checks. Ben Merritt from Yorkshire Building Society said: 'There are customers, including first-time buyers, who can afford to borrow more than 4.5 times their income, who have been shut out of the market. We can now offer them a lifeline to borrow what they need for their dream home in line with our commitment to responsible lending. 'This is crucial in an economic environment where house prices in many parts of the UK continue to rise at a faster rate than incomes.'