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NPA needs a shake-up

NPA needs a shake-up

News2408-06-2025
National Director of Public Prosecutions Shamila Batohi went on a media tour, trying to explain the litany of blunders by the National Prosecuting Authority (NPA) after yet another suspect has been set free after the institution bungled the case.
Moroadi Cholota, the ex-personal assistant of former Free State premier and corruption accused Ace Magashule, walked free after the Bloemfontein High Court ruled it had no jurisdiction because her extradition from the US was unlawful. The court upheld a special plea Cholota raised on the NPA's decision to haul her back to South Africa, that the justice minister, instead of the NPA, should have applied for her extradition.
READ: As NPA is under fire over Cholota, Batohi announces preparations for Gupta extraditions
The NPA had failed to timeously challenge an earlier ruling involving Johnathan Schultz in the Supreme Court of Appeal (SCA) to this effect, and this created a precedent that could not be overruled by a lower court. In an embarrassing episode, the NPA earlier filed notice not to challenge the Schultz ruling, then later sought to withdraw it. Ruling in the Cholota matter, Judge Phillip Loubser said the NPA must have known about the Schultz matter and the precedent it would create.
This was just the latest in a series of bungles by the NPA that has allowed many accused people to go free either on technicalities or due to the sheer incompetence of prosecutors, as the judge in the Timothy Omotoso case clearly pronounced. The Nigerian evangelist accused of raping young women from his South African church was acquitted of all charges. The prosecutors were accused of mishandling the case.
In a TV interview, Batohi blamed rogue prosecutors in the NPA system, but insisted that the NPA was otherwise doing a great job.
The facts do not bear her out and, as she leaves her post next year, her legacy will be declining faith in the NPA and the justice system in general.
Besides the prominent political cases, South Africa has been in the throes of a debilitating wave of gender-based violence, with the murder of Olorato Mongale being the latest prominent case. The two thugs responsible for Mongale's murder had earlier been released by the courts on bail after being charged with a similar kidnapping and theft case.
If we had a functional criminal justice system, those two would not have been on the streets and Olorato would probably still be alive.
Therefore, we expect Batohi to do more than just join the public lamentation. She is in charge of the NPA and needs to fundamentally shake up how that institution works. The hideously high crime rate in this country demands an incredibly efficient prosecuting authority, but that is not what we have at the moment.
As the president gears up to appoint a new NPA head, policymakers must start a conversation about how to strengthen the justice cluster, and the NPA in particular.
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City Power: Eskom dispute ends, but now deeper cracks show
City Power: Eskom dispute ends, but now deeper cracks show

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City Power: Eskom dispute ends, but now deeper cracks show

A high-stakes power play between Johannesburg's electricity distributor, City Power, and Eskom Distribution has reached a fragile settlement, ending a four-year, R4.9 billion dispute that has laid bare critical failings in South Africa's electricity distribution industry, writes Chris Yelland. At the centre of the dispute was City Power's claim that Eskom had significantly overbilled it for bulk electricity supplied between July 2020 and September 2024. The dispute, which escalated into a protracted financial and technical stand-off, led to an independent investigation and report by the South African National Energy Development Institute (SANEDI) ordered by Energy & Electricity Minister Kgosientsho Ramokgopa. City Power accused Eskom of overbilling amounting to R4.47 billion for electricity supplied at multiple intake points. 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While Eskom's meters and associated billing were found to be generally accurate, SANEDI concluded that where estimations were unavoidable, Eskom relied upon its own internal estimating practices, rather than those of National Rationalised Specification (NRS) standards, which are jointly prepared and agreed to by both Eskom and municipal electricity distributors. Importantly, when applying NRS 047-compliant estimation methods, SANEDI found that City Power had in fact been underbilled by Eskom by about 412 GWh across the six largest metered intake sites. This finding completely undermined and refuted a major portion of City Power's claim against Eskom. But the investigation also found that Eskom's internal processes of metering estimates fell short of the requirements of NRS standards and the Distribution Metering Code, which require consultation by Eskom with the customer (City Power) during the estimation processes. 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Sources also suggest that the settlement included rectification of metering infrastructure at key substations, and a new protocol for data sharing and dispute resolution. Though the deal has been publicly framed as a success, the underlying issues remain far from resolved. Many municipalities have reached settlement agreements with Eskom Distribution, and several have promptly defaulted again within months. It remains to be seen whether the City Power and the City of Johannesburg is financially sustainable and able to meet its settlement commitments while keeping its current account with Eskom up to date. The implications The implications of this saga stretch well beyond Johannesburg and City Power. Across South Africa, municipalities owe Eskom more than R100 billion – much of it clouded in similar disputes over metering integrity, billing transparency and infrastructure decay. This dispute has exposed a critical need for independent oversight of Eskom and municipal billing processes, and has prompted calls for a nationwide audit of distribution and metering systems. Perhaps the most important lesson is the urgent need for a functional, standardised and enforceable framework governing the relationship between Eskom and its municipal distributors. Without this, South Africa risks deepening the cycle of financial instability, technical dysfunction and public distrust that has long plagued its electricity distribution network. Conclusion While this metering and billing dispute is now resolved, the technical and institutional weaknesses remain. The settlement may have kept the lights in Johannesburg on – but the real work of modernising Eskom and municipal electricity metering and billing systems has only just begun. For now, the City Power – Eskom saga has ended with somewhat frosty handshakes and gritted teeth behind forced smiles. But unless systemic reforms are enacted, similar disputes may soon flare up in Tshwane, Ekurhuleni, eThekwini, Mangaung, Nelson Mandela Bay and beyond – each one delivering another blow to an already fragile electricity distribution industry.

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