logo
UK window prices 2025: How much do new windows cost?

UK window prices 2025: How much do new windows cost?

Independent18-06-2025
The price you will pay for a new set of double glazing depends heavily on the style, materials, colours and glazing type of your windows, together with how many you need and where you are in the country.
Most buyers opt for white uPVC, which is a type of plastic. It does not rust or rot, an advantage over wood, and it is cheaper than aluminium, the other popular low-maintenance material. It also doesn't bend like aluminium can.
We will also cover other popular materials and styles, since uPVC won't suit everyone, and some buyers will have their choices made for them if they live in conservation areas or other regulated parts of the UK.
Double glazing is the top choice for window replacement. It is not much more expensive than single glazing once frames, design and labour costs are included, whilst being about 15 per cent cheaper than triple glazing. It also helps cut noise and heating bills.
The average cost of a new set of eight uPVC windows for an average three-bedroom home in the UK is currently about £4,500, according to research by The Independent.
What to look for in a double-glazed windows quote
Once you've decided to buy your windows, you'll want to get a few quotes together. You can use our expert tool to get prices in your area.
Your quote will be influenced by a few different factors including: how many windows you want, their shape and location, what materials you have chosen, and where you are in the country.
Windows will cost you more in London because the area commands higher wages for tradespeople, for instance.
Firstly, you will want to go through the quote with a fine-tooth comb. What have they included? Has anything been missed out? Is scaffolding in there? Do you need scaffolding? How long have they quoted for? Is that enough or too long?
Does the quote include the finish, colour, locks and handles you asked for?
If you have opted for in-house financing, which you should probably try to avoid since it will be more expensive than other loans, is the deal exactly as the salesperson described?
If there are any discrepancies between what you asked for and what's in the quote, raise that now and use it as leverage for a discount. If the detail is not there, ask for it.
You will also want to check exactly what the guarantee covers so you can compare it to other deals.
How to get the best price for your new windows?
In a word, haggle. There are hundreds of window fitters in the UK and there will be dozens in your area. If you offend one by asking for a cheaper price, so what? Be bold.
Haggling is something of a lost art in the UK, since so much is bought online or in shops where no room for negotiation is allowed.
But for big purchases like cars, homes, windows and renovations, it can save you thousands of pounds.
The key thing is to understand your own priorities and those of the fitter.
Perhaps you are in no hurry and the fitter has a load of other jobs to do first, but they would value a pipeline of work. That could mean you can negotiate a discount because you can guarantee the fitter future work, something which will give them some breathing room.
Perhaps you are willing to take their financing, which is often very lucrative for the fitting company, but you insist on a very steep discount to do so.
Perhaps they'll add a new door at half price if you're having five windows done, for example, or maybe you'll give your business to their competitors if they don't.
Don't be afraid to ask for discounts beyond any offered upfront. It may be their summer sale, but there's often room to negotiate the price down a little further.
And don't be pressured into accepting deals on the same day they're offered. This is a ploy to keep you from shopping around for quotes from other firms.
You won't find pricing on most double glazing companies' websites. That's because they're flexible.
For the big-name fitters, operating nationally, you should aim to get a chunky percentage off the price you are shown. Don't be surprised to be told that £9,000 rather than £4,500 is a fair price to fit the eight uPVC windows that a standard three-bed house has.
The salesperson is there to get the best commission. You are armed with our research to get the best price. The £4,500 figure still allows them a decent profit margin, it's just that they may have to forgo a new Ferrari this year.
How much do double glazed window materials cost?
uPVC windows cost
Let's start with the most common material, uPVC. It's a type of plastic that is favoured as a building material because it doesn't bend or deform easily, it is waterproof and requires no more than a clean every once in a while.
Like most plastics, it's a byproduct of the oil industry. The frames are often made to measure in the UK, since standardised window sizes are not universal.
In the last few decades, the technology used to make them has also improved, meaning they fit better, last longer and insulate more effectively. They also come in more colours and finishes than before, so if you want to avoid white matte windows, read on.
The advantage of uPVC is in its price and low maintenance. You won't need to revarnish and keep an eye on them as you would with timber windows and they cost less than aluminium, which can bend. A typical three-bedroom house can be double glazed for £4,500.
Pros:
Cons:
Aluminium windows cost
Aluminium is another option. It is a good choice if you want to spend a bit more to get more life out of your windows. If they are treated well, they will last up to 50 years.
The metal also doesn't tarnish, and it takes paint well. But unlike timber and uPVC, it is a poor insulator and can conduct heat away, which makes it less energy efficient, and it can bend.
Aesthetically, aluminium frames can be thinner, meaning they're lighter and have a more modern feel.
They could be for you if you don't want the look of uPVC or the maintenance of wood, and like the thought of not having to think about your frames for a long time to come. The cost to fit a typical three-bed home can be double that of uPVC, with aluminium frames for £9,600.
Pros:
Very long-lasting – 40 to 50 years
Thin, rust-resistant frames
Cons:
Not a natural insulator
More expensive than uPVC
Timber windows cost
The third option is timber. It's the most expensive of the three and requires the most maintenance. You should re-varnish your frames every two to three years to keep the wood in good condition. If you do, they can last 40 years.
This extra longevity can mean that in the long run, timber frames cost little more than uPVC. But this only works out if you are careful to maintain them, and it may not matter if you don't have thousands of pounds to spare to buy them.
For some, timber is the only choice, perhaps because they are in a conservation zone, or because they love then look of them. A typical three-bed home will cost £14,000 to double glaze with timber frames.
Pros:
Look good
Last a long time if well maintained
Cons:
How much do double glazed window styles cost?
Casement windows cost
Casement windows are the standard for most homes, especially newer ones. They are your simple, hinged frames, which typically open outwards.
Our estimation of £4,500 to double-glaze an average three-bed home with uPVC frames was calculated with casement windows in mind. They are the cheapest and suit most homes.
They are affordable, look good and are functional, although if you want something different, they are not the best choice.
Sash windows cost
Sash windows slide up and down in place, rather than opening in or out. They have a long history in the UK and also in Holland, where they are common on period properties.
Traditionally, they are made of wood, but uPVC sash windows are also available. They often operate using weights to stop them from moving, which adds to their expense.
Fitting out a home with sash windows in uPVC will cost about £6,500, according to research by The Independent, while a fresh set of timber sash windows could cost you £18,000. Bear in mind, timber sash windows can be overhauled, which is considerably cheaper. It is possible, but unlikely, that you will need to replace every single window.
They are good-looking and practical windows, but they are expensive.
Tilt and turn windows cost
These models are the most adaptable frames, since you can open them in two different ways, typically hinged at the side like a casement window, and then also hinged at the bottom, to allow ventilation.
Unlike casement windows, they can also open inwards.
They are great if you want to make the best use of a balcony or other outside space, but they are mechanically more complex and so will require more maintenance.
If you want tilt and turn windows for the whole house, an average three-bed home will cost £5,900 in uPVC, £18,000 in timber and £12,000 in aluminium, assuming eight windows.
Bay windows cost
Bay windows are amongst the most expensive window options, but they can also be the most impressive.
They project from the home rather like a turret, and they can incorporate a seat on the inside, in order to take in the view or read by natural light.
Their expense comes mainly from the fact that they are really three windows in one – a facing pane, with one either side.
You probably either have a bay window to re-glaze or you don't, but if you are having an extension added, or thinking about a more serious remodelling, they are a good choice for maximum light.
A well-made bay window will brighten up most homes whilst also keeping the heat in. You can opt for uPVC, wood or aluminium and each unit will cost on average £2,250, £6,700 and £4,500, respectively. It would be quite eccentric for every window in a home to be bay, hence why we have prices for individual units.
Bow windows cost
Similar to bay windows, bow windows follow a gentle curve rather than a boxy projection out from the house. They can be thought of as a little like a compromise between a bay window and a large casement model.
Sometimes called compass windows, they allow for more light and a better view. Some buyers prefer their arched layout over the boxier bay style.
Just like bay models, you can opt for uPVC, wood or aluminium, and each unit will cost on average £2,250, £6,700 and £4,500.
Should you choose single, double or triple glazing?
If you're looking for new windows in the UK, you have three broad choices: single, double and triple-glazed.
Stained glass cost
This is a tricky one. Stained glass is not air-tight if it is made up of separate pieces of glass held together by an alloy. This means the vacuum needed to get the heat loss and noise reduction benefit from double glazing is not possible.
A common way around this is through secondary glazing - popping a pane of clear glass behind the stained pane, which should aid with heat retention, but not to the standard of well-fitted double glazing.
You can have double-glazed stained glass. But this is done through effectively triple glazing, with two solid sheets of transparent glass sandwiching the stained glass in a vacuum. But this is expensive and difficult to summarise in price, since only a few specialist glazers do it.
Double glazed windows
Unless you live in a listed building where consent from your local authority is needed, and unless you're simply replacing a broken pane, getting double-glazed or better is probably worth the extra cost since the labour charge of fitting the windows is such a big part of the overall expense.
These economies of scale, where costs per window drop the more you buy, mean that replacing more than one window is also more cost-effective, if you can afford it.
Even if your home is listed, unless it has original glass or some other feature that must be preserved, it's worth exploring whether you can replace your windows with double glazing.
Double glazing involves sandwiching an inert gas, often a noble gas like argon, between two panes of glass. The inert gas helps to stop heat from being transferred. Argon is also used in incandescent light bulbs. It's non-toxic and fairly cheap.
Our pricing above – for instance £4,500 to double glaze the average three-bed house in uPVC – is based on double glazing.
Double and triple-glazed windows help reduce outside noise and keep the heat in. They also boost your Energy Performance Certificate (EPC) rating, which could help in selling your home when the time comes.
As with everything else, windows themselves and the labour costs to fit them have increased in recent years as energy prices have risen, making glass and other components more expensive.
Pros:
Cons:
Triple glazed windows
No prizes for guessing how triple glazed windows work. They make use of three panes of glass separated by two pockets of inert gas.
They retain even more heat. However, if you live somewhere where you get a lot of sun, for instance, a top-floor flat, this may not be completely desirable unless you also have air conditioning.
For many homes, especially those in windy locations or those on busy, noisy roads, they could be the best option. Expect to pay 15-30 percent more than for double glazing.
They are heavier and available in fewer styles. Finding triple glazed windows in timber and aluminium is difficult.
Pros:
Even better insulation and soundproofing
Cons:
More expensive than double glazing
Fewer styles and materials available
Single glazed windows
Finding single glazed windows is increasingly hard. One reason for this is that much of the cost of a new set of windows is in the labour to fit them, the cost of the frames, transport and other costs. The glass itself is a comparatively small component.
This makes double glazing an obvious choice for most people as bills are cut, noise reduced and security improved.
Another reason is that the industry prefers to sell double glazing because it offers better margins. But competition has helped drive prices down, meaning that the price difference is now smaller than it was.
Most people who choose single glazing do so because they have to, perhaps because they live in a listed building or have some other restrictions they must follow.
It costs about 10-30 per cent less than double glazing.
Pros:
Cheaper
Cons:
Less energy efficient
Less choice
Less noise protection
Poorer security
What are the signs I should replace my windows?
Here are some of the signs you may need new windows:
Condensation between panes
Draughts
Higher energy bills
Increased noise
Stiff openings
Visible damage
Not knowing the last time they were replaced
Can I get my double glazing fixed?
Checking your warranty, if you have one, should be your first port of call. If your windows are leaking, sticky, fogging up (especially between the glass panes) or letting draughts and noise in, it could mean they need repairing. If they're in warranty, your fitter should be available to fix them. Otherwise, it's worth getting a quote to see if they can be fixed more cheaply than a replacement, especially if it's only one or two windows causing problems.
If these problems arise and your windows are 20 years old or more, it could be time for a fresh set.
How to pay for new windows
Try to pay in cash. Window fitters offer loans but they are expensive. The biggest national fitters Everest, Anglian and Safestyle offer 12.9 per cent from 36 months with deposits from £249 and most others offer similar terms.
Britannia Windows offers 12 months of buy now pay later at 0 per cent plus a £29 fee. Borrowing is 15.9 per cent if the bill is not paid after the first year. With a shorter three-month deferred payment, a lower rate of 11.9 per cent is offered.
Coral Windows offers interest-free payments if you can pay over 24 months and settle half the bill when the work is done. Other borrowing options start at 11.9 per cent.
A personal loan will be cheaper, with banks offering about 6-7 per cent a year. But if you can pay most or all of it in cash, you will be better off, as no savings account can offer rates like these.
How we made this guide
We spoke to customers and fitters across the UK, as well as insiders in the double glazing market to find you the average prices for windows of all styles.
They gave us tips on how to negotiate and save money and they told us never to say yes to the first quote you are offered.
Why trust us?
The Independent has been reporting on green energy and climate matters since it was founded in 1986. Since then, we have written hundreds of reviews and news stories on energy, including the best window fitters, the best window finance and various other guides on green power.
FAQs
How much will it cost to replace windows?
It depends, but roughly £4,500 for eight uPVC casement windows in an average three-bed house.
What are the cheapest windows?
The cheapest are uPVC casement windows, being the most common style in the cheapest material.
What is the cost of wooden windows?
Timber windows cost about three times as much as uPVC windows, but they can last twice as long if looked after properly.
Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

Story of banknotes is full of funny money
Story of banknotes is full of funny money

Times

time16 minutes ago

  • Times

Story of banknotes is full of funny money

If you hold strong views about the design of Britain's banknotes, your moment has come at last. The Bank of England intends to relaunch the £5, £10, £20 and £50 notes, and in a predictable nod to our populist age, it has appealed to the public for suggestions. Very little, it seems, will be off limits, since the Bank's statement suggests that great historical characters could give way to images of 'food, film, television or sport'. So out will go Winston Churchill, Jane Austen and JMW Turner, and in might come, say, Luke Littler, chicken tikka masala and Adolescence. And to think people doubt the idea of progress in history. • Churchill may be dropped from banknotes for diverse designs As Bank officials are surely aware, though, no conceivable combination will please everybody. Indeed, no less a figure than Sir Jacob Rees-Mogg has already condemned the 'Bank of Wokeness' for its 'supine kowtowing to the gods of political correctness'.(this, remember, before a single image has been chosen). Yet even though this story seems like a gift to the permanently outraged community, no venerable tradition is in danger of being sullied, since pictures on banknotes are a modish innovation. Until the late Queen Elizabeth made her debut on March 17, 1960, no British shopper had ever seen a face on a pound note, unless you count the image of Britannia. Indeed, if Sir Jacob wants to take a properly conservative position, he might argue that banknotes themselves are a dangerous innovation. There are suggestions that the ancient Carthaginians issued promissory notes on scraps of leather or parchment, but most historians agree that the first proper paper money originated, inevitably, in China. This was a note called a jiaozi, issued by private merchants in the city of Chengdu some time around the year 1000. Printed in black ink on an early version of paper, jiaozi often showed images of merchants. Each had a different value, depending on the buyer's needs. Over time they became standardised, and eventually the imperial government took over production, stamping notes with seals to prevent counterfeiting. But the problem with paper money, as the Chinese emperors soon discovered, is that it is very tempting to keep printing it. Inflation inevitably followed; then came the first of innumerable currency reforms. Paper money, however, never went away. 'All these pieces of paper,' marvelled the Venetian traveller Marco Polo at the end of the 13th century, 'are issued with as much solemnity and authority as if they were of pure gold or silver … [and] wherever a person may go throughout the Great Khan's dominions he shall find these pieces of paper in use, and shall be able to transact all sales and purchases of goods by means of them just as well as if they were coins of pure gold.' By contrast, most European countries were slow to embrace the paper revolution. Although late medieval bankers in Florence and Flanders, such as the Medici, issued promissory notes, it wasn't until 1661 that a central bank, Sweden's entertainingly named Stockholms Banco, issued notes known as kreditivsedlar. Alas, when ordinary Swedes tried to cash in their notes, the bank ran out of money, and after just ten years the whole thing collapsed. There was a lesson there in overpromising and overprinting, though we can all think of finance ministers who never learnt it. What, though, of Britain? The new central banks of England and Scotland issued their first notes in the mid-1690s as part of William III's financial mobilisation to fight the French. Neither had a monopoly, though. English private banks had the right to print their own notes well into the Victorian period, and the very last private banknotes were issued as late as 1921 by the little Somerset bank of Fox, Fowler and Company. As for Scottish banknotes, the Royal Bank of Scotland and Clydesdale Bank still print their own notes to this day. (But are they legal tender in England? The short answer is no. I look forward to Scottish readers' letters.) Back, though, to the wider story of paper money. Given the Swedish debacle, many people were deeply suspicious of this flimsy substitute for the real thing. And during the early 1790s they gazed in horror at the economic chaos in France, where revolutionary printers were churning out colossal quantities of notes known as assignats. Within just two years of the fall of the Bastille, almost 2.5 billion assignats were in circulation, and all the time the value was plummeting. As food prices rocketed, Jacobin radicals blamed the royal family, aristocratic exiles and British politicians — all implicated, they claimed, in a nefarious conspiracy to debauch France's currency. The chief printer was arrested and executed, while the finance minister, Étienne Clavière, took his own life before he could be dragged to the guillotine. Yet although the assignats were economically disastrous, they did at least look good, with illustrations interweaving eagles, Roman iconography and revolutionary bonnets. By contrast, British banknotes were remarkably plain until the 20th century. Clearly the Bank of England felt no need to show off, preferring to project an image of sobriety, simplicity and solidity. As a result, it was not until 1960 that Bank of England notes displayed the monarch's face, while the first commoner, William Shakespeare, didn't appear until 1970. He was followed by the Duke of Wellington, Florence Nightingale, Sir Isaac Newton and Sir Christopher Wren … and so the faces have changed over the years, leaving us with Churchill, Turner, Austen and Alan Turing today. But who comes next? Most readers will surely agree that the sane choices would be Harold Godwinson, Horatio Nelson, General Gordon and Agatha Christie. Alas, we live in strange times, so who knows whom the Bank will choose? Even the prospect of a John Lennon banknote, which would mark the lowest moment in our history, can't be ruled out. But if the Bank does make such a terrible choice, there is one consolation. Since cash payments now account for barely a tenth of all transactions, most of us will only rarely have to gaze upon the consequences. And if the alternative is to hand over a little portrait of the man who wrote Imagine, the ding of a contactless payment will sound sweeter than ever.

Swinney's high tax boast ‘offensive' to Scots, say Tories
Swinney's high tax boast ‘offensive' to Scots, say Tories

Telegraph

time40 minutes ago

  • Telegraph

Swinney's high tax boast ‘offensive' to Scots, say Tories

John Swinney has been criticised for arguing that the UK Government could have avoided a 'fiscal nightmare' by emulating his party's tax assault on higher earners. Opposition politicians described the SNP leader's claim as 'deluded' and 'offensive' to many families in Scotland who pay more income tax than those south of the border. Mr Swinney responded after Sir Keir Starmer was forced into a U-turn on his flagship welfare reform programme following a rebellion by backbench Labour MPs. Writing for The Scotsman on Friday, the First Minister said: 'Labour could have avoided the fiscal nightmare currently tearing them apart if Keir Starmer had the courage to do what the SNP have done, and ask high earners to pay more tax.' It prompted a backlash from the Scottish Conservatives, who described Mr Swinney's position as 'astonishing' and accused him of 'contempt for hard-working, over-taxed Scots'. The party also highlighted that the SNP had presided over sluggish economic growth north of the border. 'To boast that hiking taxes is an act of courage by the SNP is deluded and offensive,' said Craig Hoy, the Scottish Conservative shadow finance secretary. 'The brave thing to do would be to reduce Scotland's unaffordable benefits bill and bloated public sector, as the Scottish Conservatives are committed to doing. 'But John Swinney repeatedly ducks that challenge in favour of yet more tax hikes which are choking economic growth and squeezing household budgets to breaking point. 'Keir Starmer is deeply unpopular precisely because he has clobbered the public and businesses with a series of tax rises which broke Labour's pre-election promises. 'It beggars belief that the SNP leader, who has made Scotland the highest taxed part of the UK, thinks the Prime Minister should actually be raising taxes further still on hard-working households.' At present, workers in Scotland who earn more than £30,300 pay more into the state than their English and Welsh counterparts. The tax differential rises with earnings, with a taxpayer on a £50,000 annual salary paying £1,528 more a year in Scotland than in the rest of the UK. An individual on £100,000 pays £3,332 more and those earning at least £125,000 pay £5,221 more, equivalent to a 7 per cent reduction in their after-tax income. Earlier in the week, Mr Swinney accused the UK government of taking an 'absolutely appalling' approach to reform. Labour ministers were forced to U-turn on some cuts to Universal Credit and plans to introduce stricter eligibility rules for personal independence payment (Pip) claimants. The changes to Pip would not have directly applied in Scotland, where the benefit is being phased out for a devolved alternative but could have affected the amount of money allocated to Holyrood. Ian Murray, the Scottish Secretary, has said that failure to reform the welfare system will see it 'explode in terms of [it] being unsustainable financially for the taxpayer, but also we're writing hundreds of thousands of people out of the workforce.'

Hull4Heroes shelves veterans village due to 'spiralling' costs
Hull4Heroes shelves veterans village due to 'spiralling' costs

BBC News

time44 minutes ago

  • BBC News

Hull4Heroes shelves veterans village due to 'spiralling' costs

Plans for a veterans' village near Hull have been shelved due to "spiralling" development costs and changes in "operational priorities", a charity has development in Cottingham, led by Hull4Heroes, aimed to help ex-service personnel transition to civilian a statement, chief executive Paul Matson, a veteran himself, said: "It is with deep regret that we feel we can no longer take the veterans' village forward."The decision has not been taken lightly." The idea of creating a community for veterans, which included 48 transitional homes for those leaving the armed forces, along with training and support facilities, was granted planning permission in 2020, with an estimated development cost of £ a review by charity trustees in June found the project now had an estimated cost of between £17m and £ review also cited changes in "operational priorities" as demand increased for all the services provided by the said the extensive costs of the early phases of the project would not deliver the value and benefits that could be provided through the core services the charity currently offers to the veterans' communities and their families. Mr Matson said: "Although it was an extremely difficult decision to have to make, it was, sadly, unavoidable."There has been a huge amount of work that has gone into this project by a lot of very dedicated people, so it is a terrible shame not to be able to take it through to completion."The trustees and Mr Matson also "extended their heartfelt thanks" to everyone who had supported the Matson said anyone who had donated funds could have their money returned, donated to another cause, or directed to fund other services at Hull4Heroes. Listen to highlights from Lincolnshire on BBC Sounds, watch the latest episode of Look North or tell us about a story you think we should be covering here.

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store