logo
‘Our Dear Friends in Moscow' Review: Propaganda and the Press

‘Our Dear Friends in Moscow' Review: Propaganda and the Press

In September 2020 Andrei Soldatov and Irina Borogan, two of Russia's leading investigative journalists, fled to the West. For years they had been watched and harassed by their country's security services, and by that spring Mr. Soldatov's life was in danger.
Neither of them could have imagined this would be their fate when they started out as young reporters in 2000. Having come of age in the 1990s, they had believed that they belonged to a new generation of Russians who were committed to democracy and human rights, only to see their friends reject these ideals in favor of authoritarianism and anti-Westernism. 'Our Dear Friends in Moscow' is a searing and sobering book that captures the profound cynicism and xenophobic nationalism that define contemporary Russia.
'Our Dear Friends in Moscow' tells two interconnected stories. One is intensely personal and recounts the relationships among Mr. Soldatov, Ms. Borogan and several fellow journalists: Evgeny Krutikov, the scion of a once-elite Soviet family; Petya Akopov, an intellectual with a fascination for repressive regimes; Zhenya Baranov, a war correspondent; and Olga Lyubimova, a TV host with connections to the reactionary film director Nikita Mikhalkov. In the early days, their differences seemed unimportant. They worked and socialized together. They partied, drank, smoked and debated the 'accursed questions' about Russia's troubled past and murky future.
Things changed once Russian president Vladimir Putin began to suffocate the independent media and civil society in the early 2000s. For a while it seemed that the regime would allow liberal journalists some space in which to work. 'Many believed that this coexistence could last for years and that one day Putin would just be gone,' the authors write. Then, they add, 'things would go back to 'normal'—whatever that meant.' But Mr. Putin did not go away, and the repression intensified. Mr. Soldatov, Ms. Borogan and their friends had to decide whether to resist and join the opposition or to surrender and join the Putin propaganda machine.
Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

Russia downplays nuclear risk after Trump's submarine deployment
Russia downplays nuclear risk after Trump's submarine deployment

Yahoo

time16 minutes ago

  • Yahoo

Russia downplays nuclear risk after Trump's submarine deployment

The Kremlin has dismissed concerns of a nuclear escalation following US President Donald Trump's decision to reposition two nuclear submarines closer to Russia. President Vladimir Putin's spokesman Dmitry Peskov described the move as an emotional reaction rather than a significant shift in military dynamics between the rival powers. "It's clear that US submarines are always on alert in any case," Peskov was quoted as saying by Russian state news agency TASS. He cautioned all sides to exercise restraint when it comes to nuclear rhetoric. Trump said on Friday he ordered the deployment in response to threats made by former Russian president Dmitry Medvedev. Medvedev, now deputy chairman of Russia's Security Council, has drawn attention for his hardline and provocative statements since the start of the war in Ukraine. "In any country, members of its leadership have different working points of view on current events and have different attitudes. There are people who are very, very harshly minded both in the United States of America and in European countries," Peskov said, referring to Medvedev. "In our country, foreign policy is formulated by the head of state: President Putin." Peskov also acknowledged efforts by Trump and the US to help bring an end to the war in Ukraine. He said it was possible that Putin might meet Trump's special envoy, Steve Witkoff, later this week. Trump has given Moscow a deadline to end the conflict, initially 50 days, which he has since shortened. According to US officials, the revised deadline is set to expire on Friday. Trump has threatened sanctions if Russia does not comply.

No 10 declines to say if Palestine to be recognised with Hamas in power
No 10 declines to say if Palestine to be recognised with Hamas in power

Yahoo

time36 minutes ago

  • Yahoo

No 10 declines to say if Palestine to be recognised with Hamas in power

Downing Street declined to say whether Britain would recognise Palestine with Hamas still in power after the militant group reportedly described statehood as 'one of the fruits of October 7'. Number 10 also refused to be drawn on whether the release of all Israeli hostages was a condition for recognition, but insisted they must be freed 'unconditionally and immediately'. Concerns have been raised over the UK's plans to recognise a Palestinian state after Hamas member Ghazi Hamad appeared to claim the 'fruits' of October 7 had caused the world to 'open its eyes to the Palestinian issue'. Asked on Monday whether formalising the move without a ceasefire could embolden Hamas to hold onto Israeli captives, the Prime Minister's official spokesman said the Government would assess the situation in September. 'The Prime Minister has been absolutely clear that, on October 7, Hamas perpetrated the worst massacre in Israel's history,' he said. 'Every day since then that horror has continued… as the Foreign Secretary said over the weekend, Hamas are rightly pariahs who can have no role in Gaza's future.' Asked whether a Palestinian state could be recognised while Hamas are still holding hostages, the spokesman said that 'we'll make an assessment ahead of the UN General Assembly on how far the parties have met the steps that we've set out'. 'We've been very clear that Hamas can have no role in the future governments of Gaza… We've also been clear that they must disarm, must release all the hostages. On whether the step could be taken while Hamas remain in power, the official said the Government was clear that 'Hamas are not the Palestinian people'. 'It is the inalienable right of the Palestinian people to have recognition along the lines and the steps that we've previously set out,' he said. 'We've also been very clear it cannot be in the hands of Hamas, a terrorist group, to have a veto over recognition of Palestine.' Videos released by militant groups Hamas and Palestinian Islamic Jihad last week appeared to show Israeli hostages in a visibly fragile state. Number 10 condemned the images as 'completely abhorrent'. Meanwhile, Mr Hamad reportedly told the Al Jazeera news outlet: 'The initiative by several countries to recognise a Palestinian state is one of the fruits of October 7.' About 1,200 people were killed by Hamas militants in the 2023 attack on Israel that sparked the war and another 251 were abducted. Israel's retaliatory military offensive has killed more than 60,800 Palestinians, according to Gaza's health ministry. The ministry does not distinguish between civilians and combatants in its count, but its figures are seen by the UN and other independent experts as the most reliable count of casualties. The UK and Jordan have been working together to air drop aid amid warnings of widespread malnourishment in Gaza. It comes as Britain seeks to put pressure on Israel to change course with a plan to recognise a Palestinian state in September ahead of the UN General Assembly. Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer has said the UK would only refrain from recognising Palestine if Israel allows more aid into Gaza, stops annexing land in the West Bank, agrees to a ceasefire and signs up to a long-term peace process over the next two months.

Russia warns against threats after Trump repositions nuclear submarines
Russia warns against threats after Trump repositions nuclear submarines

Washington Post

time38 minutes ago

  • Washington Post

Russia warns against threats after Trump repositions nuclear submarines

The Kremlin warned Monday against 'nuclear rhetoric' after President Donald Trump repositioned two nuclear submarines because of what he called 'foolish and inflammatory statements' by former Russian president Dmitry Medvedev. Medvedev's rambling comments, in a social media post, included veiled threats referencing Moscow's 'Dead Hand' capability of carrying out a nuclear strike on the United States even if Russia's leaders were attacked and unable to issue the order. 'Russia is very cautious about nuclear nonproliferation matters, and we believe everyone should be very careful about nuclear rhetoric,' Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said Monday in his daily call with journalists, in which he cautioned against nuclear escalation. Peskov's remarks, the first official statement from the Kremlin about Trump's move, seemed to distance Russian President Vladimir Putin from Medvedev, a longtime prime minister under Putin who now serves as deputy chairman of the national Security Council. 'On the whole, certainly, we absolutely wouldn't like to engage in such polemics, nor would we like to comment on that in any way,' Peskov said, responding to a question about Trump's announcement of nuclear submarine movements. 'There can be no winner in a nuclear war,' Peskov added. 'This is probably the key premise we rely on. We do not think there is talk of any escalation.' Since ordering the full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022, Putin has often intimated that Moscow could deploy nuclear weapons, while other officials, including Medvedev, and commentators close to the Kremlin have issued hyperbolic threats referencing Russia's nuclear arsenal, which is the world's largest. Peskov's effort to play down the confrontation with the Trump administration comes ahead of a visit to Russia this week by Trump envoy Steve Witkoff, who has met Putin four times in a so-far-unsuccessful bid to achieve a ceasefire in the Russia-Ukraine war. Trump told reporters Sunday that the submarines are 'in the region.' Last week, responding to Medvedev on social media, Trump denounced the Russian's 'highly provocative statements,' which he said led him to dispatch the submarines 'just in case these foolish and inflammatory statements are more than just that.' 'Words are very important, and can often lead to unintended consequences,' Trump continued, capping an intensifying exchange between the two men, who have long been at odds. 'I hope this will not be one of those instances.' Medvedev, whose relevance in Russia has waned since he left the prime minister's office in 2020, now often plays the role of social media provocateur, issuing overheated, threatening statements. In 2017, Medvedev was the target of an attention-grabbing investigation led by the late Russian opposition leader, Alexei Navalny, which used Medvedev's fondness for ordering flashy, high-priced sneakers to tie the then-prime minister to luxury properties, Navalny, who died in a Russian prison in February 2024, accused Medvedev of funneling more than $1 billion in bribes through companies and charities run by his associates to acquire vineyards, luxury yachts and lavish mansions. Russia's nuclear arsenal is central to Putin's effort to posture the country as a global power and to reinforce his conviction, shared by many Russian citizens, that Russia can never be defeated in war. On Sunday, Trump said he was sending Witkoff to Russia on Wednesday or Thursday at Moscow's request, before imposing new sanctions. Trump has cautioned that the new sanctions would likely not deter Russia's war effort. After Trump last week shortened the deadline for agreement on a ceasefire to Aug. 8, Medvedev warned on social media that every Trump ultimatum on a Ukrainian ceasefire was a step closer to war between the United States and Russia. Trump warned Medvedev to 'watch his words,' then Medvedev responded on Thursday with an emoji of laughter through tears and the nuclear threat — warning Trump of the dangers of the 'Dead Hand,' a reference to an automated Soviet system designed to launch nuclear weapons. On Friday afternoon, Trump announced he would reposition two nuclear submarines. 'A threat was made … so we just have to be very careful,' he said Friday, referring to Medvedev, adding 'We're going to protect our people.' Peskov distanced himself Monday from Medvedev's rhetoric, saying that people should look to Putin on matters of foreign policy. 'In our country, foreign policy is formulated by the head of state, President Putin,' Peskov said. He declined to comment on whether the Kremlin would tell Medvedev to tone down his rhetoric. Russia has sharpened its rhetoric toward Trump in recent weeks after U.S. officials indicated he has been running out of patience with Putin's reluctance to compromise on his maximalist conditions to end the war on Ukraine, despite important concessions suggested by the United States, including keeping Ukraine out of NATO and allowing Moscow to keep the territory it has illegally annexed in Ukraine. In his meetings with Putin and other Russian officials, Witkoff has at times appeared to misread the Kremlin's demands, commenting that he saw Russia's retention of the territories it has annexed as key to the war's resolution. Putin, however, has consistently insisted on a broader subjugation of Ukraine, including slashing the size of its military to strip it of the capacity to defend itself, effectively undercutting Ukrainian sovereignty. On Friday, Putin said that Russia's conditions to end the war had not changed and declared that any disappointment about the peace process was due to 'excessive expectations,' in a comment that appeared directed at Trump. He said that Russia's massive losses in Ukraine — likely, by this summer, to exceed 1 million soldiers killed and wounded according to the Center for Strategic and International Studies — were not in vain. 'We do not have a single loss in vain,' the Russian leader told journalists at Valaam Island in northern Russia after visiting a monastery. Since the 2022 invasion, Moscow has carefully calibrated its nuclear threat to deter Western support for Ukraine, in particular deliveries of Western missiles capable of striking deep into Russian territory. Denied those capabilities, Ukraine has used drone strikes on distant targets. These threats have, at times, been delivered directly by Putin, but also, at other times, by senior Russian officials who offer a level of deniability, including Medvedev. Trump on Sunday reiterated his threat to impose punishing secondary sanctions on Russia oil — meaning that Russia's main buyers, China and India, could be penalized in an effort to cut Russian oil revenue. Russia has spending 40 percent of its budget on the military and security forces, amid declining income. 'There'll be sanctions, but they seem to be pretty good at avoiding sanctions,' Trump said. 'They're wily characters and they're pretty good at avoiding sanctions, so we'll see what happens.' Signaling Moscow's tougher attitude to Trump, Russian state television, which is under the control of the Kremlin, recently aired nude and seminude images of first lady Melania Trump from her days as a model, for the second time since Trump's election. State television anchors and commentators have also toughened their criticisms of Trump and dismissed his ultimatum on a ceasefire as theatrics.

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store