Vietnam's laid-off communist officials face uncertain future
Feelings are mixed among newly unemployed apparatchiks – communist party officials whose jobs were once guaranteed.
HANOI - Sipping green tea in his garden of roses, ex-communist party official Nguyen Van Cuong says he is 'jobless but happy' after Vietnam cut 80,000 state roles this week.
But fretting at home after leaving public employment once considered a job-for-life, Ms Nguyen Thi Thu told AFP she feels 'empty' over a future that is no longer certain.
Vietnam is in the midst of a dramatic remaking of its state apparatus, with 100,000 positions slated to be scrapped as Hanoi seeks to streamline bureaucracy and boost the economy.
On June 30,
80,000 roles were slashed as most of the South-east Asian nation's provinces and cities were merged.
Feelings are mixed among newly unemployed apparatchiks – communist party officials whose jobs were once guaranteed.
'It's really a waste for the state to lose one like myself,' said 56-year-old Cuong, who served in Bac Giang province outside Hanoi. Bac Giang was merged into a neighbouring province's administration.
The government said those caught in the overhaul would either be made redundant or offered early retirement.
Top stories
Swipe. Select. Stay informed.
Singapore First BTO project in Sembawang North to be offered in July launch
Singapore TTSH to demolish century-old pavilion wards, keeping one as heritage marker
Singapore Red Lions and naval divers join forces for Jump of Unity at NDP 2025
World 'Formed to give you back your freedom': Elon Musk says he has created a new US political party
Singapore His world crashed when he got F9 in O-level Tamil but PropNex co-founder Ismail Gafoor beat the odds
Asia HIV surge in the Philippines amid poor sex education, policy gaps
Tech Graduates are not screwed if they study engineering: James Dyson in response to Economist article
Business When a foreign wife failed to turn up for a $10m divorce
Mr Cuong told AFP he could have remained in his post – or even been promoted – but chose to accept a US$75,000 (S$95,600) payoff for his remaining six years after a 30-year state career.
'It's time to rid myself of so much complexity in state politics,' he said.
The mass reorganisation overseen by Vietnam's top leader To Lam echoes steps taken by US President Donald Trump and Argentine leader Javier Milei to take an axe to government spending towards 'efficiency'.
'Don't know what's next'
Former district-level secretary Thu admits she may not have been able to manage the burdens of the job as management prioritised performance.
The 50-year-old felt she had no option but to resign when her office was relocated to the Mekong delta province of An Giang, more than 70km from her home.
'I resigned, not because I wanted to quit my job,' Ms Thu said. 'It's better to resign rather than waiting for a dismissal order.'
Vietnam – a global manufacturing hub – recorded economic growth of 7.1 per cent last year and is aiming for eight per cent this year as it vies for 'middle-income country' status by 2030.
But the country is facing headwinds from key trade partner the United States.
Mr Trump threatened a 46 per cent tariff before
settling on a 20 percent rate in a deal announced on July 2 – a levy five times the rate before he took office the second time.
Vietnam's deputy finance minister said the new administrative structure would bring 'strong scale to connect strong business and economic infrastructure' and create 'greater socio-economic development'.
Mr Lam, the Communist Party general secretary, said on June 30 that 'the decision to reshape the nation is a historical landmark with strategic meaning' aiming 'to continue our path towards a socialist country... for people's happiness'.
But for Ms Thu, the way forward is now unclear.
'I don't know what to do next,' she said.
Scrolling carefree on his phone and chatting with friends online, Mr Cuong said he had few regrets over his voluntary redundancy.
He feels like Vietnam may be the one missing out on what he has to offer.
'I could still contribute more to the state sector,' he said. AFP
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles

Straits Times
33 minutes ago
- Straits Times
King Charles hosts Macron in first European state visit to UK since Brexit
Sign up now: Get ST's newsletters delivered to your inbox LONDON - King Charles welcomed French President Emmanuel Macron to Britain on Tuesday for the first state visit by a European leader since Brexit, their warm greeting symbolising the return of closer ties between the two countries. Macron, treated to a British state visit for the first time, enjoys a strong personal relationship with the king, and there were smiles as the pair met alongside their wives, Brigitte and Queen Camilla, and watched over by soldiers on horseback, in ceremonial uniform of blue tunics and scarlet plumes. Charles is expected to emphasise "the multitude of complex threats" both countries face in a speech he will deliver at a state dinner at Windsor Castle later, while Macron posted on X on his arrival that "there is so much we can build together". Kicking off the trip in that spirit, the two countries jointly announced that French nuclear energy utility EDF would invest £1.1 billion ($1.5 billion) in a project to build a nuclear power station in eastern England. In Windsor, accompanied by heir to the throne Prince William and his wife Princess Catherine, the group climbed into several horse-drawn carriages for a procession which finished in the medieval castle's courtyard, west of London. Since Prime Minister Keir Starmer's centre-left Labour Party swept back to power last year, Britain has been trying to reset ties with its European allies, and Charles will help set the tone of Macron's visit before the political talks get underway. "Our two nations share not only values, but also the tireless determination to act on them in the world," the 76-year-old monarch, who is still undergoing treatment for cancer, will say at the banquet later. While Macron's three-day trip is filled with talks on economic issues and foreign affairs, the first day of the state visit, which comes 16 years after the late Queen Elizabeth hosted then French president Nicolas Sarkozy, is largely focused on pageantry, and heavy in symbolism. The monarch's right eye was noticeably red when he met Macron. A Buckingham Palace source said he had suffered a burst blood vessel in one eye which was unrelated to any other health condition. Macron is due to address the British parliament in central London later on Tuesday before heading back to Windsor Castle for the state dinner, where he and the king will speak before some 150 guests. "It's wonderful that we're going down the path of welcoming European leaders once again," Alastair King, the Lord Mayor of the City of London, who will host a banquet in Macron's honour on Wednesday, told Reuters. MIGRANTS DEAL Later in his trip, Macron and Starmer's discussions will focus on a range of issues, including how to stop people-smuggling and improve economic and defence ties at a time when the United States is retrenching from its traditional role as a defender of European security. Although there have been tensions over the shape of post-Brexit ties and how to stop asylum seekers from crossing the Channel in small boats, Britain and France have been working closely together to create a planned military force to support Ukraine in the event of a ceasefire with Russia. British officials are hoping that Macron will agree to a pilot of an asylum seekers' returns deal. This would involve Britain deporting one asylum seeker to France in exchange for another with a legitimate case to be in Britain, thereby disrupting the business model of people-smuggling gangs. A record number of asylum seekers have arrived in Britain on small boats from France in the first six months of this year. Starmer, whose party is trailing behind Nigel Farage's right-wing Reform UK party in the polls, is under pressure to come up with a solution. France has previously refused to sign up to such an agreement, saying Britain should negotiate an arrangement with all EU countries. REUTERS

Straits Times
39 minutes ago
- Straits Times
Three crew dead, at least two wounded in latest Red Sea attack on Greek ship
Sign up now: Get ST's newsletters delivered to your inbox LONDON/ATHENS - Three seafarers on the Liberian-flagged, Greek-operated bulk carrier Eternity C were killed in a drone and speedboat attack off Yemen, an official with the EU naval mission Aspides said on Tuesday, the second incident in a day after months of calm. The Red Sea, which passes Yemen's coast, has long been a critical waterway for the world's oil and commodities but traffic has dropped since the Iran-aligned Houthi militia began targeting ships in November 2023 in what they said was solidarity with Palestinians against Israel in the Gaza war. The deaths on the Eternity C, the first involving shipping in the Red Sea since June 2024, bring the total number of seafarers killed in attacks on vessels plying the Red Sea to seven. The vessel's operator, Cosmoship Management, was not immediately available to comment on the reported fatalities. An official with Aspides, the European Union's mission assigned to help protect Red Sea shipping, also said that at least two other crew members were injured. Liberia's shipping delegation had told a United Nations meeting earlier that two crew members had been killed. Eternity C, with 22 crew members - 21 Filipinos and one Russian - on board, was attacked with sea drones and rocket-propelled grenades fired from manned speed boats, maritime security sources told Reuters. The ship was now adrift and listing, the sources said. Hours before the latest attack, the Houthis had claimed responsibility for a strike on another Liberia-flagged, Greek-operated bulk carrier, the MV Magic Seas, off southwest Yemen on Sunday, saying the vessel sank. The vessel's manager said the information about the sinking could not be verified. Top stories Swipe. Select. Stay informed. Singapore NDP celebrations to be held at 5 heartland sites, including Bishan and Punggol, on Aug 10 Singapore Keep citizens at the centre of public service, Chan Chun Sing tells civil servants Singapore Man arrested for allegedly throwing bottle at SMRT bus, injuring passenger Asia As Trump plays tariffs hard ball, Asean has little choice but to play on Asia PM Anwar called out by his own lawmakers as Malaysia's judicial crisis heats up Singapore SIA flight from Brisbane to Singapore diverted to Perth due to technical issue Singapore New Draft Master Plan could reignite developers' interest to buy land Business Great Eastern could resume trading after delisting vote fails to pass; OCBC's exit offer lapses All crew on the Magic Seas were rescued by a passing merchant vessel and arrived safely in Djibouti on Monday, Djibouti authorities said. The Houthis have not commented on the Eternity C. "Just as Liberia was processing the shock and grief of the attack against Magic Seas, we received a report that Eternity C again has been attacked, attacked horribly and causing the death of two seafarers," Liberia's delegation told a session of the International Maritime Organization. Since November 2023, the Houthis have disrupted commerce by launching hundreds of drones and missiles at vessels in the Red Sea, saying they were targeting ships linked to Israel. While the Houthis reached a ceasefire with the United States in May, the militia has reiterated that they will keep attacking ships it says are connected with Israel. "After several months of calm, the resumption of deplorable attacks in the Red Sea constitutes a renewed violation of international law and freedom of navigation," IMO Secretary-General Arsenio Dominguez said on Tuesday. "Innocent seafarers and local populations are the main victims of these attacks and the pollution they cause." 'ELEVATED RISKS' Both the Eternity C and Magic Seas were part of commercial fleets whose sister vessels have made calls to Israeli ports over the past year. "The pause in Houthi activity did not necessarily indicate a change in underlying intent. As long as the conflict in Gaza persists, vessels with affiliations, both perceived and actual, will continue to face elevated risks," said Ellie Shafik, head of intelligence with the Britain-based maritime risk management company Vanguard Tech. Filipino seafarers - who form one of the world's largest pools of merchant mariners - have been urged to exercise their right to refuse to sail in "high-risk, war-like" areas, including the Red Sea after the latest strikes, the Philippines' Department of Migrant Workers said on Tuesday. Shipping traffic through the region has declined by around 50% from normal levels since the first Houthi attacks in 2023, according to Jakob Larsen, chief safety and security officer with shipping association BIMCO. "This reduction in traffic has persisted due to the ongoing unpredictability of the security situation. As such, BIMCO does not anticipate the recent attacks will significantly alter current shipping patterns," Larsen said. Monday's attack on Eternity C, 50 nautical miles southwest of the Yemeni port of Hodeidah, was the second on merchant vessels in the region since November 2024, according to an official at Aspides. REUTERS

Straits Times
an hour ago
- Straits Times
Russia's FSB security service to get its own pre-trial detention centres, deputy says
Sign up now: Get ST's newsletters delivered to your inbox FILE PHOTO: FSB (Federal'naya Sluzhba Bezopasnosti) logo and Russian flag are seen in this illustration taken May 6, 2025. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo MOSCOW - Russia's Federal Security Service, the main successor to the Soviet-era KGB, will soon have the power to create a network of pre-trial detention centres under its own jurisdiction, according to a bill passed by the lower house of parliament. After the 1991 fall of the Soviet Union and in the years after Russia joined the Council of Europe in 1996, the FSB lost its formal hold over a network of pre-trial detention centres, though it retained significant informal control. Lawmakers say that the FSB needs such detention facilities due to a spike in the intelligence and subversive activities of foreign powers since the start of the war in Ukraine - known as the "special military operation" inside Russia. Vasily Piskaryov, the chairman of the lower house of parliament's Security and Anti-Corruption Committee, said the law had been passed in its final reading by the chamber, the State Duma. "The law provides for the detention of those accused of crimes against state security in separate detention facilities under the jurisdiction of the FSB of Russia," Piskaryov said on Telegram. An explanatory note accompanying the bill said that military personnel from state security would run the detention centres. Piskaryov said that treason, espionage and terrorism cases had soared three-fold over the past decade, while the number of defendants had soared by four-fold. Top stories Swipe. Select. Stay informed. Singapore NDP celebrations to be held at 5 heartland sites, including Bishan and Punggol, on Aug 10 Singapore Keep citizens at the centre of public service, Chan Chun Sing tells civil servants Singapore Man arrested for allegedly throwing bottle at SMRT bus, injuring passenger Asia As Trump plays tariffs hard ball, vexed Asean countries have little choice but to play on Asia PM Anwar called out by his own lawmakers as Malaysia's judicial crisis heats up Singapore SIA flight from Brisbane to Singapore diverted to Perth due to technical issue Singapore New Draft Master Plan could reignite developers' interest to buy land Business Great Eastern could resume trading after delisting vote fails to pass; OCBC's exit offer lapses The FSB, headquartered on Lubyanka Square in central Moscow, is one of the world's most powerful intelligence agencies with significant counter-espionage, counter-terrorism, cyber, human intelligence and special forces capabilities. Its director, Alexander Bortnikov, reports directly to President Vladimir Putin, who himself served as a KGB officer in east Germany in the 1980s and ran the FSB before he was appointed prime minister in 1999. Opponents of Putin say that he has built an increasingly repressive political system that relies heavily on the FSB. Supporters of Putin say that Russia is under hybrid-attack from major Western powers and needs the FSB to ensure security and to preserve the sovereignty of Russia. To become law, the bill must be approved by the upper house of parliament and then signed into law by Putin, steps which usually follow swiftly once the lower house of parliament approves legislation. The bill is due to become law on January 1, 2026. REUTERS