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If the RBA has lost its way on interest rates, we'll suffer from its fumbling

If the RBA has lost its way on interest rates, we'll suffer from its fumbling

Taken in isolation, the decision last week by the Reserve Bank's new interest-rate setting committee to defy all expectations and delay a cut in the official interest rate of a mere quarter of a percentage point, by a mere five weeks, is neither here nor there. Even so, the fuss it has caused damages the Reserve's credibility – 'do these guys know what they're doing?' – and thereby its ability to manage the economy successfully.
And the coincidental timing with the first application of the new rule that the Reserve publish the numbers of committee members voting for and against – a supposed reform intended to encourage greater debate before such decisions are made – won't help the Reserve convey confidence that it's charting a steady course to peace and prosperity.
It was obliged to reveal that while six board members wanted to delay a rate cut, the other three wanted to get on with it. I don't have any doubt that the six included governor Michele Bullock and her deputy, Andrew Hauser.
And, though I have no inside information, it wouldn't surprise me if the new Treasury secretary, Jenny Wilkinson, was among the dissenters. Why? Because her predecessor, Dr Steven Kennedy, quietly made it clear in a succession of speeches that Treasury saw no reason for the Reserve's great fear that wage growth could explode at any moment. (In passing, note that the recent changes to the Reserve's Act make it clear that, while the Treasury secretary's seat on the board is 'ex officio', he or she acts in their individual capacity, and cannot be directed by the Treasurer.)
The Reserve's insistence on delaying the next rate cut – based, apparently, on the flimsy argument that the inflation figures for the month of May may have somewhat overstated its rate of fall – came at a most inauspicious time.
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While Trump's erratic pronouncements are adding greatly to uncertainty – prompting consumers and businesses to delay making big new spending commitments – the last thing the authorities should be doing is adding to it. By this silly decision, the Reserve has shaken the faith of the financial markets, businesses and households in its predictability and desire to steer a steady course to low inflation and higher growth.
Not that this means I have much sympathy for the red-faced participants in the financial markets and the media. They're just playing their own games for their own commercial reasons. The reason the financial markets are so obsessed by predicting whether the Reserve will or won't jump at its next rate-setting meeting is that they place bets on the outcome.
So a different headline for stories about the unpredictable decision is: 100-to-1 outsider wins the Reserve Bank Stakes at Martin Place on Tuesday.
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A behind-the-scenes glimpse at the Reserve Bank's shock interest rate decision could offer clues into its next ruling. Borrowers and mortgage holders are still reeling after its board flouted expectations and held the cash rate at 3.85 per cent in July. But the release of tameeting minutes on Tuesday could shine a light on the reasoning and prepare financial markets for the central bank's next decision, which will be handed down on August 12. It was expected to deliver a 25 basis point cut but instead came to a rate hold in a split decision as most board members were awaiting confirmation inflation was heading towards the 2.5 per cent midpoint of its target range. Reserve Bank governor Michele Bullock is also expected to deliver a speech on Thursday that will provide answers for economists and ordinary Australians alike. But many economic analysts believe an unanticipated jump in Australia's unemployment rate will likely force the RBA's hand at its August meeting. The Australian Bureau of Statistics on Thursday revealed the jobless rate had jumped from 4.1 per cent to 4.3 per cent in June, defying market expectations it would hold steady for another month. These figures were the last set of labour force data before the August decision and though many have noted it still reflects a relatively low unemployment rate, it also signals a softening in the market that the Reserve Bank did not expect until the year's end. CreditorWatch's chief economist Ivan Colhoun said it marked a clear miss that made the July rates ruling appear "overly cautious" and that an August cut was "virtually locked in". The increase in unemployment has been attributed to growing global uncertainty, with Treasurer Jim Chalmers pointing to international conflicts and the looming threat of US tariffs. NAB's head of Australian economics Gareth Spence has said the RBA will continue to focus on domestic figures to guide its decision and is expecting cuts in August, November and February - eventually taking the cash rate to 3.1 per cent. "We see the RBA remaining cautious," he said. "The uncertain global backdrop sees a risk of faster and deeper cuts, although the domestic data has remained resilient to date." But given the initial revelations about the July results, other economists like VanEck's head of investments Russel Chesler have stressed the importance of upcoming quarterly inflation figures as a "vital data point" that will determine the RBA's next decision. The federal government is expecting the jobless rate to rise to the "middle fours" but Dr Chalmers maintains a soft landing is still the expectation. Wall Street was meanwhile a little subdued to close the week, amid reports President Donald Trump is pushing for steep new tariffs on EU products. Speculation over a minimum impost of between 15 per cent and 20 per cent in any deal with the European bloc sent US indices lower before a partial recovery on Friday. The S&P 500 lost 0.57 points, or 0.01 per cent, to 6,296.79, and the Nasdaq Composite gained 10.01 points, or 0.05 per cent, to 20,895.66. The Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 142.30 points, or 0.32 per cent, to 44,342.19. Australian share futures plunged 49 points, or 0.56 per cent, to 8,898. However the benchmark S&P/ASX200 index on Friday gained 118.2 points, or 1.37 per cent, to 8,757.2, while the broader All Ordinaries rose 116 points, or 1.3 per cent, to 9,006. The gains were the ASX200's biggest since a 4.5 per cent rally on April 10 and the first time it has crossed 8,700. A behind-the-scenes glimpse at the Reserve Bank's shock interest rate decision could offer clues into its next ruling. Borrowers and mortgage holders are still reeling after its board flouted expectations and held the cash rate at 3.85 per cent in July. But the release of tameeting minutes on Tuesday could shine a light on the reasoning and prepare financial markets for the central bank's next decision, which will be handed down on August 12. It was expected to deliver a 25 basis point cut but instead came to a rate hold in a split decision as most board members were awaiting confirmation inflation was heading towards the 2.5 per cent midpoint of its target range. Reserve Bank governor Michele Bullock is also expected to deliver a speech on Thursday that will provide answers for economists and ordinary Australians alike. But many economic analysts believe an unanticipated jump in Australia's unemployment rate will likely force the RBA's hand at its August meeting. The Australian Bureau of Statistics on Thursday revealed the jobless rate had jumped from 4.1 per cent to 4.3 per cent in June, defying market expectations it would hold steady for another month. These figures were the last set of labour force data before the August decision and though many have noted it still reflects a relatively low unemployment rate, it also signals a softening in the market that the Reserve Bank did not expect until the year's end. CreditorWatch's chief economist Ivan Colhoun said it marked a clear miss that made the July rates ruling appear "overly cautious" and that an August cut was "virtually locked in". The increase in unemployment has been attributed to growing global uncertainty, with Treasurer Jim Chalmers pointing to international conflicts and the looming threat of US tariffs. NAB's head of Australian economics Gareth Spence has said the RBA will continue to focus on domestic figures to guide its decision and is expecting cuts in August, November and February - eventually taking the cash rate to 3.1 per cent. "We see the RBA remaining cautious," he said. "The uncertain global backdrop sees a risk of faster and deeper cuts, although the domestic data has remained resilient to date." But given the initial revelations about the July results, other economists like VanEck's head of investments Russel Chesler have stressed the importance of upcoming quarterly inflation figures as a "vital data point" that will determine the RBA's next decision. The federal government is expecting the jobless rate to rise to the "middle fours" but Dr Chalmers maintains a soft landing is still the expectation. Wall Street was meanwhile a little subdued to close the week, amid reports President Donald Trump is pushing for steep new tariffs on EU products. Speculation over a minimum impost of between 15 per cent and 20 per cent in any deal with the European bloc sent US indices lower before a partial recovery on Friday. The S&P 500 lost 0.57 points, or 0.01 per cent, to 6,296.79, and the Nasdaq Composite gained 10.01 points, or 0.05 per cent, to 20,895.66. The Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 142.30 points, or 0.32 per cent, to 44,342.19. Australian share futures plunged 49 points, or 0.56 per cent, to 8,898. However the benchmark S&P/ASX200 index on Friday gained 118.2 points, or 1.37 per cent, to 8,757.2, while the broader All Ordinaries rose 116 points, or 1.3 per cent, to 9,006. The gains were the ASX200's biggest since a 4.5 per cent rally on April 10 and the first time it has crossed 8,700. A behind-the-scenes glimpse at the Reserve Bank's shock interest rate decision could offer clues into its next ruling. Borrowers and mortgage holders are still reeling after its board flouted expectations and held the cash rate at 3.85 per cent in July. But the release of tameeting minutes on Tuesday could shine a light on the reasoning and prepare financial markets for the central bank's next decision, which will be handed down on August 12. It was expected to deliver a 25 basis point cut but instead came to a rate hold in a split decision as most board members were awaiting confirmation inflation was heading towards the 2.5 per cent midpoint of its target range. Reserve Bank governor Michele Bullock is also expected to deliver a speech on Thursday that will provide answers for economists and ordinary Australians alike. But many economic analysts believe an unanticipated jump in Australia's unemployment rate will likely force the RBA's hand at its August meeting. The Australian Bureau of Statistics on Thursday revealed the jobless rate had jumped from 4.1 per cent to 4.3 per cent in June, defying market expectations it would hold steady for another month. These figures were the last set of labour force data before the August decision and though many have noted it still reflects a relatively low unemployment rate, it also signals a softening in the market that the Reserve Bank did not expect until the year's end. CreditorWatch's chief economist Ivan Colhoun said it marked a clear miss that made the July rates ruling appear "overly cautious" and that an August cut was "virtually locked in". The increase in unemployment has been attributed to growing global uncertainty, with Treasurer Jim Chalmers pointing to international conflicts and the looming threat of US tariffs. NAB's head of Australian economics Gareth Spence has said the RBA will continue to focus on domestic figures to guide its decision and is expecting cuts in August, November and February - eventually taking the cash rate to 3.1 per cent. "We see the RBA remaining cautious," he said. "The uncertain global backdrop sees a risk of faster and deeper cuts, although the domestic data has remained resilient to date." But given the initial revelations about the July results, other economists like VanEck's head of investments Russel Chesler have stressed the importance of upcoming quarterly inflation figures as a "vital data point" that will determine the RBA's next decision. The federal government is expecting the jobless rate to rise to the "middle fours" but Dr Chalmers maintains a soft landing is still the expectation. Wall Street was meanwhile a little subdued to close the week, amid reports President Donald Trump is pushing for steep new tariffs on EU products. Speculation over a minimum impost of between 15 per cent and 20 per cent in any deal with the European bloc sent US indices lower before a partial recovery on Friday. The S&P 500 lost 0.57 points, or 0.01 per cent, to 6,296.79, and the Nasdaq Composite gained 10.01 points, or 0.05 per cent, to 20,895.66. The Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 142.30 points, or 0.32 per cent, to 44,342.19. Australian share futures plunged 49 points, or 0.56 per cent, to 8,898. However the benchmark S&P/ASX200 index on Friday gained 118.2 points, or 1.37 per cent, to 8,757.2, while the broader All Ordinaries rose 116 points, or 1.3 per cent, to 9,006. The gains were the ASX200's biggest since a 4.5 per cent rally on April 10 and the first time it has crossed 8,700. A behind-the-scenes glimpse at the Reserve Bank's shock interest rate decision could offer clues into its next ruling. Borrowers and mortgage holders are still reeling after its board flouted expectations and held the cash rate at 3.85 per cent in July. But the release of tameeting minutes on Tuesday could shine a light on the reasoning and prepare financial markets for the central bank's next decision, which will be handed down on August 12. It was expected to deliver a 25 basis point cut but instead came to a rate hold in a split decision as most board members were awaiting confirmation inflation was heading towards the 2.5 per cent midpoint of its target range. Reserve Bank governor Michele Bullock is also expected to deliver a speech on Thursday that will provide answers for economists and ordinary Australians alike. But many economic analysts believe an unanticipated jump in Australia's unemployment rate will likely force the RBA's hand at its August meeting. The Australian Bureau of Statistics on Thursday revealed the jobless rate had jumped from 4.1 per cent to 4.3 per cent in June, defying market expectations it would hold steady for another month. These figures were the last set of labour force data before the August decision and though many have noted it still reflects a relatively low unemployment rate, it also signals a softening in the market that the Reserve Bank did not expect until the year's end. CreditorWatch's chief economist Ivan Colhoun said it marked a clear miss that made the July rates ruling appear "overly cautious" and that an August cut was "virtually locked in". The increase in unemployment has been attributed to growing global uncertainty, with Treasurer Jim Chalmers pointing to international conflicts and the looming threat of US tariffs. NAB's head of Australian economics Gareth Spence has said the RBA will continue to focus on domestic figures to guide its decision and is expecting cuts in August, November and February - eventually taking the cash rate to 3.1 per cent. "We see the RBA remaining cautious," he said. "The uncertain global backdrop sees a risk of faster and deeper cuts, although the domestic data has remained resilient to date." But given the initial revelations about the July results, other economists like VanEck's head of investments Russel Chesler have stressed the importance of upcoming quarterly inflation figures as a "vital data point" that will determine the RBA's next decision. The federal government is expecting the jobless rate to rise to the "middle fours" but Dr Chalmers maintains a soft landing is still the expectation. Wall Street was meanwhile a little subdued to close the week, amid reports President Donald Trump is pushing for steep new tariffs on EU products. 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Peek into surprise RBA decision as rate cut on cards
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A behind-the-scenes glimpse at the Reserve Bank's shock interest rate decision could offer clues into its next ruling. Borrowers and mortgage holders are still reeling after its board flouted expectations and held the cash rate at 3.85 per cent in July. But the release of tameeting minutes on Tuesday could shine a light on the reasoning and prepare financial markets for the central bank's next decision, which will be handed down on August 12. It was expected to deliver a 25 basis point cut but instead came to a rate hold in a split decision as most board members were awaiting confirmation inflation was heading towards the 2.5 per cent midpoint of its target range. Reserve Bank governor Michele Bullock is also expected to deliver a speech on Thursday that will provide answers for economists and ordinary Australians alike. But many economic analysts believe an unanticipated jump in Australia's unemployment rate will likely force the RBA's hand at its August meeting. The Australian Bureau of Statistics on Thursday revealed the jobless rate had jumped from 4.1 per cent to 4.3 per cent in June, defying market expectations it would hold steady for another month. These figures were the last set of labour force data before the August decision and though many have noted it still reflects a relatively low unemployment rate, it also signals a softening in the market that the Reserve Bank did not expect until the year's end. CreditorWatch's chief economist Ivan Colhoun said it marked a clear miss that made the July rates ruling appear "overly cautious" and that an August cut was "virtually locked in". The increase in unemployment has been attributed to growing global uncertainty, with Treasurer Jim Chalmers pointing to international conflicts and the looming threat of US tariffs. NAB's head of Australian economics Gareth Spence has said the RBA will continue to focus on domestic figures to guide its decision and is expecting cuts in August, November and February - eventually taking the cash rate to 3.1 per cent. "We see the RBA remaining cautious," he said. "The uncertain global backdrop sees a risk of faster and deeper cuts, although the domestic data has remained resilient to date." But given the initial revelations about the July results, other economists like VanEck's head of investments Russel Chesler have stressed the importance of upcoming quarterly inflation figures as a "vital data point" that will determine the RBA's next decision. The federal government is expecting the jobless rate to rise to the "middle fours" but Dr Chalmers maintains a soft landing is still the expectation. Wall Street was meanwhile a little subdued to close the week, amid reports President Donald Trump is pushing for steep new tariffs on EU products. Speculation over a minimum impost of between 15 per cent and 20 per cent in any deal with the European bloc sent US indices lower before a partial recovery on Friday. The S&P 500 lost 0.57 points, or 0.01 per cent, to 6,296.79, and the Nasdaq Composite gained 10.01 points, or 0.05 per cent, to 20,895.66. The Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 142.30 points, or 0.32 per cent, to 44,342.19. Australian share futures plunged 49 points, or 0.56 per cent, to 8,898. However the benchmark S&P/ASX200 index on Friday gained 118.2 points, or 1.37 per cent, to 8,757.2, while the broader All Ordinaries rose 116 points, or 1.3 per cent, to 9,006. The gains were the ASX200's biggest since a 4.5 per cent rally on April 10 and the first time it has crossed 8,700.

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