logo
Construction activity falls at fastest rate in 18 months, index reveals

Construction activity falls at fastest rate in 18 months, index reveals

Irish Independent11 hours ago
The building slump included a reduction in work on housing projects.
While the rate of decline was modest, it was still at the fastest level in almost 18 months.
Economic uncertainty, which is dampening demand, is being blamed.
The commercial sector bucked the trend, with activity there increasing for the fifth month running, and at the same solid pace as in May.
This indicates there has been an uptick in office development, following the post-pandemic slump.
The headline figure for the AIB Ireland Construction PMI dipped to 48.6, down from 49.2 in May and 52.4 in April. This means it remained well below the 50 no-change mark, indicating a continuing sharp reduction in total construction activity.
The findings will be an irritant for the Government, as it aims to build 41,000 new homes this year, a target that Housing Minister James Browne recently admitted is 'not realistic'.
The Central Bank has reduced its forecast of delivery to 32,500 units.
New construction orders did increase, for the fifth consecutive month, but the rate of expansion was modest.
Employment rose slightly in June, but at the slowest pace in four months.
ADVERTISEMENT
Firms did report expanding their purchasing activity, and are using more sub-contractors.
Once again, however, the rates of expansion were down on May.
John Fahey, AIB's senior economist, said the construction survey indicated a muted performance for the sector.
'Looking at some of the key indices in the report, the new orders component, which is regarded as a leading indicator, expanded for the fifth month in a row, with the pace of growth broadly similar to the previous month,' he said.
'The continued growth in new orders meant construction firms increased their staffing levels.
'Employment rose for a fourth straight month, albeit at a slower pace compared to May. Construction sector firms retained an optimistic outlook that activity levels would increase over the coming 12 months.
'An expected improvement in housing activity was cited as one of the reasons underpinning this perspective.'
Inflation in construction softened in June. While input costs rose again, it was at the slowest pace since January.
The rates charged by sub-contractors rose by the lowest amount in four months.
Suppliers' delivery times lengthened further, amid reports of staff shortages at vendors.
The AIB Ireland Construction PMI survey is compiled by S&P Global from responses to questionnaires sent to a panel of about 150 construction firms.
The Government has pulled a number of policy levers in a bid to stimulate building activity.
Just under 6,000 new homes were completed in the first quarter of this year, a rise of only 2pc compared to the same three months of 2024, a year which ended with just 30,300 units being completed.
In the latest policy moves, proposals to reduce to the minimum size for apartments, and to remove ­mandatory requirements for communal space in new apartment developments, are going to the Cabinet today.
Mr Browne is also proposing to lift restrictions on the number of one-bedroom apartments that are allowed in a development. It currently stands at no more than 50pc.
He also wants to reduce the minimum permitted size of a studio apartment from the current 37 sq m to 32 sq m.
Along with changes to the rent caps, which are in train, the idea is to stimulate activity by the private sector, and lure investors back into apartment development.
Government sources have been quoted as saying that the changes being planned could result in a cost reduction of between €50,000 and €100,000 per unit.
Another change being considered is to give more powers to the Land Development Agency (LDA), which has been asking commercial semi-state bodies to hand over surplus land for housing.
Mr Browne recently told the Dáil that the Government is considering options to accelerate this process, including amending the LDA Act to allow the agency to issue a directive to a commercial state body to hand over a site.
Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

Smaller units, fewer windows, less shared space – how new regulations will shape apartments
Smaller units, fewer windows, less shared space – how new regulations will shape apartments

Irish Independent

time27 minutes ago

  • Irish Independent

Smaller units, fewer windows, less shared space – how new regulations will shape apartments

Developers will not have to offer a mix of unit type and sizes in apartment blocks and a clause that required them provide a certain number of units above basic specifications has been relaxed. Around 50,000 apartment units in developments that already have planning permission but are not yet started will be allowed to be altered to meet the new standards without having to get fresh permission. The changes were announced by Minister for Housing James Browne who said they would boost apartment building by cutting construction costs by between €50-100,000 per unit. Under the changes, the minimum size of a studio apartment reduces from 37 square metres (sqm) to 32 sqm. The size of a one-bedroom (two person) remains the same at 45sqm. No change has been made to the two-bedroom, three-person apartment or the two-bedroom, four-person apartment which remain at 63sqm and 73sqm respectively. However, the 63sqm apartment, which previously could only make up 10pc of units in a development, now faces no such restriction. The existing three-bedroom, five-person configuration remains the same size at 90sqm. A new apartment configuration is introduced which will allow three bedrooms for four people. It will be a minimum of 76sqm and there will be no restriction on how many there are in a development. ADVERTISEMENT Learn more A rule that required 50pc of apartments in a development to be somewhat bigger than the minimum is now reduced to 25pc. Another rule that required 50pc of apartments in suburban developments and 33pc of apartments in urban developments to be 'dual aspect' - having openable windows on at least two walls – is now reduced to 25pc in all settings. That may be reduced further on a case-by-case basis for infill developments in urban settings. A requirement to provide private amenity space by way of gardens, patios or balconies has been reduced to 50pc of apartments but that may be lowered on a case by case basis for infill developments in urban settings. Requirements for communal outdoor space have not been changed but the regulation that stipulated that indoor space must be set aside for 'communal, community and cultural facilities' has been dropped. There is also now no restriction on the number of apartments that may be clustered around any one stairwell or lift although fire regulations will still influence this. Requirements that developments have a mix of apartment sizes and types are dropped so in theory a development could consist solely of one apartment type. The regulations take effect immediately, with potential implications for developments currently being designed or going through the planning process as developers may wish to amend them. Developments that already have permission but are not commenced will be able to have amendments signed off without having to start afresh with a new planning application. A legislative amendment to the Planning and Development Act required for this to happen is to be passed shortly.

Too much focus on retrofitting, and not enough on building, competition council says
Too much focus on retrofitting, and not enough on building, competition council says

Irish Independent

time40 minutes ago

  • Irish Independent

Too much focus on retrofitting, and not enough on building, competition council says

In a report published today, the council argues that Government support for retrofitting projects, in both the residential and commercial sectors, is putting further demand on an already limited supply of building workers. Expanding the State supports available for energy is having an influence on the decisions being made by employers in the construction sector. 'The balance of investment between dwellings, improvements, and other building and construction, points to a continued need to emphasise new infrastructure - in housing, energy and water - over retrofit and energy upgrades, at least over the medium term,' says the report, entitled 'Ireland's Competitiveness Challenge 2025'. In a formal recommendation the NCPC, chaired by Dr Frances Ruane, says the Government should provide clear guidance on the prioritisation of infrastructure, and make sure it is reflected in consistent policy signals, including grant schemes. Another notable recommendation is that the Government should consider introducing mandatory timelines in relation to licensing, by bodies such as the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), in order to speed up the delivery of infrastructure. This follows complaints by bodies such as Uisce Eireann that delays in getting licences are holding up the delivery of important projects. The report notes that there are about 900 EPA licences, regulating installations in everything from waste to cement production. Anybody involved in such activities must have a licence before they begin operations. Furthermore, if there are changes to emissions levels at an existing side, the operator has to apply to amend their licence. 'While a strong licensing procedure is critical to ensure appropriate development, decisions on such licenses should be made in a timely manner. Delays in relation to licensing contributes to uncertainty in relation to investment in infrastructure,' the report says. The NCPC wants an 'urgent review' of the available data on productivity levels in Irish construction, with a focus on residential building, and looking at international comparisons. In its analysis of the productivity challenges facing Irish construction firms, the NCPC points to the fragmented nature of the sector, with subcontractors playing a big role, plus under-investment in innovation and technology, such as off-site production. 'It is important to have a greater understanding of productivity challenges, in particular as they relate to residential construction. A detailed study, considering the fragmented nature of the sector, would be of benefit,' the report says. ADVERTISEMENT The council is the latest independent agency – following the Irish Fiscal Advisory Council and the Central Bank – to recommend that the Government exercise fiscal restraint, and stick to a national spending rule, in order to safeguard the public finances at a time of global economic uncertainty. Priority should be given to investing in reforms that improve competitiveness, particularly in areas that are under domestic control, such as building infrastructure. Overall, the NCPC says there remains a critical need to improve delivery of infrastructure, with significant demand arising from strong population growth. An insufficient supply response has resulted in growing deficits in housing, energy, water and transport.

'Exceptional' corporate tax receipts could at risk in coming years, Central Bank warns
'Exceptional' corporate tax receipts could at risk in coming years, Central Bank warns

Irish Examiner

timean hour ago

  • Irish Examiner

'Exceptional' corporate tax receipts could at risk in coming years, Central Bank warns

Ireland's "rapidly" growing economy and "exceptional" corporate tax receipts could be at risk in the coming years, the Central Bank of Ireland has warned, with external developments leading the Irish economy into a period of heightened uncertainty. Speaking at the Oireachtas Budgetary Oversight Committee on Tuesday, Deputy Governor of the Central Bank Vasileios Madouros said that while Ireland is in a strong position, underlying vulnerabilities need to be managed carefully. "The exceptional growth in corporation tax receipts since 2015 and the strong pace of economic expansion in recent years have resulted in a marked increase in government revenues," said Mr Madouros. "As a result, even with the substantial rise in government spending and some tax cuts, the headline budget balance has run substantial surpluses in recent years. "However, external developments mean that this benign combination of factors – namely, a rapidly growing economy and exceptional corporate tax receipts – could be at risk in the coming years." The deputy governor added that risks to Ireland's fiscal position from lower corporate taxes and other multinational-dependent taxes have increased, given recent international developments. This is compounded by the "persistent deficit" in Ireland's budget balance once estimated excess corporate tax is excluded. Infrastructure deficits Mr Madouros also highlighted deficits in infrastructure, which he said have become an increasingly significant factor constraining the supply side of the economy. "Addressing infrastructure deficits will not only help meet important societal and economic needs today, but also enable our economy to remain competitive amid a shifting geopolitical landscape," the deputy governor said. The Central Bank also urged the Government to prepare for future funding needs, adding that current funds will not be enough on their own to finance the increased expenditure required to meet the needs of an aging population. "Given demographic trends, Ireland is expected to see the largest increase in age-related spending on areas such as pensions, healthcare and long-term care amongst the EU by 2050," said Mr Madouros. "And we know already that the Future Ireland Fund – the establishment of which has been a very positive public policy intervention – will not be sufficient, on its own." The deputy governor said the current environment presents "important trade-offs" for fiscal policy, which he said can be achieved through "careful management" of the public finances. To do this, the Central Bank is urging the Government to commit to a strong fiscal anchor so that rising expenditure does not add excessively to demand. In addition, it is calling for investment to be prioritised, which can be done by broadening the tax base and mitigating the reliance on corporate tax receipts. Finally, the regulator is calling for measures to reduce delays and, therefore, the ultimate costs in the planning and building of infrastructure. "Measures that incentivise scale and investment in new machinery, equipment and technologies in the construction sector can also help enhance productivity and enable more sustainable delivery of housing and infrastructure," said Mr Madouros. "These structural policies can have an outsized impact on strengthening the supply side of the economy, complementing and adding to the effectiveness of additional public investment in infrastructure."

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store