
Airbus highlights deepening defence partnership with Malaysia at Lima 2025
Malaysia remains Airbus' third-largest market in Asia-Pacific, after China and India. For Airbus Defence and Space, a cornerstone of this partnership is the A400M programme, where Malaysia has played a pioneering role as the first export customer in the world.
Airbus Defence and Space Asia-Pacific head Zakir Hamid said: 'This year marks 10 years of A400M operations with the Royal Malaysian Air Force (RMAF), a milestone that reflects the aircraft's reliability and versatility. With over 13,000 flight hours, the RMAF is currently the most active A400M operator globally.'
Malaysia's fleet of four A400Ms has supported missions ranging from military deployments and peacekeeping to humanitarian relief during events such as the 2018 Palu earthquake and the Covid-19 pandemic.
The aircraft can carry up to 37 tonnes over 2,400 nautical miles, operate from unpaved runways, perform aerial refuelling, and is undergoing capability upgrades to meet future mission needs.
Zakir confirmed that Indonesia is on track to receive its first A400M in fourth quarter 2025, with the aircraft already painted and progressing through fuel and ground tests. The second is in structural assembly. These aircraft will bolster Indonesia's strategic airlift and disaster response capabilities.
He said: 'With rising demand for versatile air mobility solutions in Asia-Pacific, the A400M is gaining traction across the region. We're in discussions with several governments and are confident the aircraft's footprint will continue to grow.'
Airbus is exploring options to expand the RMAF's A400M fleet, in line with its growing operational tempo and integration of advanced fighter aircraft.
At Lima 2025, Airbus announced a new milestone with the RMAF – an expanded in-service support contract for the air force's A400M fleet, which includes increased spare parts provisioning, enhanced services and future upgrades to ensure continued operational readiness.
In parallel, Airbus is keen to offer the A330 Multi Role Tanker Transport (MRTT) as a solution to enhance the RMAFs operational efficiency. Already in service in the Asia-Pacific region in Australia, Singapore and South Korea, the A330 MRTT combines strategic airlift capability with advanced aerial refuelling, significantly extending the range of fighter aircraft and strengthening national defence readiness.
Airbus is also exploring the introduction of the C295 Maritime Surveillance Aircraft (MSA) to enhance Malaysia's border protection. In service across Southeast Asia, the C295 MSA offers advanced mission systems, search and rescue capabilities and long-endurance patrols.
Zakir said: 'As regional partners assess future airlift, refuelling, and surveillance capabilities, Airbus is ready to deliver advanced, mission-ready solutions. We're proud to deepen our partnership with Malaysia and support defence and security operations across Asia-Pacific.'
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The Star
2 hours ago
- The Star
Gua group aims to bring legacy restaurants from small-towns in Malaysia to KL
It is 11am at Kedai Kopi Xiong Wor in Taman Tun Dr Ismail in Kuala Lumpur and tables are heaving with customers. By 12pm, every single available table is taken up and the eatery's signature curry noodles are precariously close to being sold out – as is often the case. What is interesting is that this scenario is a replication of what usually happens on a daily basis in the original outlet in Kuantan, named Teng Haw Coffee Shop (its name in Hainanese). Teng Haw was established in 1966 and is named after the patriarch of the family who first started it 59 years ago. For many Klang Valley denizens who call Kuantan their hometown, the curry noodles at Teng Haw are a must-have on a trip back home and consequently, one of the dishes they miss the most when they're back in Kuala Lumpur. Thankfully a few months ago, a fledgling restaurant group called Gua Group successfully convinced Jayden Ong, the fourth-generation owner of the restaurant, to bring the brand to Kuala Lumpur, where it now sits under the banner of Kedai Kopi Xiong Wor, its Cantonese name. What is even more interesting is that Gua Group's founders – Danial Yik, his sister Mimi Yik and brother-in-law Keanu Subba – are entirely focused on identifying and bringing heritage restaurants scattered throughout the country to the capital city. From left: Keanu, Mimi and Danial are on a mission to preserve heritage restaurants and recipes by providing an opportunity for younger-generation owners to open branches in KL. — SAMUEL ONG/The Star 'I had this thought of 'Isn't it a bit strange that you always have to tell your friend to go to Penang for the best char kuey teow or to Ipoh for chicken rice'? 'So the three of us had a discussion, and we thought, why don't we bring these heritage brands that are tried and tested and have a legacy to the Klang Valley? People love these foods, so why not have the same experience in KL?' says Danial. From those tenuous beginnings rose the kernel of an idea for Gua Group's core mission of building a repertoire of legacy restaurants in the Klang Valley. Driving tradition forward While Danial, Mimi and Keanu are relatively new to the F&B industry, they are not entirely untested, having established a healthy food eatery called Staple Eats just before the start of the Covid-19 pandemic. The three come from diverse backgrounds – Danial studied architecture at the University of Melbourne but left before completing his degree, while Mimi is a political science major. Her husband, Keanu, meanwhile, is a former champion Malaysian mixed martial artist. It was always Mimi's dream to open a restaurant, so Staple Eats became the family's first F&B venture. When the restaurant closed after the end of the Covid-19 pandemic, the trio realised that the dishes that resonated most with Malaysians were Malaysian food, especially traditional foods that are still made the old-fashioned way. 'A lot of these legacy foods are disappearing. We wanted to keep the legacy alive. I wouldn't say we are like custodians – I don't want to be too presumptuous but I would say that we want to have a hand in preserving local favourites that would be lost to time otherwise,' says Danial. Danial (right) says it was easy to convince Ong to come onboard, and the success of Xiong Wor has shown him that there is a gap in the market for heritage restaurants in KL. — SAMUEL ONG/The Star Part of this impetus was also prompted by the number of heritage restaurants dying out as younger generations are either not motivated to continue the business or have been encouraged by their parents to pursue other less physically laborious paths. 'There is a need for preservation of these dishes and there is a gap in the market to draw more of these heritage restaurants to KL and potentially expand their presence. Like with Jayden, for example, he was actually a mechanic before this as his family wasn't keen on him being in the business. 'So if he decided that he didn't want to continue making the curry mee, we won't be able to enjoy it anymore – nearly 60 years of culinary legacy would end with him. And you find this more and more with like famous chicken rice shops in Ipoh suddenly closing because the owner's son or daughter went overseas,' says Danial. Maiden venture Having discovered their true calling, Gua Group's founders wasted little time in recruiting their first heritage restaurant, setting their sights on a hometown favourite that they grew up with. 'Kuantan is my father's hometown, so I've been going to Teng Haw since I was a toddler. Every trip to Kuantan, we always woke up early to go there. 'It was part of the experience, you know. It was not just about going and eating the food – you also had to wait in line and hope it wasn't sold out,' says Danial. Xiong Wor's curry mee boasts nearly 60 years of fine-tuning and is the key reason Gua Group wanted to bring the heritage restaurant to KL. The process of getting Ong on board was relatively simple and fuss-free. 'Our negotiation was very simple. I said, 'Do you want to open your shop in KL?' He said, 'Yes'.' Once Ong agreed, everything else fell into place relatively quickly. Danial's father believed in his children's vision and invested in the restaurant group and having learnt their lessons with their first F&B venture, it took Danial and his team only three months to put together Kedai Kopi Xiong Wor. 'We were working with Jayden, who is the same age as us and knows his job very well and we had operated kitchens before, so we were very quick to identify what we needed,' says Danial. But turning an age-old restaurant in Kuantan into a city staple was not without its challenges. Even though everything came together quickly, the hurdles and obstacles were presented in different packages. 'The translation from a kopitiam to a restaurant with a different set of cleanliness standards and preparation standards was one of the challenges we faced. 'We wanted to make the restaurant more modern but we also wanted it to be safe and clean, because we find that a lot of kopitiams have been operating for so long that they don't want to change. But luckily, Jayden has been very open to change,' says Danial. Since it opened a few months ago, the restaurant has been perpetually packed. — SAMUEL ONG/The Star Gua Group's business operates on a profit-sharing model. Danial and his team finance the expansion of heritage restaurants like Xiong Wor in KL as well as provide consultancy services. They don't own or buy the recipes from the owners, so the recipes remain with their rightful keepers. 'We don't buy their recipes – they still hold them. What we do is actually empower this new generation of restaurant owners and provide them with a platform or a way for them to see that they can continue with the next generation and preserve these dishes,' explains Danial. Eyes on the future Having established their first heritage restaurant in the Klang Valley, Danial now knows that this model is very viable. 'The success of Xiong Wor has enabled us to confidently continue with this mission because now we know that our model does work. And we can use the first restaurant to convince other businesses who want to continue their legacy and heritage that there is a way to make money and beyond that, to continue the traditional format in a sustainable way,' says Danial. Identifying new heritage restaurants to work with will depend on a few key factors: how good the food is, how passionate the owners are, and the most pertinent part of this equation – is there someone in the younger generation who is hungry for growth and an opportunity like this? Kaya toast is one of the old-school dishes at Kedai Kopi Xiong Wor. — SAMUEL ONG/The Star 'The next restaurants we are looking at are places in Ipoh and Penang. But for this to work, we need to see that the owners believe in the mission, which is to preserve the legacy and heritage. If they're running a family restaurant just for the sake of doing it, we probably wouldn't choose them. 'We're looking for people who inject love into their recipes and most importantly, we require someone from the restaurant to be very active in continuing the mission,' he says. To finance the expansion of these heritage Malaysian restaurants, Danial says Gua Group has to grow more organically. Next in their pipeline is a legacy international restaurant, which the group will be establishing in Kuala Lumpur. 'The international branding is more of an expansion effort. So we need to bring in a bit more income generation so that we can focus on financing our actual mission of bringing in more heritage Malaysian restaurants to KL,' says Danial. As Danial himself is Muslim (his father is Chinese and his mother is Malay), part of his core goal is also to introduce heritage restaurants that are more inclusive and cater to all Malaysians. 'We want to make these restaurants pork-free and alcohol- free because, from a business standpoint, we will miss out on a whole demographic of Malaysians if we don't do this. And the idea is to bring these heritage foods to a wider audience,' says Danial.


The Star
4 hours ago
- The Star
Singapore rail operator to pay lower fine of S$2.4m for line disruption; must invest at least S$600k to boost reliability
SINGAPORE: Rail operator SMRT will pay a lower fine of S$2.4 million (US$1.87 million) for a major six-day disruption on the East-West Line in September 2024, after it submitted representations to the Land Transport Authority (LTA). This is down from the financial penalty of S$3 million that LTA intended to hand out in June when the investigation findings into the incident were released. Announcing the updated penalty in a statement on July 25, LTA said the penalty will go to the Public Transport Fund to help lower-income families with their public transport expenditures. The authority added that it had directed SMRT to invest a minimum of S$600,000 to strengthen its capabilities, and address areas for improvement from the incident, so as to improve service reliability. 'In reaching this decision, LTA took into consideration the considerable challenges SMRT had faced in planning and executing their overhaul regime for the Kawasaki Heavy Industries (KHI) trains, particularly in procuring the necessary spare parts for the overhaul due to global supply chain disruptions caused by the Covid-19 pandemic.' The incident, which involved a faulty part on a first-generation KHI train, downed MRT services between Jurong East and Buona Vista stations and affected about one in six train trips daily from Sept 25 to 30 in 2024. An LTA spokesperson told The Straits Times that SMRT will need to channel S$600,000 towards improving its capabilities within a year, and submit a declaration and documented proof of this. In a Facebook post shortly after LTA's statement, SMRT Trains president Lam Sheau Kai said the operator will strengthen its direct engagement with original equipment manufacturers of trains and systems. The operator will also deepen its technical and engineering expertise through closer collaboration with these companies. On LTA's directive to invest a minimum of S$600,000 in beefing up its capabilities, Lam said the development and upskilling of its workforce have long been SMRT's priorities. In addition, the operator will continue supporting the secondment of LTA engineers to SMRT – an initiative introduced in 2018. It will also work closely with LTA and Alstom, the manufacturer of the new R151 trains, to roll out the fleet progressively. By 2026, there will be 106 R151 trains on the North-South and East-West lines. As at June 29, 61 of these trains were in service. The last of the KHI trains will be phased out by September. Investigations into the disruption showed that SMRT had extended the interval between overhauls for the faulty train without a detailed engineering and risk assessment. On its part, the operator had flagged supply chain disruptions arising from the pandemic, which delayed the delivery of new trains meant to replace the first-generation models and spare parts needed for overhauls. LTA had originally notified SMRT of its intention to impose the S$3 million penalty on May 30, and gave the operator two weeks to submit its representations. SMRT did so on June 6. While the details of SMRT's submission were not disclosed, representations may include reasons why the operator believes it should not be penalised as well as other applicable mitigating factors. LTA reviewed SMRT's representations before a notice of the penalty was sent to the rail operator on July 25. SMRT has 14 days to appeal to the transport minister if it wishes. If that happens, the final decision lies with the minister, who can opt to reject the appeal, or allow it and change LTA's decision. Responding to ST's query, Lam did not say if SMRT would lodge an appeal with Acting Transport Minister Jeffrey Siow. But he said the company had received LTA's notice to impose the penalty and noted that LTA had considered its representations. LTA reiterated that Singapore's rail system continues to be one of the most reliable worldwide. Since 2019, the mean kilometres between failure of the MRT network has remained above the one million train-km target, it noted. This means MRT trains travelled for more than one million kilometres between delays of more than five minutes. The revised S$2.4 million penalty is the second-highest to be levied on a rail operator, after the S$5.4 million fine that SMRT incurred over a 2015 disruption that crippled the entire North-South and East-West lines for more than two hours during the evening peak period. In June, LTA said a S$3 million penalty for the September 2024 disruption was 'proportionate' to the circumstances surrounding the incident. The authority said it also considered the cost that SMRT had borne from the repairs, and from providing free bus and shuttle train services at the affected stations. Investigations pointed to degraded grease as the likely cause of the incident. This led to a faulty part of the train's undercarriage falling out on the morning of Sept 25, 2024. The part – an axle box, which holds the train's wheels to the axle, a rod connecting a pair of wheels – was dislodged near Dover station while the train was being withdrawn from service to Ulu Pandan Depot. This caused one of the train's 12 bogies – a structure below the train carriage – to derail. The six-carriage train could continue travelling, as the other 11 bogies remained on the rails. But the derailed portion of the third carriage caused extensive damage to 2.55km of track and trackside equipment, such as power cables and the third rail, which supplies power to trains. Associate Professor Walter Theseira, a transport economist at the Singapore University of Social Sciences, told ST that in the context of rail operations, the $600,000 requirement for improvements is not a very significant amount. It could fund reviews and process improvements, but would not suffice for any substantial engineering work. He also said new trains are 'not a cure for reliability by themselves', as they will result in better reliability only after teething issues have been sorted out. Prof Theseira also believes LTA should examine its own capability to judge the quality of a maintenance regime. 'While the operator is on the ground and has first-hand knowledge, it may also be that the regulator should have a well-formed second opinion.' - The Straits Times/ANN


The Star
7 hours ago
- The Star
Air India warned about breaches of safety rules
AIR India has been warned by India's aviation regulator that it could face enforcement action for breaching safety standards related to crew fatigue management and training, government notices to the airline seen by Reuters showed. The airline self-reported the problems, which occurred this year and last year, to the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) last month, just days after one of its Boeing 787 Dreamliners crashed in Ahmedabad city, killing 260 people. Four government notices, dated July 23, criticised Air India for repeated failures in safety compliance and follow many other warnings in the past. Potential regulatory action could include fines or ordering that executives be removed from their jobs. They cite a combined 29 violations, including pilots not being given mandatory rest, poor compliance with simulator training requirements, lack of training for a high-altitude airport and flying on international routes with insufficient cabin crew. 'Despite repeated warning and enforcement action of non-compliance in the past, systemic issues related to compliance monitoring, crew planning, and training governance remain unresolved,' said one of the notices. 'The recurrence of such violations suggests a failure to establish and enforce effective control mechanisms,' it said. Air India said in a statement that the notices related to voluntary disclosures made over the past year, and it will respond to the regulator. 'We remain committed to the safety of our crew and passengers,' it added. The DGCA did not respond to a request for comment. Air India has come under intense scrutiny since the Ahmedabad crash, which was the world's worst aviation disaster in a decade. A preliminary report found that the fuel control switches were flipped almost simultaneously after takeoff and there was pilot confusion in the cockpit. One pilot asked the other why he cut off the fuel and the other responded that he had not done so, the report said. Separately, the EU's aviation agency said this month it will investigate Air India Express, the airline's budget service, after Reuters reported the carrier did not change the engine parts of an Airbus A320 in a timely manner. India's watchdog also found in May that Air India flew three Airbus planes even though they were overdue for checks on emergency equipment. The crash and the warning notices have increased challenges for Indian conglomerate Tata, which took over the airline from the government in 2022 with the aim of turning it into a world-class airline. This week's government notices were addressed to senior executives, including the airline's director of flight operations, Pankul Mathur, and its director of training, Amar Bhatia. — Reuters