
Malaysia's official reserves asset at US$119.59bil as of end-May 2025
KUALA LUMPUR: Malaysia's official reserve assets amounted to US$119.59 billion (US$1= RM4.21) as of end-May 2025, while other foreign currency assets stood at US$955.2 million, according to Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM).
The central bank said the detailed breakdown of international reserves provides forward-looking information on the size, composition and usability of reserves and other foreign currency assets, in accordance with the International Monetary Fund's (IMF) Special Data Dissemination Standard (SDDS) format.
It also provides guidance on the expected and potential future inflows and outflows of foreign exchange of the federal government and BNM over the next 12-month period.
"Overall, the detailed breakdown of international reserves under the IMF SDDS format indicates that as at end-May 2025, Malaysia's international reserves remain usable,' it said in a statement today.
BNM stated that for the next 12 months, the predetermined short-term outflows of foreign currency loans, securities, and deposits, which include, among others, the scheduled repayment of external borrowings by the government and the maturity of foreign currency Bank Negara Interbank Bills, amount to US$13.43 billion.
"The net short forward positions amounted to US$24.18 billion, reflecting the management of ringgit liquidity in the money market,' it added.
In line with the practice adopted since April 2006, the data excludes projected foreign currency inflows arising from interest income and the drawdown of project loans, said BNM, adding that the projected foreign currency inflows amount to US$2.63 billion in the next 12 months.
The central bank said the only contingent short-term net drain on foreign currency assets is government guarantees of foreign currency debt due within one year, amounting to US$419.0 million.
"There are no foreign currency loans with embedded options, and no undrawn, unconditional credit lines provided by or to other central banks, international organisations, banks, and other financial institutions.
"BNM also does not engage in foreign currency options vis-à-vis the ringgit,' it said.- Bernama
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KUALA LUMPUR: Banking system liquidity position remained healthy in May to support financial intermediation, said Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM). In its Monthly Highlights report for May, the central bank said the banking system maintained robust liquidity buffers, with an aggregate liquidity coverage ratio of 150.4 per cent (April 2025: 156.1 per cent). "The aggregate loan-to-fund ratio increased slightly to 83.6 per cent (April 2025: 83.3 per cent), driven by sustained loan growth,' it said. BNM also noted that asset quality in the banking system remained intact. "The gross impaired loans ratio rose marginally higher to 1.5 per cent in May (April 2025: 1.4 per cent), while the net impaired loans ratio remained stable at 0.9 per cent. "The loan loss coverage ratio, including regulatory reserves, remained prudent at 128.9 per cent of gross impaired loans (April 2025: 131.1 per cent),' it said. Credit growth to the private non-financial sector also remained sustained. BNM said credit to the private non-financial sector grew by 5.4 per cent in May, unchanged from April 2025, supported by higher growth in outstanding business loans (5.0 per cent; April 2025: 4.4 per cent), even as growth in outstanding corporate bonds moderated (4.7 per cent; April 2025: 5.5 per cent). "Growth in business loans increased to 5.0 per cent (April 2025: 4.4 per cent), mainly due to higher working capital loan growth, particularly among the non-small and medium enterprises, while investment-related loan growth remained steady across segments. "Household loan growth remained stable at 6.0 per cent (April 2025: 6.0 per cent), supported by sustained growth across most loan purposes," BNM said. On domestic financial markets, BNM said developments continued to be mainly influenced by evolving United States (US) tariff policies. "Global financial conditions eased in May following the US administration's announcement of a 90-day truce. However, investors remained cautious due to lingering uncertainties surrounding tariffs and ongoing concerns over a potential global economic slowdown,' it said. BNM also reported that both headline inflation and core inflation were lower in May. "Headline inflation moderated to 1.2 per cent (April 2025: 1.4 per cent), while core inflation eased to 1.8 per cent (April 2025: 2.0 per cent),' it said. The decline in headline inflation was largely attributed to selected non-core items, such as fresh vegetables and petrol, in line with lower commodity prices. The moderation in core inflation was mainly driven by lower inflation for rental and streaming services. On the production side, BNM noted stronger growth in the manufacturing sector. "The manufacturing Industrial Production Index recorded strong growth of 5.6 per cent in April (March 2025: 4.0 per cent). "Export-oriented clusters expanded by 6.4 per cent in April (March 2025: 4.8 per cent), supported by higher production of electrical and electronics, as well as consumer-related items such as vegetables, animal oils and fats,' it said. - Bernama