
Labor group to stage large-scale strike this month
Yang Kyung-soo, chairman of the 1.2 million-strong KCTU, also called on the government to immediately scrap "anti-labor" policies by the previous Yoon Suk Yeol government.
The KCTU said it will stage strike rallies nationwide on July 16, including in central Seoul, followed by another rally and march on July 19.
The union also renewed its calls for revisions to Articles 2 and 3 of the Labor Union Act, also known as the "yellow envelope law," aimed at limiting companies from making claims for damages against legitimate labor union disputes.
The legislation passed the National Assembly twice but was vetoed by Yoon amid opposition from business lobbies and the People Power Party. (Yonhap)
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Korea Herald
7 hours ago
- Korea Herald
Korean boardrooms face shakeup after Assembly passes Commercial Act revision
Kospi surges to four-year high after on bill's passage, but businesses express concerns Boardrooms across South Korea could see dramatic changes after the National Assembly passed a revision to the Commercial Act on Thursday, holding corporate directors legally accountable to all shareholders, not just their companies. The move was hailed by investors as a watershed moment in tackling the long-standing 'Korea discount' that has chronically undervalued South Korean equities. In contrast, the business community voiced concerns that the bill could hinder long-term growth, trigger a wave of lawsuits and leave companies vulnerable to pressure from activist funds. The revision was approved with 220 votes in favor, 29 against, and 23 abstentions, with 272 lawmakers of the 298-member Assembly present during the plenary session. The amendment, which aims to protect minority shareholders and improve corporate governance at Korea's family-owned conglomerates, now awaits final approval from President Lee Jae Myung, who is widely expected to sign it into law. The bill's most consequential change expands directors' fiduciary duty beyond just serving 'the company' to serving 'the company and its shareholders.' The new law stipulates that directors must act in the interest of all shareholders, preventing them from favoring particular groups, including the founding families of chaebol groups. This rule will take effect immediately after being signed into law. Another contentious provision for the business community is the so-called '3 percent rule,' in which top shareholders and related parties will have their voting rights capped at 3 percent when electing audit committee members. Under the revision, the 3 percent limit, which previously applied only when appointing internal directors to the audit committee, will now also apply to the election of outside directors to the committee. The revision also mandates that listed companies with assets of more than 2 trillion won ($1.47 billion) must hold electronic shareholders meetings, in addition to in-person gatherings. Additionally, the legislature agreed to replace the term 'outside director' with 'independent director,' a largely symbolic shift that aims to stress greater separation from company leadership to exercise independent oversight. The bill clearing the Assembly came with no surprise, given President Lee's liberal bloc, which supports the legislation, holds a majority in the unicameral parliament, with 167 seats. On the campaign trail, Lee had pledged the revision, arguing it would help solve the 'Korea discount' and lift South Kora's benchmark stock index Kospi to 5,000. The revision follows a failed attempt earlier this year, when a previous version of the bill passed the Assembly but was vetoed by then-acting President Han Duck-soo. The new version came after a rare bipartisan compromise after intense negotiations between the ruling Democratic Party and the opposition People Power Party, which were at odds until just a day earlier over whether to include the '3 percent rule.' The two sides ultimately agreed to include the provision, but deferred other contested reforms, including mandatory cumulative voting and increasing the number of separately elected audit committee members from one to two, for future public hearings. On Thursday, South Korea's stock market responded positively to the legislation, with Kospi jumping 41.21 points, or 1.34 percent, to close at 3,116.27, hitting the highest close since September 27, 2021. Analysts said the anticipation of governance reforms and shareholder friendly initiatives was behind the rally. 'The 'hot potato' 3 percent rule was included. This restricts the largest shareholders voting rights while protecting minority shareholders,' said Kim Doo-un, analyst at Hana Financial Investment. 'The revision of the Commercial Act is a signal that Korea is beginning to resolve the 'Korea discount'' Kim added that the revision will likely boost the Kospi through increased foreign investment flows. Meanwhile, the business sector, which includes some of the major conglomerates, voiced concerns. 'Activist campaigns are likely to be launched against companies vulnerable to management control disputes,' said an industry official requesting anonymity. 'Practically, aligning the interest of all shareholders is difficult. Corporate directors may become overly conscious of shareholder sentiment and potential lawsuits.' Korea's eight major business association, including the Federation of Korean Industries, Korea Chamber of Commerce and Industry, Korea Enterprises Federation, Korea International Trade Association, Korea Federation of SMEs, Federation of Middle Market Enterprises of Korea, Korea Listed Companies Association and Kosdaq Listed Companies Association, expressed regret over the bill, saying the changes could weaken corporate governance and increase the influence of speculative investors. 'We agree with the bill's purpose of revitalizing the capital market and establishing a fairer business environment,' the groups said in a joint statement. 'But we are deeply concerned that the revision did not provide a means of defending against lawsuits and the strengthened '3% rule' has increased possibility of appointing speculative forces as audit committee.' They urged lawmakers to begin discussions on complementary measures, including incorporating the business judgement rule into law, amending the breach of trust provisions and introducing mechanisms to protect management rights.


Korea Herald
8 hours ago
- Korea Herald
Lee's PM pick passes Assembly amid opposition boycott
The National Assembly confirmed Rep. Kim Min-seok as prime minister the National Assembly on Thursday, in a vote that was boycotted by the opposition People Power Party. The National Assembly's approval of Kim comes 29 days after President Lee Jae Myung chose the former head of the Democratic Party's supreme council, the party's top decision-making body, to lead his Cabinet. The vote on whether to approve Kim's nomination, in which only the ruling Democratic Party of Korea and minor liberal parties participated, 173 out of 179 lawmakers present voted in favor. Three voted against his nomination, and three abstained from voting. Speaking to reporters, Kim said he would "listen to the voices of the people like they are the will of heaven" and "carry out the president's directions at the ground level." Kim also said he would work closely with lawmakers across political parties. Kim picked "overcoming the economic crisis spawned by the tyranny" of the last Yoon Suk Yeol administration as a top priority. Kim said as prime minister he would "usher in a new era of the great people, great government and great president of this country." The People Power Party said the Democratic Party unilaterally passing the approval of Kim, in the absence of the opposition, was an abuse of the ruling party's majority in the Assembly. Ahead of the vote, the People Power Party said Kim should give up his nomination, saying the nominee failed to address allegations surrounding his financial track record during his Assembly hearing. The People Power Party also found fault with Kim defending his role in the 1985 occupation of the US Cultural Center near the US Embassy in Seoul. Kim had worked with Lee as the party's chair on the Democratic Party's leadership for about a year until he left the post to run for president. A revision to the Martial Law Act — banning military and police entry into the National Assembly under martial law — also passed during Thursday's session.


Korea Herald
9 hours ago
- Korea Herald
Natl. Assembly approves PM nominee Kim Min-seok
The National Assembly on Thursday endorsed President Lee Jae Myung's pick for prime minister, although all lawmakers from the main opposition People Power Party boycotted the vote over allegations surrounding his wealth and family. The Assembly passed the confirmation motion for Kim Min-seok in a 173-3 vote with three invalid ballots during a plenary session. The approval came 29 days after Lee nominated Kim, a four-term lawmaker of the ruling Democratic Party, as prime minister. Only lawmakers of the DP, which currently holds a parliamentary majority, and other minor parties participated in the vote. In South Korea, the prime minister is the only Cabinet post that requires parliamentary approval. The DP earlier said it will push ahead with the confirmation unilaterally even if the PPP disagrees, while the PPP has demanded Kim's withdrawal, calling him an unqualified nominee. At the session, the Assembly also passed a revision of the Commercial Act that would expand the fiduciary duty of corporate board members to all shareholders. The rival parties had clashed over the rule that would limit the voting rights of the largest shareholder in a company to 3 percent when an auditor is being selected but agreed Wednesday to put the bill to a vote after making amendments to the rule. A revision to the Martial Law Act that bans the entry of the military and police into the National Assembly is also expected to be proposed during the session. (Yonhap)