Exclusive: NATO to ask Berlin for seven more brigades under new targets, sources say
The alliance is dramatically increasing its military capability targets as it views Russia as a much greater threat since its 2022 full-scale invasion of Ukraine.
Exact figures for NATO's targets - either overall or country by country - are hard to verify as the information is highly classified.
One senior military official who, like the other sources spoke on condition of anonymity, said the target for the total number of brigades that NATO allies would have to provide in future will be raised to between 120 and 130.
This would mean a hike of some 50% from the current target of around 80 brigades, the source said. A government source put the target at 130 brigades for all of NATO.
Neither the German defence ministry nor NATO responded immediately to requests for comment.
In 2021, Germany agreed to provide 10 brigades - units usually comprising around 5,000 troops - for NATO by 2030. It currently has eight brigades and is building up a ninth in Lithuania to be ready from 2027.
Providing a further 40,000 active troops will be a big challenge for Berlin, however. The Bundeswehr has not yet met a target of 203,000 troops set in 2018, and is currently short-staffed by some 20,000 regular troops, according to defence ministry data.
Last year, Reuters reported that NATO would need 35 to 50 extra brigades to fully realise its new plans to defend against an attack from Russia and that Germany alone would have to quadruple its air defence capabilities.
Furthermore, the new NATO targets do not yet reflect any provisions for a drawdown of U.S. troops in Europe, sources said, the prospect of which has rattled Europeans due to NATO's defence plans that rely heavily on U.S. assets.
Washington has said it will start discussing its reduction plans with allies later this year. U.S. President Donald Trump's administration has told Europeans that the United States can no longer be primarily focused on European security.
During the Cold War, Germany maintained 500,000 troops and 800,000 reserve forces. Today, alongside Poland, it is tasked by NATO with providing the bulk of ground forces that would be first responders to any Russian attack on the alliance's eastern flank.
NATO members have massively increased defence spending since Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022 and have been urged to go further by Trump, who has threatened not to defend countries lagging behind on defence spending.
At a summit in The Hague next month, the alliance's head Mark Rutte will seek an agreement from national leaders to more than double their current spending target from 2% of GDP to 5% - with 3.5% for defence and 1.5% for more broadly defined security-related spending.
In a historic shift, Germany recently loosened its constitutional debt brake so that it can raise defence spending, and it has backed Rutte's 5% target.
German Chief of Defence Carsten Breuer has ordered his country's forces to be fully equipped by 2029, by which time the alliance expects Moscow to have reconstituted its military forces sufficiently to attack NATO territory.
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Update: Date: 2025-07-23T00:15:54.000Z Title: Barack Obama Content: US attorney general retaliates against judges by removing Habba's successor, Desiree Grace, leaving courts in limbo Robert Mackey (now); Lucy Campbell, José Olivares and Fran Lawther (earlier) Wed 23 Jul 2025 02.15 CEST First published on Tue 22 Jul 2025 14.06 CEST From 10.07pm CEST 22:07 In a statement sent to reporters on Tuesday, a spokesperson for former president dismissed Donald Trump's 'ridiculous' accusation that Obama had committed 'treason' in 2016, by directing his administration to reveal, after the 2016 election, that the Russian government had attempted to boost Trump's candidacy. Here is the full statement from Obama's spokesperson, Patrick Rodenbush: Out of respect for the office of the presidency, our office does not normally dignify the constant nonsense and misinformation flowing out of this White House with a response. But these claims are outrageous enough to merit one. These bizarre allegations are ridiculous and a weak attempt at distraction. Nothing in the document issued last week undercuts the widely accepted conclusion that Russia worked to influence the 2016 presidential election but did not successfully manipulate any votes. These findings were affirmed in a 2020 report by the bipartisan Senate Intelligence Committee, led by then-Chairman Marco Rubio. The statement came after Trump claimed on Tuesday that documents reviewed by his director of national intelligence, Tulsi Gabbard, prove that Obama was 'guilty'. But Gabbard's accusation is based on the false claim that Obama and officials in his administration had suppressed 'intelligence showing 'Russian and criminal actors did not impact' the 2016 presidential election via cyber-attacks on infrastructure'. Obama and his administration never made that claim. 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Updated at 10.57pm CEST 2.12am CEST 02:12 Congresswoman Marie Gluesenkamp Perez, a Washington Democrat who represents a part of the state that voted for Donald Trump in the past three presidential elections, explained on Tuesday that she voted against a Republican funding bill for the interior department 'because it wasn't a good enough deal for Southwest Washington.' 'It slashes funding by more than half for clean water initiatives in our state and reduces resources for the agencies that maintain our public lands, monitor seismic activity, and run timber sales rural communities rely on', Gluesenkamp Perez wrote on her RepMGP social media account after the bill passed the House appropriations committee. But the moderate Democrat who has made her willingness to break with her party a selling point in her conservative district, also felt the need to explain why she first voted for one amendment to the bill that deeply annoyed many Democrats. 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Updated at 2.15am CEST 12.56am CEST 00:56 It was unclear on Tuesday whether New Jersey currently has one top prosecutor, or two, or none, after a panel of federal judges first voted to replace Donald Trump's former lawyer Alina Habba, whose 120-day term as interim US attorney expires this week, with her deputy, Desiree Grace, and Trump's attorney general, Pam Bondi, then responded by denouncing the judges and removing Grace from her position as deputy. Habba has been serving as New Jersey's interim US attorney since her appointment by Trump in March, but was limited by law to 120 days in office unless the district court agreed to keep her in place. The US Senate has not yet acted on her formal nomination to the role, which was submitted by Trump this month. After the judges voted not to keep Habba in place, chief judge Renée Marie Bumb, who was nominated by George W Bush in 2006, issued an order on Tuesday appointing Grace as US attorney for the district of New Jersey. The order noted that Grace's appointment would begin either on Tuesday or later in the week, given some uncertainty about when Habba's 12-day term began. Deputy attorney general Todd Blanche, also a former defense lawyer for Trump, accused the panel of judges, led by a Republican appointee, of pursuing 'a left-wing agenda' by replacing Habba, who had no prior experience as a prosecutor, with Grace, a career prosecutor. Bondi echoed Blanche's claim in a social media post in which she wrote that Habba had been the victim of 'politically minded judges'. In response, Bondi wrote, Grace 'has just been removed' from her position as Habba's deputy. 'This Department of Justice does not tolerate rogue judges – especially when they threaten the President's core Article II powers,' the attorney general added. Habba's prior legal experience included unsuccessfully defending Trump in civil litigation, including a trial in which a jury found Trump liable for defaming the writer E Jean Carroll after she accused him of sexually assaulting her in the mid-1990s. The lawyer soon became an outspoken political surrogate for Trump, however, defending him, and attacking Democrats, in a series of television appearances, particularly on Fox and other partisan, pro-Trump outlets. New Jersey's two Democratic senators, Cory Booker and Andy Kim, strongly opposed Habba's nomination and successfully blocked it. Habba has used her time in office to pursue a series of nakedly partisan arrests, including of Newark's mayor Ras Baraka and the representative LaMonica McIver, a New Jersey Democrat who was charged with assaulting federal agents during an oversight visit to an immigrant detention center in Newark where Baraka was detained. Updated at 2.10am CEST 11.49pm CEST 23:49 The Senate voted 50-48 on Tuesday to proceed to debate on the nomination of Donald Trump's former criminal defense lawyer, Emil Bove, to fill a vacancy as a judge on a federal appeals court. Lisa Murkowski of Alaska was the only Republican to join all of the chamber's Democratic senators in voting against Bove. There has been speculation that Trump wants his former lawyer, who is just 44, to be in place for possible consideration for a spot on the supreme court if either Samuel Alito or Clarence Thomas retires soon. After Trump appointed him acting deputy attorney general, Bove ordered federal prosecutors in New York to dismiss corruption charges against the city's mayor, Eric Adams, in return for his cooperation in immigration enforcement. 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Here is the full statement from Obama's spokesperson, Patrick Rodenbush: Out of respect for the office of the presidency, our office does not normally dignify the constant nonsense and misinformation flowing out of this White House with a response. But these claims are outrageous enough to merit one. These bizarre allegations are ridiculous and a weak attempt at distraction. Nothing in the document issued last week undercuts the widely accepted conclusion that Russia worked to influence the 2016 presidential election but did not successfully manipulate any votes. These findings were affirmed in a 2020 report by the bipartisan Senate Intelligence Committee, led by then-Chairman Marco Rubio. The statement came after Trump claimed on Tuesday that documents reviewed by his director of national intelligence, Tulsi Gabbard, prove that Obama was 'guilty'. But Gabbard's accusation is based on the false claim that Obama and officials in his administration had suppressed 'intelligence showing 'Russian and criminal actors did not impact' the 2016 presidential election via cyber-attacks on infrastructure'. Obama and his administration never made that claim. Instead they made the case that Russia had attempted to interfere in the 2016 election through a social-media influence campaign and by hacking and releasing, via Wikileaks, email from Democratic officials and Hillary Clinton's campaign aides. That conclusion was borne out by special counsel Robert Mueller's 2019 report and by a bipartisan 2020 report by the Senate intelligence committee whose members included then senator Marco Rubio. Speaking in the Oval Office during a meeting with the president of the Philippines, Ferdinand Marcos Jr, Trump deflected a question about Jeffrey Epstein, the late sex offender Trump socialized with for more than a decade, calling the uproar over Epstein 'sort of a witch hunt'. He then added the baseless claim that, in 2020, Obama and those around him also 'tried to rig the election, and they got caught'. 'The witch hunt you should be talking about is that they caught President Obama absolutely cold', Trump added. Updated at 10.57pm CEST 9.46pm CEST 21:46 Despite the best efforts of Donald Trump and his allies to change the subject, the Jeffrey Epstein firestorm – which Trump today derided as 'a witch hunt' – just won't die. This morning, the justice department announced it hopes to meet with Ghislaine Maxwell to find out if she has 'information about anyone who has committed crimes against victims' of Epstein. Deputy attorney general Todd Blanche said he anticipated meeting with Maxwell, who is serving a 20-year sentence for child sex trafficking and other crimes, 'in the coming days'. 'We are grateful to President Trump for his commitment to uncovering the truth in this case,' David Oscar Markus, an attorney for Maxwell, wrote on X, inspiring suggestions that Maxwell will seek for a pardon or commutation of her sentence from Trump. But the New York federal court handling the Epstein and Maxwell case said it would like to 'expeditiously' resolve the Trump administration's request to unseal grand jury testimony, but it could not do so due to a number of missing submissions. The justice department did not submit to the court the Epstein-related grand jury transcripts it wants to unseal, the judge said, and requested that the justice department submit the transcripts by next Tuesday under seal, so that the court can decide on the request to unseal them. The government had also not 'adequately' addressed the 'factors' that district courts weigh in considering applications for disclosure, including 'why disclosure is being sought in the particular case' and 'what specific information is being sought for disclosure', the judge wrote. And despite the GOP's valiant attempts to blame this all on the Democrats, there is ever more proof in the congressional pudding that this is very much a bipartisan issue (let's not forget, it was Trump's Maga base that kicked this all off). The embattled House speaker Mike Johnson (who is among those Republicans who have actually called for the evidence to be released) shut down operation of the chamber a day early, scrapping Thursday's scheduled votes after the party lost control of the floor over bipartisan pressure to vote on releasing Epstein-related files. That means there won't be any more floor votes until lawmakers return from summer recess in September. The House Oversight Committee also voted to subpoena Maxwell for testimony after recess. Trump announced that the Philippines will pay a 19% tariff rate following the conclusion of a trade deal with the United States. The New York Times defended the Wall Street Journal after the Trump administration decided to bar the global outlet from the White House press pool following its investigative coverage of ties between Donald Trump and convicted sex offender Jeffrey Epstein. In a public statement, a Times spokesperson said the White House's actions represented 'simple retribution by a president against a news organization for doing reporting that he doesn't like', warning that 'such actions deprive Americans of information about how their government operates'. NPR's editor-in-chief, Edith Chapin, has told colleagues that she is stepping down later this year. 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Edith Chapin's announcement comes just days after federal lawmakers voted in support of Donald Trump's plan to claw back $1.1bn from the Corporation for Public Broadcasting, the umbrella organization that funds both NPR and the non-commercial TV network PBS. Chapin informed Katherine Maher, NPR's chief executive, of her intention to step down before lawmakers approved the cuts but will stay on to help with the transition, according to what she told the outlet. Chapin has been with NPR since 2012 after spending 25 years at CNN. She has been NPR's top editor – along with chief content officer – since 2023. In an interview with NPR's media reporter, David Folkenflik, Chapin said she had informed Maher two weeks ago of her decision to leave. 'I have had two big executive jobs for two years and I want to take a break. I want to make sure my performance is always top-notch for the company,' Chapin told NPR. Nonetheless, Chapin's departure is bound to be seen in the context of an aggressive push by the Trump administration to cut government support of public radio, including NPR and Voice of America. Trump has described PBS and NPR as 'radical left monsters' that have a bias against conservatives. In an executive order in May, the president called for the end of taxpayer subsidization of the organizations. Trump later called on Congress to cancel public broadcaster funding over the next two years via a rescission, or cancellation, request. That was approved by both houses of Congress on Friday, taking back $1.1bn. In an essay published by the Columbia Journalism Review on Tuesday, Guardian writer Hamilton Nolan said that while NPR and PBS will survive, 'the existence of small broadcasters in rural, red-state news deserts is now endangered'. 8.51pm CEST 20:51 Elon Musk, who infamously served as a senior adviser to Donald Trump before a very public – and very spectacular - bust-up with his former buddy, may return to US politics, Bloomberg News is reporting, citing SpaceX documents and people familiar with the content. The company added that the language laying out such 'risk factors' in paperwork sent to investors discussing a tender offer, according to Bloomberg. It is also believed to be the first time this language has appeared in these tender offers. Earlier this month, Musk announced his decision to start to bankroll a new US political party – the 'America' party – and suggested it could initially focus on a handful of attainable House and Senate seats while striving to be the decisive vote on major issues amid the thin margins in Congress. The tech billionaire had previously stepped back from his role in Trump's White House as he sought to salvage his battered reputation which was hurting his companies, including Tesla. He then fell out with Trump over the president's signature sweeping tax and spending bill, which Musk slammed as 'bankrupting' the country (the bill also repeals green energy tax credits that benefit the likes of Tesla). Updated at 10.06pm CEST 8.34pm CEST 20:34 Donald Trump said CBS parent company Paramount paid $16m on Tuesday as part of a lawsuit settlement and that he expects to receive $20m more. Paramount earlier this month agreed to settle a lawsuit filed by Trump over an interview with former vice-president Kamala Harris that the network broadcast in October. 'We have just achieved a BIG AND IMPORTANT WIN in our Historic Lawsuit against 60 Minutes, CBS, and Paramount... Paramount/CBS/60 Minutes have today paid $16 Million Dollars in settlement, and we also anticipate receiving $20 Million Dollars more from the new Owners,' Trump said in a post on Truth Social. Updated at 10.07pm CEST 8.29pm CEST 20:29 A panel of judges in the US district court in New Jersey declined to permanently appoint Donald Trump's former lawyer Alina Habba as the state's top federal prosecutor, according to an order from the court. Habba has been serving as New Jersey's interim US attorney since her appointment by Trump in March, but was limited by law to 120 days in office unless the court agreed to keep her in place. The US Senate has not yet acted on her formal nomination to the role, submitted by Trump this month. The court instead appointed the office's number two attorney, Desiree Grace, the order said. Last week, the US district court for the northern district of New York declined to keep Trump's US attorney pick John Sarcone in place after his 120-day term neared expiration. Sarcone managed to stay in the office after the justice department found a workaround by naming him as 'special attorney to the attorney general', according to the New York Times. Habba's brief tenure as New Jersey's interim US attorney included the filing of multiple legal actions against Democratic elected officials. Her office brought criminal charges against US representative LaMonica McIver, as she and other members of Congress and Newark's mayor, Ras Baraka, tried to visit an immigration detention center. The scene grew chaotic after immigration agents tried to arrest Baraka for trespassing, and McIver's elbows appeared to make brief contact with an immigration officer. Habba's office charged McIver with two counts of assaulting and impeding a law enforcement officer. McIver has pleaded not guilty. Habba's office did not follow justice department rules which require prosecutors to seek permission from the Public Integrity Section before bringing criminal charges against a member of Congress for conduct related to their official duties. Her office also charged Baraka, but later dropped the case, prompting a federal magistrate judge to criticize her office for its handling of the matter. Until March, Habba had never worked as a prosecutor. She represented Trump in a variety of civil litigation, including a trial in which a jury found that Trump had sexually abused writer E Jean Carroll in a New York department store changing room 27 years ago. In 2023, a federal judge in Florida sanctioned Trump and Habba and ordered them to pay $1m for filing a frivolous lawsuit which alleged that Hillary Clinton and others conspired to damage Trump's reputation in the investigation into Trump's 2016 presidential campaign. Updated at 10.10pm CEST 7.53pm CEST 19:53 Donald Trump has said that the Philippines will pay a 19% tariff rate following the conclusion of a trade deal with the United States. 'It was a beautiful visit, and we concluded our Trade Deal, whereby The Philippines is going OPEN MARKET with the United States, and ZERO Tariffs,' Trump wrote on Truth Social after Filipino president Ferdinand Marcos's visit to the White House. 'The Philippines will pay a 19% Tariff. In addition, we will work together Militarily,' Trump wrote, referring to Marcos as 'a very good, and tough, negotiator'. Updated at 8.06pm CEST 7.39pm CEST 19:39 On this subject, a US appeals court has declined to lift restrictions imposed by Donald Trump's administration on White House access by Associated Press journalists after the news organization declined to refer to the body of water long called the Gulf of Mexico as the Gulf of America as he prefers. The full US court of appeals for the District of Columbia circuit kept in place a 6 June decision by a divided three-judge panel that the administration could legally restrict access to the AP to news events in the Oval Office and other locations controlled by the White House including Air Force One. The DC circuit order denied the AP's request that it review the matter, setting up a possible appeal to the US supreme court. In a lawsuit filed in February, the AP argued that the limitations on its access imposed by the administration violated the constitution's first amendment protections against government abridgment of free speech. Trump in January signed an executive order officially directing federal agencies to refer to the Gulf of Mexico as the Gulf of America. The AP sued after the White House restricted its access over its decision not to use 'Gulf of America' in its news reports. The AP stylebook states that the Gulf of Mexico has carried that name for more than 400 years. AP said that as a global news agency it will refer to the body of water by its longstanding name while acknowledging the new name Trump has chosen. Reuters and the AP both issued statements denouncing the access restrictions, which put wire services in a larger rotation with about 30 other newspaper and print outlets. Other media customers, including local news outlets with no presence in Washington, rely on real-time reports by the wire services of presidential statements, as do global financial markets. The Trump administration has said the president has absolute discretion over media access to the White House. The AP won a key order in the trial court when US district judge Trevor McFadden, who was appointed by Trump during his first term, decided that if the White House opens its doors to some journalists it cannot exclude others based on their viewpoints, citing the First Amendment. The DC circuit panel in its 2-1 ruling in June paused McFadden's order. The two judges in the majority, Neomi Rao and Gregory Katsas, were appointed by Trump during his first term in office. The dissenting judge, Cornelia Pillard, is an appointee of Democratic former president . 7.27pm CEST 19:27 Joseph Gedeon Further to my last post, the New York Times is defending the Wall Street Journal after the Trump administration decided to bar the global outlet from the White House press pool following its investigative coverage of ties between Donald Trump and convicted sex offender Jeffrey Epstein. In the public statement, a Times spokesperson said the White House's actions represented 'simple retribution by a president against a news organization for doing reporting that he doesn't like', warning that 'such actions deprive Americans of information about how their government operates'. 'The White House's refusal to allow one of the nation's leading news organizations to cover the highest office in the country is an attack on core constitutional principles underpinning free speech and a free press,' the spokesperson said. 'Americans regardless of party deserve to know and understand the actions of the president, and reporters play a vital role in advancing that public interest.' Updated at 7.30pm CEST 7.05pm CEST 19:05 The White House is facing backlash after banning the Wall Street Journal from the press pool set to cover Donald Trump's upcoming trip to his golf courses in Scotland. White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt said the change was made 'due to the Wall Street Journal's fake and defamatory conduct', referring to the newspaper's recent article alleging the US president sent Jeffrey Epstein a 50th birthday letter that included a drawing of a naked woman. The US president promptly sued the paper for $10bn. The WSJ has stood by its reporting. 'This attempt by the White House to punish a media outlet whose coverage it does not like is deeply troubling, and it defies the First Amendment,' said Weijia Jiang, the president of the White House Correspondents' Association, in a statement to the Guardian. She added: Government retaliation against news outlets based on the content of their reporting should concern all who value free speech and an independent media. We strongly urge the White House to restore the Wall Street Journal to its previous position in the pool and aboard Air Force One for the President's upcoming trip to Scotland. The WHCA stands ready to work with the administration to find a quick resolution. Jiang said the administration had yet to clarify whether the ban was temporary, or if it was permanently barring Wall Street Journal reporters from the press pool. Seth Stern, director of advocacy at the Freedom of the Press Foundation, said in a statement to CNN: It's unconstitutional — not to mention thin-skinned and vindictive — for a president to rescind access to punish a news outlet for publishing a story he tried to kill. But hopefully the Journal reporters who were planning to join Trump for his golf trip are relieved that they can spend their newfound free time investigating more important stories, from Trump's ties to Jeffrey Epstein to his unprecedented efforts to bully the press. It marks the second time the Trump administration has punitively barred a publication from the press pool in this way. Earlier this year the White House banned the Associated Press from the Oval Office, Air Force One and other exclusive access after the outlet declined to use Trump's new moniker for the Gulf of Mexico. A decision for the administration to control the press pool came shortly after. Updated at 7.20pm CEST
Daily Mail
2 hours ago
- Daily Mail
Crystal Palace fans deliver suitcase of FAKE MONEY to UEFA headquarters in protest of Europa League demotion
Crystal Palace supporters have taken their outrage to UEFA headquarters in Nyon, Switzerland, delivering a suitcase filled with counterfeit money as a dramatic sign of protest. The Eagles qualified for the Europa League by winning the FA Cup last term, only to be excluded from it for an alleged breach of UEFA regulations relating to multi-club ownership. But Palace have appealed against the decision to the Court of Arbitration for Sport (CAS) and the verdict is expected to be delivered on August 11. Were the decision to be upheld, Nottingham Forest would likely take their place in the Europa League, with Palace dropping into the Europa Conference League. But fans have continued to make their voices heard long before that ruling is handed down. In their latest protest, a group of Palace supporters, part of the loyal fan group Holmesdale Fanatics, arrived at UEFA's plush lakeside HQ armed with a suitcase stuffed full of fake cash. The stunt was intended to mock what they see as a governing body driven more by financial interests than fairness. Alongside the suitcase was a letter addressed to UEFA president Aleksander Ceferin, demanding a reversal of the decision. The fans then travelled to the CAS's headquarters in Lausanne, holding up banners and accusing sport's top brass of being 'morally bankrupt' and demanding the court to give them what they 'earned'. A post on X by the Holmesdale Fanatics read: 'Members of the group travelled to UEFA headquarters to protest the club's unjust expulsion from the Europa League. We gained access to the building to hand deliver a letter addressed to UEFA President Aleksander Ceferin demanding a reversal of this moral injustice and Palace's reinstatement to the competition. 'Accompanying the letter, we symbolically presented UEFA with a suitcase of fake cash representing the contradictions between their supposed 'fundamental values' of integrity and fairness and the reality of their business methods and general conduct. 'Following this, we then travelled to the CAS headquarters in Lausanne to remind their organisation that this ruling can and should be overturned. The protests against those responsible will continue. REINSTATE PALACE NOW.' The problem arose because American businessman Textor held a stake in both Palace and French club Lyon. UEFA rules state that under such circumstances, Palace and Lyon could not participate in the same competition. Palace believe that emails and texts between UEFA and Forest could 'prove' double standards have been applied between the clubs Palace argue, however, that Textor never had a decisive influence at Selhurst Park and have requested that CAS overturn the UEFA ruling. Mail Sport revealed last Friday set to demand full disclosure of what they believe are bombshell emails and texts between UEFA and Nottingham Forest – which they believe could 'prove' double standards have been applied over their European demotion. Eagles officials are of the firm view that correspondence exists between the two potentially showing that Forest, unlike Palace, were allowed to extend the March 1 deadline to comply with UEFA's rules on multi-club ownership. Palace bosses also believe Forest have written to UEFA to express their expectation that Palace should be demoted. Furthermore, Palace say the only communication from UEFA was sent to a generic email address, and that they were issued with no reminders over a deadline. They are not a member of the European Club Association (ECA) and so would not have received the additional guidance from the ECA about the deadline. While Forest are not an ECA member, Olympiakos, who are also owned by Evangelos Marinakis, are. In April, beyond the original deadline, Marinakis diluted his control of Forest when it looked like both they and Olympiakos could qualify for the Champions League.
