logo
Beyond language barriers: ethnic minority students shine in Hong Kong DSE tests

Beyond language barriers: ethnic minority students shine in Hong Kong DSE tests

At Po Leung Kuk Ngan Po Ling College in Hong Kong, Smriti Kedia witnessed her mother burst into tears when her daughter's near-perfect results in Hong Kong's university entrance exams came in.
Advertisement
'It was just like a big sigh of relief,' said Kedia, who received four 5** grades and two 5* grades, the top two levels of a seven-level scale of the exams.
She was among 55,000 students who received their Diploma of Secondary Education (DSE) results on Wednesday. Kedia, 18, who moved to Hong Kong from India at the age of one, is also part of the 8 per cent of non-Chinese Hongkongers, according to the Hong Kong Census.
Despite her impressive results, Kedia's journey to success was not smooth sailing.
'In kindergarten and primary school, we definitely learned [Cantonese], but it was very basic and so ...I still found it really difficult to have daily conversations with my classmates or my neighbours,' she said. 'So I never really was able to connect with them.'
Advertisement
Everything changed for Kedia once she realised in secondary school that she wanted to become a doctor in Hong Kong.
Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

Super scorers in Hong Kong's DSE exams share the secrets of their success
Super scorers in Hong Kong's DSE exams share the secrets of their success

South China Morning Post

time12 hours ago

  • South China Morning Post

Super scorers in Hong Kong's DSE exams share the secrets of their success

On Wednesday, more than 55,000 Hong Kong students received their results for the Diploma of Secondary Education (DSE), the city's university entrance exam. Sixteen top scorers from 14 schools achieved the perfect 5** grades in six subjects, with 10 of them becoming 'super top scorers' excelling in the extended module. Here, they share their insights and tips on how to excel in the DSE. 14 years of Hong Kong's DSE 1. Time management and self-discipline Norris Kung Yan-long, 18, a super top scorer from St Paul's Co-educational College who studied physics, chemistry, economics and mathematics extended module 2 (M2), said that self-discipline, having goals and setting a target were the most important factors in achieving his grades. 'Rest is necessary, but you should also define your timetable and know when to study. There must be a goal set on how much to cover, or perhaps, which topics you are not as familiar with, and do targeted revision based on that,' Kung added. Ian Yau Pok-yan, a top scorer from Cheung Chuk Shan College said making good use of 'scattered time' was important. 'When you have a lot to do, it is important to make good use of your free time, which helps with studying and internalising knowledge you learned,' said Yau, who used to stay at school for revision after extracurricular activities. Top scorer Ian Yau from Cheung Chuk Shan College. Photo: Eugene Lee 2. Find a study method that suits you Calvin Wong Ka-yeung, a super top scorer in the three sciences and M2 from St Paul's Co-educational College, said he believed that everyone had their own style of studying, and that it was worth it to spend time discovering what yours was. 'You should discover your own path to face the DSE as opposed to blindly following online guides,' Wong suggests. 'Making my own notes particularly helped in subjects requiring heavy memorisation.' Sunny Wong Wang-chi, 17, a 'super top scorer' from Po Leung Kuk Tang Yuk Tien College, on the other hand, recommended active recall and spaced-out repetition, as both helped in terms of memory retention. He advised students to try different study methods for themselves, as 'which method is the best depends on the student'. DSE 2025: 11 of 16 top scorers plan to study medicine in Hong Kong 3. Passion and a positive mindset Kung pointed to his passion and understanding of the road ahead to be a major motivator in his academics. Fellow super top-scorer Adrian Jung Yeon-jee from St Paul's Co-educational College said that comparing yourself with others was unproductive as it could distract you from your goals and have an emotional impact on your studying. 'Focus on comparing the current you to the past you and start thinking 'how do I improve and achieve better than before',' Jung said. From left: Norris Kung, Calvin Wong and Adrian Jung, top scorers at St Paul's Co-educational College. Photo: Edmond So 4. Implementation of up-and-coming technologies At least nine out of 16 top scorers this year have said they employed AI tools to help with their preparation for the exam, although they also said they remained cautious and avoided relying too much on it. Caron Fung Yuet-kiu, a top scorer at the True Light School of Hong Kong, said she used some AI tools for Chinese writing inspiration and even for English speaking practice. Wang Yuen-ting, a top scorer from Hong Kong Taoist Association Tang Hin Memorial Secondary School, said she would insert multiple choice questions into ChatGPT to get the AI system to analyse each option and explain why she got the question wrong. DSE 2025: What to do if you're disappointed with your results 5. Keeping tabs on current affairs Some high achievers also highlight the importance of keeping tabs on current affairs apart from sticking to their textbooks. Wang says she watched TV newscasts during her daily commute to understand international current affairs which helped her 'think outside of the box'.

14 years of DSE: how Hong Kong has performed in its university entrance exams
14 years of DSE: how Hong Kong has performed in its university entrance exams

South China Morning Post

time12 hours ago

  • South China Morning Post

14 years of DSE: how Hong Kong has performed in its university entrance exams

Students in Hong Kong have received their results for the Diploma of Secondary Education Examination (DSE) – the local university entrance exam taken after six years of secondary schooling. This year's exams saw 16 students with perfect scores, a record since the DSE's launch in 2012. It included the second-ever 'ultimate top scorer', who achieved the highest marks among all top candidates. He was also the first cross-border high-flyer. While 129 students have achieved top marks over the past 14 years, there are also thousands who score 'zero' every year. South China Morning Post examined the exams, taking a look at its history and a little trivia behind the DSE. DSE 2025: 11 of 16 top scorers plan to study medicine in Hong Kong 1. Why was the DSE launched? Before 2012, the city's students took two major university entrance exams: the Hong Kong Certificate of Education Examination (HKCEE) for Form Five pupils and the Hong Kong Advanced Level Examination (HKALE), also known as the A-levels, for Form Seven students. The last HKCEE was held in 2011, and the final HKALE in 2012 – the same year as the first DSE exams. This marked a transition from a British-style education system to a new model, commonly known as the '3+3+4' academic structure: three years of junior secondary education, three years of senior secondary education and four years of university education. The change was also made to reduce students' stress by consolidating the two exams into one. Most DSE subjects are graded on a seven-level scale, from level 1 to 5**. Students who achieve level 5 in a subject are graded as 5, 5* or 5**. Audrey Wong (centre), the Diocesan Girls' School top scorer, with her parents. Her father, Albert Wong, was also a top scorer in the HKCEE, achieving 10 As in 1992. Photo: Elson Li 2. Which schools have the most top scorers? From 2012 to 2025, a total of 129 top scorers were recorded across 43 schools. Before 2024, top scorers referred to students who attained a perfect score of 5** in all seven subjects that most students take, namely the core subjects of Chinese, English, mathematics, liberal studies and three other electives. Since 2024, top scorers refer to those who also received the 'attained' status for citizenship and social development alongside perfect scores in the other six subjects. From 2012 to this year, the top three schools with the most top scorers were St Paul's Co-educational College, with 22 students, followed by the Diocesan Girls' School and Queen's College, both tied at 15 top scorers each. DSE 2025: What to do if you're disappointed with your results Super scorers refer to students who receive the maximum mark in all subjects and an additional 5** in one of the two optional extended modules of maths. There are at least 48 such students in the history of the exam, with St Paul's Co-educational College again taking the crown, with 13 of its students earning the title. It is followed by Queen's College and Diocesan Girls' School, tied at five each, and four from Diocesan Boys' School. Under normal circumstances, students are only allowed to take a maximum of eight papers in the DSE. But some apply to take nine papers instead of the usual six to seven and have managed to get perfect scores. Throughout the history of the DSE, there have been two 'ultimate top scorers' achieving this academic feat – one in 2018 from La Salle College and another this year at the Hong Kong Chinese Women's Club College. The ultimate top scorer this year was Wang Haibo, a student from Hong Kong Chinese Women's Club College in Sai Wan Ho. He achieved perfect scores of 5** in all eight papers and an attained grade in citizenship and social development. Photo: May Tse 3. What about those who score poorly? Candidates who score less than level 1 will get 'UNCL' on their report cards – 'unclassified', commonly known as 'a zero score'. The DSE's 2012 launch year recorded the highest percentage – 5.9 per cent – of candidates who scored zero marks in the four core and 19 elective academic subjects. This number was followed by 5.6 per cent this year and 5.3 per cent in 2013. 4. Who are the oldest and youngest exam takers? The oldest exam takers were aged 71 – one sat the DSE in 2023 and another took it this year. The youngest candidate was Bryan Leung Chi-yan, a nine-year-old student who took the mathematics and mathematics extended part module 2 (algebra and calculus), which is commonly known as M2 in the city. In 2024, Leung got 5* in the compulsory part and a 5** in the extended module. How to mentally prepare yourself for results day 5. Which subjects have the highest and lowest university entry rates? The South China Morning Post analysed core and elective academic subject data from the Hong Kong Examinations and Assessment Authority over a decade, from 2015 to 2024. Citizenship and social development was excluded from the calculation as it did not offer grades and was only established in 2024. The core subject with the highest rate of passing university entry requirements was the compulsory component of maths, with an average of 81.3 per cent of candidates attaining level 2 or above in the subject. This year, the passing rate was 83.4 per cent. Queen's College students are handed their DSE results. Photo: Eugene Lee In contrast, English language was the biggest hurdle, as only an average of 52.6 per cent could cross the threshold at level 3 between 2015 and 2024. The rate this year was 53.6 per cent. For academic elective subjects, an average of nearly 96 per cent of candidates across the decade could attain level 2 in chemistry, followed by music at 95 per cent and history at 94 per cent. Only 87.3 per cent passed chemistry this year, almost 10 percentage points lower than the decade average. About 93.4 per cent passed history, and around 98.3 per cent of candidates passed music this year.

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store