logo
Trump signs signature tax-cut and spending bill into law

Trump signs signature tax-cut and spending bill into law

Straits Times7 hours ago
U.S. President Donald Trump presents a sweeping spending and tax legislation, known as the \"One Big Beautiful Bill Act,\" after he signed it, at the White House in Washington, D.C., U.S., July 4, 2025. REUTERS/Leah Millis
WASHINGTON - U.S. President Donald Trump signed into law a massive package of tax and spending cuts in a ceremony at the White House on Friday, one day after the Republican-controlled House of Representatives narrowly approved the signature legislation of Trump's second term.
The bill, which will fund Trump's immigration crackdown, make his 2017 tax cuts permanent, and is expected to knock millions of Americans off health insurance, was passed with a 218-214 vote after an emotional debate on the House floor.
"I've never seen people so happy in our country because of that, because so many different groups of people are being taken care of: the military, civilians of all types, jobs of all types," Trump said at the ceremony, thanking House Speaker Mike Johnson and Senate Majority Leader John Thune for leading the bill through the two houses of Congress.
"So you have the biggest tax cut, the biggest spending cut, the largest border security investment in American history," Trump said.
Trump scheduled the ceremony on the South Lawn of the White House for the July 4 Independence Day holiday, replete with a flyover by stealth bombers and fighter jets like those that took part in the recent U.S. strikes on nuclear facilities in Iran. Hundreds of Trump supporters attended, including White House aides, members of Congress, and military families.
The bill's passage amounts to a big win for Trump and his Republican allies, who have argued it will boost economic growth, while largely dismissing a nonpartisan analysis predicting it will add more than $3 trillion to the nation's $36.2 trillion debt.
While some lawmakers in Trump's party expressed concerns over the bill's price tag and its hit to healthcare programs, in the end just two of the House's 220 Republicans voted against it, joining all 212 Democrats in opposition.
Top stories
Swipe. Select. Stay informed.
Singapore PAP has begun search for new candidates; PM Wong hopes to deploy them earlier ahead of next GE
Singapore 20 retired MPs spoke up on many issues in Parliament, helped successors prepare for new role: PM Wong
Singapore $3b money laundering case: 9 financial institutions handed $27.45m in MAS penalties over breaches
Singapore Banks tighten vigilance and processes following $3b money laundering case
Asia JB petrol station shooting: Dead man with bullet wounds dumped at hospital
Singapore Trilateral work group formed to address allegations of foreigners illegally taking on platform work
Singapore Power distribution system in renewal project may be linked to Bukit Panjang LRT disruption: SMRT
Singapore Rise in number of scam e-mails claiming to be from Cardinal William Goh: Catholic Church
The tense standoff over the bill included a record-long floor speech by House Democratic Leader Hakeem Jeffries, who spoke for eight hours and 46 minutes, blasting the bill as a giveaway to the wealthy that would strip low-income Americans of federally-backed health insurance and food aid benefits. REUTERS
Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

Trump says US will start talks with China on TikTok deal this week
Trump says US will start talks with China on TikTok deal this week

Straits Times

timean hour ago

  • Straits Times

Trump says US will start talks with China on TikTok deal this week

Sign up now: Get ST's newsletters delivered to your inbox A deal had been in the works this spring to spin off TikTok's US operations into a new US-based firm, majority-owned and operated by US investors. ABOARD AIR FORCE ONE - US President Donald Trump said on July 4 he will start talking to China on July 7 or July 8 about a possible TikTok deal. He said the United States 'pretty much' has a deal on the sale of the TikTok short-video app. 'I think we're gonna start Monday or Tuesday... talking to China, perhaps President Xi or one of his representatives, but we would, we pretty much have a deal,' Mr Trump told reporters on Air Force One. In June, Mr Trump extended to September 17 a deadline for China-based ByteDance to divest the US assets of TikTok. A deal had been in the works this spring to spin off TikTok's US operations into a new US-based firm, majority-owned and operated by US investors, but it was put on hold after China indicated it would not approve it following Mr Trump's announcements of steep tariffs on Chinese goods. Mr Trump said the United States will probably have to get a deal approved by China. When asked how confident he was that China would agree to a deal, he said, 'I'm not confident, but I think so. President Xi and I have a great relationship, and I think it's good for them. I think the deal is good for China and it's good for us.' REUTERS Top stories Swipe. Select. Stay informed. Singapore CPF members can make housing, retirement and health insurance plans with new digital platform Singapore From temples to towers: Old memories collide with new money in Geylang Singapore Clans of Geylang: The fight for survival and revival Asia Magnitude 5.4 quake shakes south-western Japan islands as temblors continue Singapore Tan Cheng Bock and Hazel Poa step down from PSP leadership Life 'I applied to over 300 jobs': What people wish they knew before they got laid off Asia Dream wheels, Malaysian deals: Singaporean car lovers find affordable indulgence across the border Asia How a Singaporean heatproofs himself to cope with 40 deg C summer in Chongqing

'No perfect' CPF system exists, but its self-reliance principle is still pertinent: SM Lee
'No perfect' CPF system exists, but its self-reliance principle is still pertinent: SM Lee

CNA

timean hour ago

  • CNA

'No perfect' CPF system exists, but its self-reliance principle is still pertinent: SM Lee

SINGAPORE: As Singaporeans live longer, the Central Provident Fund's (CPF) philosophy of self-reliance remains as pertinent as ever, Senior Minister Lee Hsien Loong said on Saturday (Jul 5). He added that while there is "no perfect CPF system", Singaporeans are generally in a good state now. As society's needs and working patterns change, and life expectancies lengthen further, the government will have to adapt and update the CPF scheme to keep it "fit-for-purpose" for new generations, he said. "This will be a perpetual process of innovation and adaptation. But that's the nature of many public policy issues," he said, adding that there is never a "once-for-all final solution". The CPF scheme is one such government policy that will always evolve and improve, but the same can be said of many others, including housing, healthcare, education and security, he added. SM Lee was speaking at the launch of a commemorative book by CPF to mark its 70th anniversary at Our Tampines Hub. The launch was also joined by Minister for Manpower, Dr Tan See Leng. At the launch, CPF also introduced a new one-stop financial guidance platform, Plan Life Ahead, Now! (PLAN), where members can access a personalised dashboard of financial planners. In Singapore, each generation funds its own retirement needs, SM Lee said. 'While self-reliance works well for the majority of the population, we recognise its limits for lower-income workers and for those who have not been in the workforce, such as housewives,' he added. In these cases, the government complements members' savings with targeted state support, such as the Workfare Income Supplement scheme, Silver Support Scheme and tax incentives to encourage voluntary CPF contributions from family members, he said. The government also provides additional support through packages for the Pioneer, Merdeka and Majulah generations, and periodic top-ups, which ensures a certain degree of intergenerational equity. 'But the basic principle remains: You must try your best to provide for your own future needs. And if that is still not enough, the government will be there to help you,' he said. Looking back at the past 70 years of CPF's history, SM Lee said "some very tough choices" were made in adjusting CPF rules and schemes. For example, the government had to cut employers' contribution rates by 15 per cent in 1985, after the total CPF contribution rate of 50 per cent from both employees and employers proved too high to sustain. The government also had to repeat the process of cutting CPF contribution rates during the Asian Financial Crisis in 1997, and in the early 2000s after the 9/11 terrorist attacks in the United States. It took them until 2015 to finally reach the total contribution rate of 37 per cent, which is about the "right level for the long term", SM Lee said. "NO OTHER PAINLESS WAY OUT" In his speech, SM Lee recalled meeting the late Lord Paul Myners, a British financial expert and UK city minister, who had done a comprehensive review of institutional investments made by UK insurance companies and pension funds. "He explained to me bluntly that with people living longer, there were basically only three ways for them to still have enough for retirement: One, save more while working. Two, spend less every month, to make their retirement savings last longer; or three, work longer and retire later," he said. "There is no other painless way out." All countries are confronted with this trilemma, and Singapore is no exception. "But that doesn't mean there is no way forward. It is still possible to make balanced, practical and politically workable arrangements in these three dimensions, to ensure Singaporeans' retirement adequacy," he said. The delinking of the CPF withdrawal age from retirement age has made it easier to raise retirement and re-employment ages to encourage workers to work longer, he said. While the national retirement age is 63, many choose to continue working, perhaps in a lighter job, beyond that, he added. SM Lee said that every change to the CPF system must be "carefully thought through". "In the end, for the whole CPF system to function and endure, Singaporeans must have faith that the scheme is sound and that the rules ultimately serve their best interests," he said. Today, public trust in the CPF is "very high", SM Lee added. People "faithfully" make their contributions every month, and many members voluntarily top up their own and their family members' CPF accounts with cash. Even when members reach 65 years old - when CPF payouts start - about 30 per cent do not make any withdrawals. "They are confident their money is safe, and they know that they are getting more than a fair deal," SM Lee said. NEW FINANCIAL PLANNING TOOL SM Lee penned the forward of the new book, called Save & Sound: 70 Years of CPF, which can be downloaded at CPF's website. The book chronicles the organisation's journey over the past seven decades and documents how the CPF system has evolved over the years. Through its new one-stop financial guidance platform, CPF members can access a personalised dashboard which consolidates digital CPF planners, such as the retirement payout planner, home purchase planner and the health insurance planner. The dashboard also pools together curated educational resources and features a new financial fitness questionnaire, where members can conduct self-assessments on their overall financial health. Announcing the launch of PLAN with CPF, CPF Board CEO Melissa Khoo said the dashboard seeks to enable members to make more informed financial decisions across different life stages. 'As we mark our 70th anniversary, we want to build on the CPF Board's legacy of service and innovation, and strengthen our commitment to support members through life's milestones, she said. CPF will also hold a CPF70 and Life's Supermarket exhibitions at Our Tampines Hub, which runs until Jul 10.

EU-US trade talks focus on tariff offset for automakers
EU-US trade talks focus on tariff offset for automakers

Business Times

timean hour ago

  • Business Times

EU-US trade talks focus on tariff offset for automakers

[LONDON] Some European Union carmakers and capitals are pushing for an agreement with US President Donald Trump that would allow for tariff relief in return for increasing investment in the US, according to sources familiar with the matter. Member states were briefed on the status of trade negotiations on Friday (Jul 4) after a round of talks in Washington this week and were told that a technical agreement in principle was close, said the sources, who spoke on the condition of anonymity. The EU has until Jul 9 to clinch a trade arrangement with Trump before tariffs on nearly all of its exports to the US jump to 50 per cent. Trump has imposed tariffs on almost all US trading partners, saying he wanted to bring back domestic manufacturing, needed to pay for a tax-cut extension and stop other countries from taking advantage of the US. US and EU officials will keep negotiating over the weekend, the sources said. European Commission spokesperson Olof Gill said that 'progress was made towards an Agreement in Principle during the latest round of negotiations which took place this week' and 'the Commission will now re-engage with the US on substance over the weekend'. Any deal ultimately rests on Trump and expected scenarios for next week include an agreement in principle that maintains the current truce without new tariffs being introduced; talks continue without a deal and country-specific levies that were suspended come into force; or the US considers the EU has not met its terms and announces more unilateral tariffs, according to the sources. German Chancellor Friedrich Merz last month backed the idea of a so-called offsets rule that would provide tariff relief of European carmakers that produce automobiles in the US. BT in your inbox Start and end each day with the latest news stories and analyses delivered straight to your inbox. Sign Up Sign Up The commission, which handles trade matters for the EU, has not endorsed an offsetting mechanism for cars, according to the sources. EU officials worry such a move would divert production and investments away from Europe. The EU has indicated it's willing to accept an arrangement that includes a 10 per cent universal tariff on many of its exports, but wants the US to commit to lower rates than that on key sectors such as pharmaceuticals, alcohol, semiconductors and commercial aircraft, Bloomberg reported earlier. The EU is also pushing the US for quotas and exemptions to effectively lower Washington's 25 per cent tariff on automobiles and car parts, as well as its 50 per cent tariff on steel and aluminium. The sources cautioned that discussions remained difficult and member states had different views on the level of imbalance they are prepared to accept in any deal. Any initial deal would likely be short and not legally binding, the sources said. The two sides are also seeking an agreement on non-tariff barriers, digital trade and economic security. Some capitals have said they want a quick deal and do not want to escalate, while others want to negotiate from a position of strength by responding to Trump's levies with countermeasures. The EU has been seeking an initial framework agreement with the US that enables a two-step approach, covering non-tariff matters first and then the detail of Trump's universal rates and other tariffs to be negotiated beyond the Jul 9 deadline, the sources said. The two sides have also been discussing agricultural standards and tariff rates, where, one of the sources said, the US has offered to bring rates to 17 per cent from the originally planned 20 per cent, which would be above pre-Trump levels. Talks on Trump's sectoral tariffs on cars as well as steel and aluminium have been particularly difficult and are not expected to be solved by next week, said the sources. On economic security, the two sides have been seeking common ground on screening outgoing and incoming foreign investments, as well as export controls, the sources said. The US has also been pushing to include public procurement in any agreement. 'We want a negotiated solution, but you will know that at the same time we are preparing for the possibility that no satisfactory agreement is reached,' Commission President Ursula von der Leyen told reporters on Thursday. 'We will defend the European interest as needed, in other words, all the instruments are on the table.' The EU has approved tariffs on 21 billion euros (S$31.5 billion) of US goods that can be quickly implemented in response to Trump's metals levies. They target politically sensitive US states and include products such as soybeans from Louisiana, home to House Speaker Mike Johnson, as well as agricultural products, poultry and motorcycles. The bloc has also prepared an additional list of tariffs on 95 billion euros of American products in response to Trump's so-called reciprocal levies and automotive duties. They would target industrial goods including Boeing aircraft, US-made cars, and bourbon. The EU is also consulting member states to identify strategic areas where the US relies on the bloc, as well as potential measures that go beyond tariffs, such as export controls and restrictions on procurement contracts. The EU will assess any end result and at that stage decide what level of asymmetry it's willing to accept and whether any rebalancing measures would be required, Bloomberg previously reported. BLOOMBERG

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store