New ‘War' In New Nation; Top Militia Leader Assassinated; Arson, Explosions On Cam

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Business Standard
5 minutes ago
- Business Standard
Houthis pledge to step up shipping attacks to pressure Israel on Gaza
The Houthis, who took control of Yemen's capital Sanaa in 2014, have been striking Israel and commercial vessels in the Red Sea after Israel's war with Hamas, which rules Gaza, began in October 2023 Bloomberg Houthi militants pledged to target ships of any company that deals with Israeli ports, escalating their military operations in a bid to increase pressure on Israel to further ease restrictions on the hunger-ravaged Gaza Strip. The targeted ships will be attacked 'in any location within the reach of our armed forces,' a spokesman for the Iranian-backed group, Yahya Saree, said in televised comments. 'All our military operations will be ceased immediately upon the cessation of aggression against Gaza and the lifting of the blockade.' More than $2 trillion of global seaborne trade had passed by the coast of Yemen per year — most of which were ships heading to and from the Suez Canal on journeys between Europe and Asia. Traffic plunged by about 70 per cent after the Houthis began attacking vessels in the area and has remained low despite a lull in attacks in 2025. Israel increased aid distribution to Gaza as it faces a growing international outcry over hunger in the shattered Palestinian enclave. The Israeli army on Sunday suspended some military operations to facilitate the movement of United Nations relief convoys and restored electricity to a desalination plant in Gaza for the first time since March. The Houthis have already been targeting ships that had ties to Israel. Earlier this month, the group carried out attacks that sank two cargo ships, killed three crew members and led to detention of 11 others. These were the first such assaults on merchant vessels since November. Israel has occasionally struck Houthi targets in Yemen in retaliation.


Indian Express
35 minutes ago
- Indian Express
Express View on ICJ verdict on climate obligations: A welcome nudge
Last week, the International Court of Justice (ICJ) ruled that countries are 'obliged' to 'prevent harm from climate change'. The Court was responding to a UN General Assembly request, triggered by a resolution backed by small island states, for an 'advisory' to 'ensure protection of the environment' from GHG emissions. In a process that stretched over two years, the ICJ consulted experts, including those from the IPCC, as well as representatives of nations and blocs such as the Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries, to affirm that 'limiting global warming to 1.5 degrees C should be considered the primary temperature goal for nations' and that they are obliged to make 'adequate contributions' to achieve this target. The advisory is not binding on governments, but it could breathe new life into the flailing global climate change negotiations. It could also have significant implications for environmental jurisprudence, enabling vulnerable groups and nations to push for stronger climate action. Ten years after the Paris Pact set the roadmap for climate action, numerous inclement weather events all over the world have shone unflattering light on the absence of a collective resolve to decarbonise the world economy. The UN's annual climate meet has taken important decisions to compensate countries for loss and damages due to global warming-induced disasters. Yet, these meetings continue to be held hostage by decades-long differences over who should contribute how much to the mitigation efforts. Last year's UNFCCC meet at Baku, billed as the finance CoP, was a particular disappointment. Leaders of most major economies failed to turn up, and less than two months after the summit, the US President pulled his country out of the Paris Climate Pact for the second time in less than 10 years. The US did not face any legal challenge for pulling out of the treaty, and developed countries have, by and large, got away with not meeting their financial obligations. The ICJ advisory has not spelt out any consequences for defaulters. However, its strong endorsement of compensation to countries that suffer climate damage could trigger a wave of litigation for damages. In recent years, developed nations have reluctantly acknowledged that vulnerable countries require assistance to deal with climate disasters, but they have rejected any suggestion for reparations. The ICJ's opinion could move the needle forward. The top UN court has also affirmed the salience of the principle of 'common but differentiated responsibilities'. As rich countries increasingly put pressure on emerging economies, such as India, to assume more global warming mitigation responsibilities, this founding tenet of climate negotiations has come under increasing strain. The ICJ advisory should jolt the historically high emitters and nudge them to fulfil their climate commitments.


India.com
35 minutes ago
- India.com
Thai-Cambodia Conflict: Peace Talks To Start In Malaysia Amid US Mediation
New Delhi: Four days after renewed hostilities following the killing of a Cambodian soldier during a brief border clash in May, Thailand and Cambodia are set to hold negotiation talks aimed at ending the ongoing conflict. The high-level meeting will be hosted in Malaysia on Monday. The talks are scheduled to start at 3 p.m. local time (0700 GMT), with Thailand's acting Prime Minister Phumtham Wechayachai leading the Thai delegation, the government announced in a statement on Sunday night. In a notable development, the United States has confirmed its officials are already on the ground in Malaysia to support the peace initiative, as leaders from both nations prepare to meet. US Secretary of State Marco Rubio stated that President Donald Trump and he have been in contact with their counterparts in both countries and are closely monitoring the situation. Tensions between Thailand and Cambodia have been rising since the late-May killing of a Cambodian soldier in a border skirmish. Clashes resumed on July 24, escalating quickly into the most severe conflict between the two Southeast Asian neighbors in more than a decade. Key Top Points on the Thailand-Cambodia Clashes: 1. Thai Acting PM Phumtham Wechayachai and Cambodian PM Hun Manet will meet on Monday for high-level talks, seeking to end the deadliest confrontation between the two nations in over ten years. The meeting follows US President Donald Trump's reported use of tariff threats to push for a ceasefire. 2. This will be the first formal round of talks since the clashes reignited on July 24, and comes within 48 hours of Trump's announcement that both leaders had agreed to "quickly work out a ceasefire." Trump expressed confidence in the process, calling it "an easy one." 3. US Secretary of State Marco Rubio also held conversations with the foreign ministers of both Thailand and Cambodia, urging immediate de-escalation and reaffirming US support for the peace process. Despite diplomatic outreach, both countries accused each other on Sunday of launching heavy artillery strikes. 4. UN Secretary-General António Guterres on Sunday voiced deep concern over the violence along the Thailand-Cambodia border. He called for an immediate ceasefire and encouraged both sides to resolve their issues through peaceful dialogue. 5. The conflict, which escalated after months of simmering border tensions, has so far killed over 30 people and displaced more than 150,000 civilians on both sides of the border. 6. Thailand has reported 22 deaths, including eight soldiers, while Cambodia has confirmed 13 fatalities, including five military personnel.