Treasurer Jim Chalmers rules out two key tax reforms
Speaking to the National Press Club on Wednesday, the Treasurer announced the government will hold a productivity roundtable from August 19 to 21 for the purpose of seeking ideas for reform from business, unions, civil society and experts. The gathering will be capped at 25 people and held in Parliament House's Cabinet room.
'Obviously there are some things that governments, sensible, middle of the road, centrist governments like ours don't consider,' Mr Chalmers told The Conversation's Michelle Grattan.
'We don't consider inheritance taxes, we don't consider changing the arrangements for the family home, those sorts of things.'
Mr Chalmers said he believes limiting the narrative to 'ruling things in or ruling things out' has a 'corrosive impact' on policy debate, but conceded to ruling out the historically controversial taxes.
Inheritance tax is a tax you pay on assets inherited when you are the beneficiary of a will. While inheritance taxes used to be common in most states, by 1981 all Australian states had abolished them.
The GST was another key tax eyed for the roundtable. Mr Chalmers has historically opposed lifting the GST but is facing increasing pressure from the states to do just that.
The GST has remained at 10 per cent for 23 years.
'You know that historically I've had a view about the GST,' Mr Chalmers told the Press Club. 'I think it's hard to adequately compensate people. I think often an increase in the GST is spent 3 or 4 times over by the time people are finished with all of the things that they want to do with it.'
Mr Chalmers said he hadn't changed his view on GST and he won't walk away from it but stressed he's open to hearing ideas on the issue at the roundtable.
'I've, for a decade or more, had a view about the GST,' he told The Conversation.
'I repeated that view at the Press Club because I thought that was the honest thing to do, but what I'm going to genuinely try and do, whether it's in this policy area or in other policy areas, is to not limit what people might bring to the table.'
Two years ago, Mr Chalmers warned that raising the GST would likely not fix federal budget issues since even though the tax was collected by the federal government before it was distributed back to the states.
'From my point of view, there are distributional issues with the GST in particular. Every cent goes to the state and territory governments, so it wouldn't be an opportunity necessarily, at least not directly, to repair the Commonwealth budget,' he said.
One thing that will remain in play though is the government's pledged superannuation changes, that would increase tax on investment returns, including interest, dividends or capital gains, on balances above $3 million.
'What we're looking for here is not an opportunity at the roundtable to cancel policies that we've got a mandate for; we're looking for the next round of ideas,' he said.
'I suspect people will come either to the roundtable itself or to the big discussion that surrounds it with very strong views, and not unanimous views about superannuation.
'But our priority is to pass the changes that we announced, really some time ago, that we've taken to an election now, and that's how we intend to proceed.'
Mr Chalmers said the idea of extending the capital gains tax on superannuation balances to other areas had not been considered 'even for a second'.
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