
Why Chinese hackers have unleashed cyberattacks on 'friend Russia' since Ukraine conflict, what 'war secrets' are behind these attacks
Cyber analysts have reportedly discovered a strange cyberwarfare trend. According to a report by New York Times, quoting security researchers, since the beginning of the war in Ukraine, groups linked to the Chinese government have repeatedly hacked Russian companies and government agencies in an apparent search for military secrets. There has been increase in Since Russia's invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, Chinese government-linked hackers have repeatedly targeted Russian companies and government agencies, seeking military secrets, according to the New York Times report.
The cyberattacks, which intensified in May 2022, have persisted despite public declarations of a 'no-limits' partnership between Russian President Vladimir Putin and Chinese President Xi Jinping.
Chinese hacking groups 'targetting' Russian businesses
The report claims that a Chinese hacking group, Sanyo, impersonated a Russian engineering firm's email addresses in 2023 to steal data on nuclear submarines, as uncovered by Taiwan-based cybersecurity firm TeamT5, which linked the attack to Beijing. 'China likely seeks to gather intelligence on Russia's activities, including on its military operation in Ukraine, defense developments and other geopolitical maneuvers,' TeamT5 researcher Che Chang told the Times.
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A classified Russian FSB document, obtained by The New York Times, reveals Moscow's concerns about China's pursuit of Russian defense technology and battlefield insights, labeling China an 'enemy.' This contrasts with the public Sino-Russian alliance, as Russia relies on China for oil markets and war-critical technology. The document highlights China's interest in drone warfare and software, noting that 'the war in Ukraine fundamentally shifted intelligence priorities for both countries,' according to Itay Cohen of Palo Alto Networks, as quoted by the Times.
What techniques Chinese hackers are said to be using against Russia
The New York Times also reports that
Chinese hackers
targeted Rostec, Russia's state-owned defense conglomerate, for satellite communications and radar data, using malicious Microsoft Word files to infiltrate aviation and state entities. Groups like Mustang Panda, suspected of ties to China's Ministry of State Security, have hit Russian military and border units, the Times notes, citing Rafe Pilling of Sophos. Pilling told the Times, 'The targeting we've observed tends to be political and military intelligence gathering.'
Proprietary malware like Deed RAT, used by Chinese state-sponsored hackers, has been deployed against Russian aerospace and defense sectors, the report said, citing Positive Technologies. Despite 2009 and 2015 agreements barring mutual cyberattacks, the Times notes that experts view these as symbolic, with hacking spiking post-Ukraine invasion. 'The activity — we saw it immediately in the months following Russia's full-scale invasion,' Cohen told the Times, highlighting the tension beneath the public narrative of Sino-Russian unity.
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The Print
42 minutes ago
- The Print
In Shakti Bhog ruling, NCLT lays down precedent for insolvency of firms facing money laundering probe
The NCLT was hearing a plea for the dissolution of the Delhi-based Shakti Bhog Snacks Limited (SBSL), a subsidiary of Shakti Bhog Foods Ltd (SBFL), which has been under investigation by the Enforcement Directorate (ED) for allegedly siphoning off loan funds amounting to over Rs 3,200 crore. Legal experts, however, have questioned the judgement because keeping a firm with no viable business or assets alive solely to face criminal liability is unreasonable, especially when its promoters or decision-makers would likely face prosecution anyway. New Delhi: A company or its sister concern facing a money laundering investigation by the Enforcement Directorate can't be liquidated through the provisions of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) ruled Monday, adding that it would amount to judicial overreach. It said dissolution of the company would create a situation in which the company would cease to exist and hence escape criminal liability. Additionally, the NCLT bench noted that the dissolution of the company, when it has been listed as an accused in the prosecution complaint under provisions of the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA, 2002), would frustrate the proceedings before the Special PMLA court, which has sole authority under the Act. The NCLT was deciding the plea of one Umesh Gupta, the resolution professional of Shakti Bhog Snacks Limited (SBSL), seeking dissolution of the firm under Section 54 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016. The insolvency proceedings against SBSL were initiated upon the application of Goyal Tea Agencies Private Limited, an operational creditor to the firm in 2023. In Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code proceedings, an operational creditor is the firm or creditor to which the firm owes a debt. The firm under debt is called the corporate debtor. After admitting the application, the NCLT appoints one resolution professional to conduct the proceedings on behalf of the corporate debtor, in this case, SBSL. However, even before the application was moved, the ED had opened a money laundering probe based on an FIR by the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI). The probe agency had arrested the firm's chairman and managing director (CMD), Kewal Krishan Kumar, along with his son and nephew, who were directors in group firms. 'In view of the grave and substantiated allegations of money laundering, the admitted implication of the Corporate Debtor as an accused party in pending proceedings under the Prevention of Money Laundering Act, 2002 ('PMLA'), and the ongoing prosecution before the Hon'ble Special Court, this Adjudicating Authority is of the considered view that allowing dissolution of the Corporate Debtor at this juncture would be premature, impermissible, and contrary to the settled scheme of law. Dissolution under Section 54 of the IBC results in the Corporate Debtor ceasing to exist as a legal entity,' the NCLT further noted. 'Such a consequence would inevitably frustrate the ongoing criminal prosecution under the PMLA and defeat the authority and jurisdiction of the Learned Special Court, which is statutorily vested with the power to try offences under the PMLA and adjudicate upon related attachments and confiscation proceedings,' a New Delhi bench of NCLT observed in its order on Monday. On the other hand, senior advocate Vikas Pahwa emphasised the distinction between IBC and PMLA and their application while dealing with offences conducted by a company and its directors. 'The IBC is a civil economic legislation intended for time-bound resolution or liquidation, whereas PMLA is a penal statute targeting individuals for offences involving proceeds of crime. The company, being defunct with no assets or liabilities, should not be indefinitely kept alive merely due to the pendency of criminal proceedings, especially when the alleged offence was committed by individuals in charge of the company at the relevant time. Criminal liability under PMLA is personal and can be pursued independently against such individuals, even after the company is dissolved,' Pahwa told ThePrint. He further argued that the dissolution of the firm—in this case Shakti Bhog Snacks Limited—will not prejudice the ED's investigation. 'No prejudice will be caused to the ED's investigation or prosecution by allowing dissolution. If any property stands attached under PMLA, that attachment remains unaffected. Moreover, prosecution against the company, if necessary, can proceed under the provisions of the CrPC or PMLA in its absence,' Pahwal further said. The tribunal further emphasised that, regardless of the value of the assets attached during the proceedings under the PMLA, the character of the proceedings will ultimately determine the outcome. 'This Adjudicating Authority cannot assume jurisdiction in a manner that would render the Corporate Debtor unavailable for criminal liability, particularly when it stands named as an accused, and assets, however meagre, are under attachment. It is not the quantum but the character of the proceedings that is determinative,' the tribunal further noted. 'The IBC cannot be used as a mechanism to frustrate or sidestep the legitimate process of law under the PMLA. Accordingly, this Adjudicating Authority finds no merit in the request for dissolution and declines to grant the relief sought under Section 54 of the Code,' it further remarked. Section 54 of the IBC deals with dissolution of corporate debtor. However, a seasoned insolvency lawyer, Sumant Batra, stated that the pendency of a PMLA proceeding against a firm has no consequences for the company, and it's the individuals running its affairs who face consequences and criminal liability. Questioning the logic behind such a decision, Batra said that the best possible scenario would have been to set aside the assets attached under the provisions of PMLA from distribution. 'IBC does not prohibit the dissolution of a company facing criminal proceedings. There is no logic to hold back a corporate debtor's liquidation if its insolvency resolution is not feasible or the committee of creditors so decides. The pendency of PMLA proceedings has no consequences for a company. A company can't be sent to jail even if convicted, as it is the persons responsible for the affairs of the company that face consequences on behalf of the company,' Batra told ThePrint. 'At best, the company's assets that are proceeds of crime may be taken over by the State, or if a fine is imposed on it, that may have to be paid by the company. A dissolution can be safely ordered and the interest of investigating agencies adequately protected by keeping aside assets already attached with PML from distribution. Even its record can be ordered to be handed over to investigating agencies. But why stay liquidation? It would be interesting to watch how NCLAT deals with this issue if an appeal is preferred,' he further said. Also read: Backing ED probe, Delhi HC junks plea to monitor PMLA probe against IREO group, fines petitioner Shakti Bhog foods' long road to ruin Shakti Bhog foods' legal troubles began around five years ago, in 2020, when a consortium of banks led by the State Bank of India approached the CBI, alleging a criminal conspiracy and cheating by the firm and its directors, including Khurana, to the tune of Rs 3,269.42 crore. Based on the complaint, the CBI had on 31 December 2020, booked the SBFL, its CMD Khurana, his son and wife in their capacity as directors and guarantors of the company as well as some unknown public servants under section 120B (criminal conspiracy), 420 (cheating), 467 (forgery of valuable securities and wills), 468 (forgery for the purpose of cheating) and 471 (using as genuine a forged document or electronic record) of the IPC as well as relevant sections of the Prevention of Corruption Act. The ED opened an ECIR against the same set of accused on 31 January, 2021, and arrested Khurana in July of the same year. The agency followed up with more arrests, including Siddharth Kumar, Khurana's son, and his nephew, Tarun Kumar, who was the vice-president of purchase at the firm. The agency had also arrested a chartered accountant and entry operators as part of a probe. Over the course of the investigation, the agency has filed a total of six prosecution complaints, making all of them, including the firm, accused under section 70 of the PMLA. The agency has alleged that the firm and its directors diverted funds taken from loans to sister concerns of SBFL without any actual business, based on fake bills. In this process, the agency has alleged that the directors used approximately 108 dummy entities through which money was transferred with the assistance of entry operators. The insolvency professional filed the latest application for the dissolution of SBSL after discovering that the ED had sealed the firm's office. Notably, the ED has attached assets worth Rs 131.93 crore as part of the probe against the firm. In the application, the professional has stated that only SBI appeared during the meeting of the Committee of Creditors to stake a claim to the firm's assets. However, after evaluating the firm's assets and the viability of its business, the committee decided to dissolve the firm. Citing previous such judgements, the applicant pleaded that the tribunal should proceed with dissolution without undergoing the liquidation process under Section 54 of the IBC. In response to the plea, the agency submitted to the tribunal that Shakti Bhog Snacks Limited is a group company of Shakti Bhog Foods Limited and that its bank accounts were used for the rotation of funds by the director of the parent firm. 'The ED submitted that SBSL acquired and possessed proceeds of crime to the tune of Rs 97.87 crore from six group entities of SBFL, namely M/s Bhawna Portfolio Pvt. Ltd., M/s Divyarth Leasing & Finance Pvt. Ltd., M/s Divyashakti Hospitality Pvt. Ltd., M/s Fruto Fresh Industries Pvt. Ltd., M/s Pearl Agro Food, and M/s Sunanda Polymer, and transferred funds to the tune of Rs 127.81 crore to these group entities from FY 2007–08 to 2014–15 in the guise of investment and sale-purchase. It was submitted that these transactions were reflected in the books of accounts as sale, purchase, and investments and were projected as untainted revenue of SBFL and its group companies,' the tribunal noted the allegations of the agency against the concerned firm. (Edited by Viny Mishra) Also read: How ED uses publicly available info to identify money laundering, tactic behind 50% PMLA cases in 5 years


Time of India
an hour ago
- Time of India
No fight with Muslims: New Bengal BJP chief
KOLKATA: BJP "is not fighting Muslims... and the state's plurality needs to be saved", Samik Bhattacharya said Thursday, soon after taking over as the party's new state president. "There is a conscious effort to divide Bengal on the basis of religion. The minority community should understand we are not fighting against them. We are fighting against the forces that shove stones in their boys' hands. We want to replace thosestones with books. We want to replace the swords in their hands with pens," he said. Bhattacharya's line contrasts sharply with the shrill anti-Muslim pitch adopted by his BJP colleague and assembly opposition leader Suvendu Adhikari, and comes after his party's abject defeat in Kaliganj assembly bypoll. Kaliganj is a Muslim-majority constituency in Nadia. BJP was the only party that saw its vote share dip (from 31% in 2021 to 28.2% now), prompting TMC to emphasise how BJP had failed to hold on to even its majority community votes. It remains to be seen whether Bhattacharya's party colleagues keep up their anti-Muslim pitch even as he takes a conciliatory approach, which would indicate the party has hit on a good cop-bad cop strategy with Bengal's approximately 2.5 crore Muslim voters. by Taboola by Taboola Sponsored Links Sponsored Links Promoted Links Promoted Links You May Like 5 Books Warren Buffett Wants You to Read In 2025 Blinkist: Warren Buffett's Reading List Undo "Look at Bengal's villages. Morchhe Musalman, marchhe Musalman (Muslims are killing and Muslims are dying). Who is responsible for this situation? Those who do not like BJP may not vote for us. But they should accept that 90% of the people killed in the last three years have been Muslims," he said. "BJP wants visarjan and Muharram processions to walk side by side without any malice against each other. We do not want riots. We want the minority youth to know Bengal through the eyes of Syed Mujtaba Ali and Kazi Nazrul Islam, not terrorists. We want to save Bengal's plurality," Bhattacharya said while the Bengal BJP leadership and former Union minister Ravi Shankar Prasad were on the dais.


India Today
an hour ago
- India Today
Watch: Putin cuts short event, says Trump 'could get offended' if kept waiting
Russian President Vladimir Putin and US President Donald Trump spoke over the phone on Thursday, marking their sixth conversation since Trump returned to the White House and the fourth in just six had to leave a public event in a hurry to take the call. He was speaking at the "Strong Ideas for a New Time" forum in Moscow when he interrupted his speech, apologised to the audience, and said, "Please, don't be angry. I understand that we could talk more, but it's so awkward to make (Trump) wait, he could get offended."WOW. Russian President Vladimir Putin abruptly leaves the stage to hop on the phone with President Trump, saying he didn't want to offend Trump by keeping him is what happens when we have a real President. The world respects Libs of TikTok (@libsoftiktok) July 3, 2025advertisementDuring the call, the two leaders discussed the Ukraine conflict, tensions in the Middle East, the situation in Iran, and US-Russia relations. Putin told Trump that Moscow wants a negotiated end to the Ukraine war for peace in Ukraine but will not step back from its original goals. Kremlin aide Yuri Ushakov said, "Vladimir Putin, for his part, noted that we continue to seek a political and negotiated solution to the conflict."PUTIN SAYS RUSSIA WILL NOT BACK DOWNWhile welcoming talks, Putin told Trump that Russia would not step back from its objectives in Ukraine. Ushakov said, "Our president also said that Russia will achieve the goals it has set: that is, the elimination of the well-known root causes that led to the current state of affairs, to the current acute confrontation, and Russia will not back down from these goals."According to the Russian government, these "root causes" include preventing Ukraine from joining NATO and avoiding any threat near Russia's borders. However, Ukraine and Western countries reject this explanation and say the war is more about Russia trying to control also informed Trump about recent agreements between Russia and Ukraine related to prisoner exchanges and the return of fallen soldiers. He said Russia remains open to further discussions with TONE BUT NO MAJOR BREAKTHROUGHSUshakov said the leaders were "on the same page" during the call. Putin also congratulated Trump ahead of the US Independence Day on July 4. Trump began the call by talking about his new economic bill. The two leaders also discussed improving trade and even launching a cultural exchange program focused on traditional values through some key topics were left out. They did not talk about the US decision to temporarily pause some military aid to Ukraine — a development closely watched by Ukraine's supporters. A possible face-to-face meeting between the two leaders was also not mentioned, though Ushakov said the idea is still "up in the air."Iran was another subject discussed during the call. Ushakov noted, "The Russian side emphasised the importance of resolving all disputes, disagreements and conflict situations exclusively by political and diplomatic means." This statement comes after the US launched airstrikes on three Iranian nuclear facilities — an action that Russia strongly criticised.- EndsMust Watch