
What is 'flysky', the new lethal drug that could be the new fentanyl
The drug is being sold throughout the Pittsburgh region, with at least two overdose deaths recorded in the last few days, according to local police.
It has also been seen in Philadelphia, Chicago and other areas.
The drug is made up of heroin laced with medetomidine, a tranquiliser used by vets.
It is an alternative to fentanyl, a synthetic opioid which has become increasingly popular in both the US and UK in recent years. Also mixed with heroin, fentanyl has lead to numerous overdose deaths.
Fayette County District Attorney Michael Aubele says that users need to be aware that it can be lethal.
'My understanding is that medetomidine is a drug that is not affected by Narcan. So if you overdose on medetomidine, Narcan is not going to save you,' he told CBS Pittsburgh.
Narcan is an opioid antagonist, a medication used to reverse or reduce the effects of opioids, such as heroin.
Mr Aubele says that local and state police are working to to get 'flysky' off the streets and his office will prosecute those responsible for making and distributing it.
'We want people to be safe. We want everybody to be alive and to be healthy. You just don't know what you are getting anymore on the street,' he added.
He encouraged anyone who may have a bag of the drug to turn it into authorities at several places in the county, including police stations, with no questions asked. https://www.instagram.com/reel/DMvYYpaC8k7/
Matthew Atha, from the Independent Drug Monitoring Unit, said he had not been made aware of the drug in the UK.
He added that since the Taliban clampdown on opium production in Afghanistan he has been predicting a rise in overdose deaths caused by 'adulteration or replacement of heroin powders with fentanyl, carfentanyl or nitazenes [all opioids]'
He said these drugs were so potent that incomplete mixing during the adulteration process can lead to 'hot spots' capable of causing overdoses.
In reference to 'flysky' he told Metro: 'Why would an animal tranquilliser be used as an adulterant when other substances are available? I would consider it very unlikely that this would take off in the UK.'
Mr Atha said many drugs have appeared in the USA but never made the transition to the UK.
'In the late '60s and '70s it was PCP (phencyclidine aka 'Angel Dust'), and since the '90s crystal meth (methamphetamine) has been popular in the UK but limited to a few niche markets, for example chemsex parties,' he explained.
In the UK, charities have said they're preparing for an 'epidemic of death' due to the emergence of nitazenes, the synthetic opioid mentioned by Mr Atha.
Nitazenes – which are fifty times stronger than heroin – have infiltrated illicit drug supplies and are linked to hundreds of deaths. More Trending
First detected in white powder sampled from a Wakefield taxi in April 2021, nitazenes have since been found in cannabis, crack cocaine, heroin and even vapes.
Earlier this summer a 28-year-old man and 20-year-old woman died in Southall, west London, after taking pills that contained nitazenes.
It is believed they may have thought they were buying ecstasy or powerful painkiller oxycodon.
Opioid use and overdoses have been on the rise for more than a decade across the UK – in 2022, 46% of the 2,261 drug poisoning deaths involved an opiate.
Get in touch with our news team by emailing us at webnews@metro.co.uk.
For more stories like this, check our news page.
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Daily Mail
19 minutes ago
- Daily Mail
Afghans who risked their lives for Britain reveal 'panic' over claims Iran is plotting with the Taliban to exploit lost government database
Afghans who risked their lives for Britain told of their 'panic' at claims Iran is plotting with the Taliban to exploit a lost database containing their details alongside those of MI6 spies. The Afghans in hiding have dubbed it a 'deal of devils' and believe such an agreement between the brutal leaderships in Tehran and Kabul will increase their value as targets of both regimes. Ahmad, who worked with both the SAS and SBS, said: 'Our lives are now at greater risk because our importance to both Iran and Afghanistan has increased as they will think we know information about the Britons. 'Reports of a deal of devils has spread quickly among those in hiding in Iran, it has caused panic and terror as our value to both sides has increased. The 38-year-old, who fled with his wife and children to Iran after the Taliban takeover is waiting to hear if he can relocate to the UK. Last week he was arrested and tortured but released. Now he believes that if he is arrested again, he will face further torture to reveal those from Britain he worked with. Among thousands of Afghans hiding inside Iran are families who have qualified for sanctuary in the UK and hundreds waiting to see if they can relocate. Iran is said to have asked Afghanistan's warlords for access to the highly sensitive dataset 'so they can hunt down MI6 spies'. Tehran's fundamentalist leaders are desperately seeking leverage with the West ahead of nuclear negotiations this autumn. While the loss of the list put 100,000 Afghans at risk of death, it also included the names of more than 100 British officials, including military commanders, MI6 and Special Forces. The Daily Mail has seen a copy of the full dataset and although codes are used, and the list does not specifically identify any spies or special forces, it could be a valuable dataset for an enemy. Security officials point out that Iran has been 'running agents of many nationalities' in the UK for several years posing an increased threat to those named although the names on the list are seen 'primarily as a 'bargaining chip'. When the Daily Mail discovered this data breach disaster in 2023, the government secured a court order to hush it up, triggering a 23-month battle in secret courts for open justice. Finally, last month the Government abandoned its super-injunction and the public discovered ministers had secretly agreed a £7billion scheme, including a mass evacuation programme to rescue thousands of Afghans who had worked for British forces. But then ministers ordered lawyers to gag the Daily Mail and others with a second High Court injunction, to prevent us revealing how the lost list had included details of more than a hundred MI6 spies, Special Forces and other UK officials. The Revolutionary Guard's demand comes after Britain, France and Germany threatened Tehran with a so-called snapback mechanism, which would restore UN Security Council resolutions against it, if no progress is made on negotiations over its nuclear programme by August 30. Iran has deported thousands of Afghans, many into the arms of the Taliban which has moved biometrics containing details of those who worked for the West to border crossing points. At least four of those who worked for the Afghan forces and Coalition have been executed since news of the list was made public. The Taliban has claimed to have had the list for two years but UK officials say there is no evidence to confirm the claim. Afghans inside Iran say that if the list is handed to Tehran then they will be Kabul's reward. Waheed, 40, who worked beside UK forces for three years and is now hiding with his brother in Iran, while he waits to lean if he can relocate, said: 'This agreement would be terrifying as the Taliban's reward for sharing the list would be for Afghans who worked against them to be arrested and deported into their arms. It would mean torture and probably death for many of us. 'I worked with intelligence forces and they would torture us for details of the British we worked with – some have kept pictures, others still message their ex-colleagues – so they could give such things to the (Revolutionary) Guards.' He added: 'If the Taliban has the list why would they not do it? It would be a big gain for them – those they see as spies for Britain would be passed to them while Iran would be in their debt.'


Telegraph
a day ago
- Telegraph
Iran asks Taliban for ‘kill list' so it can hunt down MI6 spies
Leaders of Iran's Revolutionary Guards have asked the Taliban for access to a leaked list of Afghans who helped Britain so they can hunt down MI6 spies. The Tehran regime hopes to examine the list of nearly 25,000 Afghans who worked with British forces as they seek leverage with the West ahead of nuclear negotiations this autumn. The so-called 'kill list' contains the names of Afghans who were applying for asylum, including soldiers who had worked with the British Army, intelligence assets and special forces. Some are believed to have subsequently fled to Iran. In a sign that the two sides are already collaborating, at least one Afghan whose name was allegedly on the list has been deported from Iran to Kabul in the past few days. A senior Iranian official in Tehran confirmed that the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) had formally requested that the Taliban government share the leaked list. It is understood that MI6 intelligence assets will take priority in the search. He said: 'On the Iranian side, there are also efforts to find the list, with a special committee assigned for it. There have been discussions on cooperation between Tehran and Kabul on this issue as it can help both countries for negotiations with the West.' The Telegraph understands that Taliban leadership in Kandahar has also ordered officers in Kabul to arrest as many individuals as possible from the leaked document to use them as leverage in exerting diplomatic pressure on London. The database was accidentally leaked in February 2022 when a Royal Marine emailed the complete file to Afghan contacts in Britain instead of sending a small extract. The spreadsheet contained names, telephone numbers and email addresses of Afghan soldiers, government workers and family members who applied to relocate to Britain under the Afghan Relocations and Assistance Policy after the 2021 Western military withdrawal. The list also included identities of more than 100 British special forces personnel and MI6 operatives who had vouched for Afghan applicants. A Taliban government official told The Telegraph that they obtained the spreadsheet in 2022. Speaking to this newspaper last month, he said: 'After the reports were published in England, it became clear how significant this leak was. The order is to arrest as many individuals as possible to use them as a tool of diplomatic pressure against England.' The IRGC's demand comes after Britain, France and Germany threatened Tehran with a so-called snapback mechanism, which would restore UN Security Council resolutions against Iran, if no progress is made on negotiations over its nuclear programme by August 30. The most significant resolution that would return is 1929, adopted in June 2010, which expanded sanctions beyond technical nuclear restrictions to target Iran's broader economy. The resolution required all UN members to take 'all necessary measures' to enforce Iran's enrichment ban and ballistic missile restrictions. Iran has refused to abandon uranium enrichment that could ultimately lead to a nuclear weapon, despite a bombing campaign by Israel and the US last month. Iranian authorities want to check borders and detain Afghans in Iran whose names appear on the list, with particular focus on those who worked as intelligence operatives, according to the Iranian official. He said: 'There is an urgency to find as many of them as possible before the snapback deadlines arrive to use them as backdoor bargaining tools.' A Ministry of Defence spokesperson said: 'We take the safety of our personnel very seriously and personnel, particularly those in sensitive positions, always have appropriate measures in place to protect their security. 'The independent Rimmer Review concluded that it is highly unlikely that merely being on the spreadsheet means an individual is more likely to be targeted, and this is the basis on which the court lifted its super-injunction.' David Lammy, the Foreign Secretary, is prepared to trigger sanctions against Iran to prevent it from developing nuclear weapons, The Telegraph revealed last year. The UK remains a participant in the 2015 Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action and can unilaterally force a return to sanctions if it considers Iran has violated the deal's terms. At least one Afghan whose name appeared on the leaked list, and who had escaped to Iran after the leak, was detained for deportation on Friday. His son was ill, and his wife and two daughters remained in Iran, the deported man said, 'unable even to go out and buy bread.' 'They arrested me on the street, handcuffed me, and sent me to a deportation camp,' he told The Telegraph from Kabul. 'I pleaded with them. I told them my life would be in danger in Afghanistan. I shouted, 'Where are human rights?' But they didn't care. They sent me straight to the border.' 'They can come and kill me any moment' He questioned whether the Government was truly unaware of what was happening in Iran. 'There are many people like me there – being deported, being arrested,' he said. 'The British know all of this. If they wanted to help, they would've done it already. But they don't want to.' Now in Kabul, he said he was constantly on the move, hiding in a different place each night, afraid for his own safety and for his family left behind in Iran. 'They can come and kill me any moment,' he said. 'But it doesn't matter to anyone any more. That's just my life now.' He expressed bitter frustration over the UK's resettlement priorities. 'I hope the Brits are happy – they took cooks and masseurs to Britain, but those who lost their eyes serving British forces, and many more are left behind,' he said. 'Maybe that's what they wanted. I just regret not realising it sooner.' He asked how it was possible that the Government – 'once rulers of half the world – could remain blind to the situation'. 'They took cooks, but left behind generals and colonels,' he said. 'What kind of logic is that?' The Telegraph has revealed that former Taliban members were brought to the UK on British evacuation flights from Afghanistan after the leak. The individuals were flown out for their safety, but among them were suspected jihadists, sex offenders, corrupt officials, and people previously jailed by US-led forces – raising concerns over poor vetting. Insiders say some Afghans are also exploiting a family reunion scheme set up after the leak and are using it to enter the UK under false pretences. The Telegraph understands that evacuated migrants are offering people in Afghanistan help to get to Britain, including fake family links for up to £20,000 per person. Iran is using espionage allegations against Afghans as a pretext for the mass arrests and deportations following the recent conflict with Israel. The Telegraph spoke to Afghans in Iran, at the border, and in Afghanistan, who said the regime in Tehran was targeting them to divert public attention from its 'humiliation' by Israel in last month's 12-day war. During the conflict, daily deportations jumped from 2,000 to over 30,000 as Iranian authorities turned public anger toward the vulnerable minority. Those persecuted by the regime also reported suffering widespread abuses including beatings and arbitrary detention. The Government imposed a super-injunction in September 2023 preventing media coverage of the data breach, which has been described as one of the most damaging intelligence leaks in recent history. The injunction was extended before last year's election, despite a judge's decision to lift it in May 2024. Johnny Mercer, the former Conservative veterans minister who served in Afghanistan, called the leak 'gut-wrenching.' The Government established an emergency scheme called the Afghanistan Response Route in March 2024 to airlift people named in the breach to the UK. The total relocation program for Afghans could cost up to £7bn of taxpayers' money.


The Guardian
a day ago
- The Guardian
Jobless, homeless and helpless without a man: Afghan women expelled by Iran into hands of the Taliban
Safia* thought she had finally found safety for herself and her children. After years of violence and hardship at the hands of her husband, a police officer who became a Taliban commander in the western province of Herat, Safia and her two children had fled to Iran in 2018 to start a new life. There, with the help of other refugee Afghan women, she had started a small clothing business and had built a fragile but dignified life for herself and her family. Two weeks ago, that all collapsed when Safia and her teenage children were given a deportation notice. They joined hundreds of thousands of other refugees being rounded up and forced back over the border into Afghanistan. Now back in Herat, Safia lives in daily terror of her husband and his family. 'I was his second wife. My father forced me to marry him because he had money and power. He used to beat me constantly,' she says. 'Here in Herat, it is not safe for me. My husband is now working with the Taliban and still has influence.' Even though Safia was able to pull together some money before she was deported, she has not been able to find anywhere stable for her and her children to live and has no way of making a living. Of the estimated 800,000 undocumented Afghan refugees and migrants who were returned from Iran between 1 June and 23 July this year, the International Organization for Migration (IOM) says that 153,000 were women. Zuhal Nabi, of IOM Afghanistan, says of these 153,000 women, 8% are 'female-headed households', deported back to Afghanistan alone with their children without a husband or male guardian. All have been forcibly returned to a country operating under what is in effect a system of gender apartheid, and where women's rights have been stripped back to the bone. Safia and thousands like her find themselves in a country where women cannot rent homes without a male guardian, where they are barred from most paid work and cannot even visit a health clinic without a male escort. Human rights and aid organisations are warning that the number of single women who have been deported from Iran in the past few weeks has already overwhelmed the few remaining support systems, leaving many female-headed households trapped in poverty and exposed to abuse. Reporters from Zan Times talked to nine women forced to return to Afghanistan from Iran with their children but without a male guardian, all of whom say they are struggling to find shelter and food, while facing a maze of legal, economic and cultural restrictions. Fahima, who returned to Afghanistan in June, says no landlord will rent to her. 'They tell me outright that Taliban rules forbid it,' she says. 'I've been couch-surfing with relatives since I arrived. The only way to get a house is if a male relative signs the lease.' Two rental agents who agreed to be interviewed say it is impossible for them to offer housing to single or unaccompanied women. 'All rental agreements must be registered with the Taliban intelligence. If we rent to an unaccompanied woman, we risk imprisonment,' the owner of a small real-estate company in Herat says. 'It's just not worth it.' The lack of housing is matched by a lack of work. Raqia, a recently returned widow, says the only available jobs are underground and precarious. Sign up to Global Dispatch Get a different world view with a roundup of the best news, features and pictures, curated by our global development team after newsletter promotion 'Even if a woman has skills, like tailoring or hairdressing, she must work in secret, at home. In Iran, I worked in a handbag factory; here, I can't work outside at all.' Almost all of the women talked of feelings of grief at losing everything they had and being sent back to Afghanistan. Sabera from Kunduz recalls how she lost all her possessions when her family was expelled abruptly. 'They didn't even let us take our furniture. We left with just one set of clothes each,' she says. 'The Iranian police beat my sons so badly they couldn't eat. I had to take them to the hospital often. My children now suffer from trauma. No one listens to us. We are refugees – we have no rights.' Maida moved to Iran with her son after her husband, a police officer under the previous government, died in a military operation. She says when she was detained by police in Iran, she was alone, queueing for bread. 'They didn't let me go home to get my son. They just took me to the deportation camp in Shandiz and sent me back to Herat.' Now living with members of her extended family, Maida faces the impossible choice of remaining separated from her son or risking another dangerous journey back. 'I can't stay here, away from my child, dependent on relatives, but without a passport and with Iran no longer issuing visas, I don't know how to get back to him. 'I can't live like this,' she says, 'but I don't know what to do.' * All names have been changed This article has been published in partnership with Zan Times.