
Shubhanshu Shukla shares mesmerising view of Earth from International Space Station
Group Captain
Shubhanshu Shukla
, the first
Indian astronaut
to reach the
International Space Station
(ISS), has shared stunning images of Earth from space, captivating millions across India and beyond. In his latest pictures, Shukla is seen seated at the edge of the ISS's iconic 7-windowed
Cupola Module
, with the vast, blue planet Earth majestically visible in the background. These panoramic views highlight the beauty of our home planet, inspiring pride and a renewed sense of global unity. Shukla's journey aboard the ISS as part of the Axiom-4 mission marks a historic milestone for India's space ambitions.
Shubhashu Shukla's historic mission and arrival at ISS
Shubhanshu Shukla embarked on the
Axiom Space Ax-4 mission
, launching aboard a
SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket
from
NASA
's Kennedy Space Center on June 25, 2025. After a 28-hour journey, the crew, including veteran astronaut Peggy Whitson, Polish scientist Slawosz Uznanski, and Hungarian astronaut Tibor Kapu, successfully docked with the ISS on June 26. Shukla serves as the mission pilot, contributing to scientific research and technology demonstrations during the 14-day mission.
by Taboola
by Taboola
Sponsored Links
Sponsored Links
Promoted Links
Promoted Links
You May Like
Why seniors are rushing to get this Internet box – here's why!
Techno Mag
Learn More
Undo
The iconic Cupola Module: A window to Earth
The Cupola Module, with its seven windows, offers astronauts an unparalleled panoramic view of Earth and space. Shukla's photographs from this vantage point reveal breathtaking scenes of continents, oceans, and weather patterns, emphasizing the planet's interconnectedness. His images have been widely shared on social media platforms, including the Indian government's official X account (formerly Twitter), where they have garnered immense admiration and pride.
Scientific endeavors and outreach
Beyond capturing mesmerizing visuals, Shukla is actively engaged in critical scientific investigations aboard the ISS. One key experiment focuses on myogenesis, studying how microgravity accelerates muscle atrophy — a challenge for long-duration spaceflight. The data collected is vital for future missions deeper into space and for understanding muscle degeneration on Earth. Alongside research, Shukla participates in global outreach, inspiring the next generation of scientists and explorers in India and worldwide.
A message of unity from space
In conversations with Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Shukla described seeing India from space as a profound experience, noting that the country appeared "much larger and grander" than on any map. He remarked on the absence of visible borders from orbit, expressing a powerful sense of oneness and shared humanity. This perspective resonates deeply as India celebrates its growing presence in the international space community.
National pride and inspiration
The release of Shukla's spaceborne photographs has sparked widespread excitement across India. Social media is abuzz with admiration for the astronaut's achievement and the spectacular views he has shared. His journey symbolizes a new era for Indian space exploration, inspiring millions to dream beyond Earth's boundaries and fostering a spirit of scientific curiosity and national pride.
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


NDTV
2 hours ago
- NDTV
Space Station To Fly Over India: A Guide To Spotting The Orbiting Lab
New Delhi: For over two decades, the International Space Station (ISS) has circled our planet, serving as a beacon of scientific collaboration and human ingenuity. Orbiting at a blistering speed of 28,000 kilometers per hour, the ISS completes one revolution around Earth every 90 minutes, offering astronauts on board 16 sunrises and sunsets each day. But for those of us on the ground, catching a glimpse of this marvel is not only possible - it's easier than ever, thanks to NASA's "Spot the Station" mobile app and other Apps like ISS Detector. Why Spot the Station? The ISS is more than just a spacecraft - it's a symbol of international cooperation. Built and operated by the United States, Russia, Canada, Japan, and the European Space Agency (ESA), the station has hosted astronauts from 23 countries and supported over 4,400 scientific experiments from researchers in 109 nations. It's a floating laboratory that has cost over $150 billion to make and is a testbed for future missions to the Moon and Mars, and a platform for Earth science and technology development. Spotting the ISS from Earth connects everyday people to this extraordinary endeavour. It's a reminder that space exploration isn't confined to rocket scientists and astronauts - it belongs to all of us. Incidentally, one can also spot the Chinese space station named 'Tiangong', which was launched in 2021. When and where to look The ISS is visible from Earth because it reflects sunlight, much like the Moon. However, unlike the Moon, it's not bright enough to be seen during the day. The best viewing opportunities occur within a few hours before or after sunrise or sunset when the station is illuminated by the Sun but the sky is dark enough for it to stand out. During these twilight windows, the ISS appears as a bright, fast-moving object - similar to a star or airplane but without flashing lights or changes in direction. It typically crosses the sky in just a few minutes, so timing is crucial. A quick guide to spot the ISS in India July 7: 8.48 pm to 8.55 pm July 8: 4.59 am to 5.05 am; 7.59 pm to 8.06 pm; 9.38 pm to 9.41 pm July 9: 4.10 am to 4.16 am; 8.48 pm to 8.53 pm July 10: 3.22 am to 3.27 am; 4.58 am to 5.04 am; 7.59 pm to 8.05 pm July 11: 2.34 am to 2.36 am; 4.09 am to 4.15 am July 12: 7.59 pm to 8.03 pm Between July 24 to August 1, there will be many passes of the ISS over India. NASA's 'Spot the Station' app and the ISS Detector app provide detailed sighting information, including: Time: When the station will be visible in our local time zone. Duration: How long it will be visible before it dips below the horizon. Maximum Height: The elevation angle from the horizon (0 degrees is the horizon, 90 degrees is directly overhead). Appears/Disappears: Compass directions indicating where the station will enter and exit your field of view. The 'Spot the Station' mobile app Available for free on both iOS and Android, the Spot the Station app and ISS Detector app are a powerful tool for space enthusiasts and casual observers alike. It offers: Push Notifications: Alerts for upcoming viewing opportunities tailored to your exact location. Augmented Reality (AR): A virtual overlay that helps you locate the station in the sky using your phone's camera and compass. Live Tracking: A real-time map showing the ISS's current position as it orbits Earth. The app is designed to be user-friendly and accessible worldwide. It supports multiple languages. Users can customize notification settings to receive alerts that match their preferences and location. Tips for a great viewing experience To maximize your chances of spotting the ISS: Choose the Right Time: Use the apps to find sightings during twilight hours. Find a Clear View: Go to an open area away from tall buildings and trees. Look Up Quickly: The station moves fast - faster than any airplane - so be ready. Use AR Mode: Let your phone guide you with its augmented reality overlay. Wave hello: Astronauts often encourage viewers to wave as the station passes overhead. No telescope is needed. The ISS is visible to the naked eye. It's one of the brightest objects in the night sky when conditions are right. Behind the scenes: Tracking the ISS NASA's flight controllers at the Johnson Space Center in Houston monitor the ISS's trajectory using sophisticated software and real-time data. The station's path is influenced by atmospheric drag and orbital manoeuvres, so its position is updated frequently. NASA shares this data publicly in formats compatible with commercial spaceflight software, allowing enthusiasts and developers to integrate ISS tracking into their projects. A shared human achievement Spotting the ISS is more than a fun activity - it's a moment of connection. As you gaze up at the station, you're witnessing a living symbol of global cooperation today there are eleven astronauts from 6 countries at the space station. The astronauts on board represent a commitment to science, exploration, and unity. Whether you're in Noida, Nagpur, New York, or Nairobi, the station's flyover is a shared experience that transcends borders. Each of us 140 crore Indians have spent close to Rs 4 each to have Astronaut Shukla in space, so use your investment and relish the moment. If all goes well by 2035 the watch party will be for our own Bhartiya Antarisksha Station. Shubhanshu Shukla's view of Earth In a moment that will be etched in the annals of India's space history, Prime Minister Narendra Modi held a conversation with Gaganyatri Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla, who is the first Indian astronaut to reach the International Space Station (ISS). PM Modi expressed the collective pride of 140 crore Indians, stating, "Today you are farthest from your motherland, but you are closest to the hearts of Indians". When asked about his first thoughts upon seeing space, Mr Shukla shared a profound realisation: "From space, you don't see any borders. The Earth looks united." He emphasised the vastness of India, which appears much larger from orbit than on a map, and spoke of the deep sense of unity and shared humanity that space evokes. "Bharat Looks Bhavya" (Bharat looks grand)," said Group Captain Shukla, adding that it brings back a flashback to what Wing Commander Rakesh Sharma said in 1984 about India as being 'sarre jahan se achha'! Mr Shukla described his journey to the ISS as not just a personal achievement but a symbolic leap for the entire country. "This small journey from Earth to 400 kilometers above is not only mine - it is the journey of our country," he said. Reflecting on his childhood, he shared that he never imagined becoming an astronaut, but under the current leadership, India now offers such dreams a chance to become reality. The conversation then turned philosophical as PM Modi remarked on the ancient Indian tradition of undertaking a 'parikrama' and Mr Shukla was actually doing a circumambulation or orbiting the Earth, and asked what part of the planet Mr Shukla was currently passing over. Though Mr Shukla didn't have the exact coordinates, he said a little while ago they had passed over Hawaii. He also described the awe-inspiring experience of orbiting the Earth 16 times a day, witnessing as many sunrises and sunsets. Traveling at 28,000 kilometers per hour, he noted, adding with a tinge of national pride, suggesting, "This speed shows how fast our country is moving forward."


Hans India
3 hours ago
- Hans India
Building minds: The Rise of hands-on STEM learning
From textbooks to tech kits, India's classrooms are transforming into innovation labs—nurturing creativity, curiosity, and future-ready skills India's education landscape is evolving as hands-on STEM learning takes center stage. Moving beyond rote memorization, schools are now integrating robotics kits, IoT tools, and smart classrooms to bridge the gap between theory and real-world application. This shift empowers students to build, tinker, and solve problems—fostering creativity, critical thinking, and confidence from an early age. Supported by EdTech and aligned with NEP 2020, this experiential wave is making learning purposeful and inclusive, especially in underserved areas. As classrooms become launchpads for innovation, India is preparing a generation not just to learn—but to lead, invent, and shape the future Inrecent years, India's education system has been undergoing a quiet revolution—one that's shifting learning beyond textbooks and theory, into the realm of experience, creativity, and innovation. The heart of this change lies in the rise of hands-on learning, particularly in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) education. At the core of this transformation is the integration of robotics kits, IoT devices, and smart classroom tools that are turning schools into active innovation spaces. These tools are not just gadgets—they're the bridge between abstract concepts and real-world application. Moving beyond rote to real For decades, rote memorization has been the dominant mode of learning in Indian classrooms. While it has served its purpose in building foundational knowledge, it often leaves little room for exploration or critical thinking. In a world rapidly shaped by automation, AI, and tech-driven industries, this model is no longer sufficient. Hands-on learning, by contrast, allows students to explore concepts by building, experimenting, and solving problems. Whether it's programming a sensor-based robot, designing a circuit with a breadboard, or simulating smart city systems with IoT components, students learn by doing—and in the process, build skills that theory alone can't offer. Bridging the industry-academia gap One of the biggest challenges India faces is the gap between classroom learning and industry expectations. Employers today look for problem-solvers, collaborators, and creative thinkers—qualities that traditional pedagogy often doesn't nurture. Through hands-on STEM initiatives, students are exposed to real-world tools, project-based learning, and interdisciplinary thinking at an early age. This not only boosts technical confidence but also makes students future-ready in fields like robotics, AI, mechatronics, and data science. For example, when a student learns about light sensors in physics and then uses one in a DIY robot that can detect obstacles, they understand the why behind the what—a crucial step in deep learning. The role of edtech and smart infrastructure The rise of hands-on learning would not be possible without the support of education technology (EdTech) solutions and smart infrastructure. Across India, forward-thinking schools are partnering with STEM education companies that provide not only the kits and digital tools but also teacher training and structured content aligned with national curriculum standards. These partnerships ensure that technology is not an add-on, but integrated into the learning fabric—through dedicated innovation labs, after-school clubs, and curriculum-linked activities. Additionally, with the National Education Policy (NEP 2020) emphasizing foundational numeracy, computational thinking, and skill-based education, the timing couldn't be more appropriate for this experiential learning wave to gain national momentum. Impact at the ground level At the school level, the transformation is visible. Students as young as 7 or 8 are now building simple electronic circuits, programming motion sensors, and experimenting with paper circuit kits and 3D pens to bring their ideas to life. The impact goes beyond technical learning. These activities foster collaboration, leadership, design thinking, and resilience—core traits that are as important in the real world as academic excellence. We have seen firsthand how a student who once struggled to speak in class now confidently demonstrates his DIY robot at a school exhibition. Such moments are powerful proof of how project-based learning ignites confidence and a sense of ownership in students. Looking ahead: Scaling innovation As this movement grows, the focus must be on scalability, accessibility, and inclusivity. Rural and semi-urban schools, where resource gaps are wider, stand to benefit the most from structured hands-on STEM programs. It's also important to involve teachers, parents, and communities in the process. Empowering educators with the right training and tools ensures sustainability. Engaging parents helps shift the perception from 'play' to 'purposeful learning.' And community showcases can turn schools into local innovation hubs. Conclusion The rise of hands-on learning in India's STEM classrooms is not just an educational trend—it is a national need. As the world moves into an era defined by automation, digital transformation, and problem-solving, our students must be equipped not just with knowledge, but with the ability to apply it. By embracing experiential education through robotics, IoT kits, and smart classrooms, India is taking a powerful step forward—nurturing not just future engineers or scientists, but creative thinkers, entrepreneurs, and changemakers. Because the future of learning is not about memorizing formulas. It's about understanding how to use them to solve real problems—and it starts now, with hands-on, minds-on education.


Time of India
3 hours ago
- Time of India
Earth's largest camera will sweep the sky like never before
The LSST Camera A top a mountain in Chile, where the days are dry and nights are clear, a team of scientists and engineers is preparing for one of the most important astronomical missions in recent times. Among them is Kshitija Kelkar , whose life has taken an interesting turn. Twenty years ago in Pune, the city she's originally from, Kelkar sent a photo of a lunar eclipse she had taken with a digital camera to Sky and Telescope , a popular astronomy magazine. The publication accepted the photo and released it on its website under 'Photo of the Week'. Inspired, Kelkar would turn astronomy into a career, and after degrees from Fergusson College, Pune University, University of Nottingham and doctoral work on how galaxies transform in their clusters, she arrived in Chile on a grant to use telescopes for her research. by Taboola by Taboola Sponsored Links Sponsored Links Promoted Links Promoted Links You May Like Providers are furious: Internet access without a subscription! Techno Mag Learn More Undo Today, years after that photo she took on a tiny camera, she's an observing specialist at the Vera C Rubin Observatory, looking at the sky through the largest digital camera ever assembled. On June 23, that camera released a set of photos that stunned astronomers. Caught in unprecedented detail were galaxy clusters, distant stars and nebulae. In one photo, the camera — the size of a car with a resolution of 3.2 gigapixels — snapped a nebula around 4,000 light years away. The Rubin observatory could even save Earth. In May, within just 10 hours, it found 2,104 previously undetected asteroids. Since its telescope takes images in quick succession, it's able to catch moving objects from the crowd of stars in the background that tend to stay in place. If even one space rock is headed our way, chances are first alerts would come from Rubin. Humanity does have other powerful telescopes. There's James Webb , for instance, 1.5 million kilometres away from Earth with its own very dark sky. But it's mainly for zooming into specific targets. There's James Webb's predecessor, Hubble, currently in orbit over 500km above Earth. In 1995, it took Hubble nearly a week of long exposure to generate the now-famous Hubble Deep Field image, which showed about 3,000 very distant galaxies. The Rubin Observatory, during its first test run in April, generated an image that revealed 10 million galaxies, in a matter of hours. Part of the reason why it could do that is its very mission. Unlike James Webb and Hubble, which take in small parts of the sky, Rubin is a survey telescope, which means it shows the entire big picture, not specific objects. An image it takes covers a swathe of sky equivalent to 40 full moons — Webb's cameras show a size lesser than a full moon. A single photo from Rubin is so large, one would need 400 ultra-HD TV screens to see it in its full glory. Large is ideal, given Rubin's purpose. Its primary optical instrument, named Simonyi Survey Telescope, is set to embark on a 10-year project called the Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST), to map the visible sky in extraordinary detail. The telescope is more than 300 tonnes of steel and glass, which is regularly cleaned using CO 2 . Over the next decade, this telescope and the giant LSST camera will take photos of the southern hemisphere sky, every 3-4 nights, to create the largest time-lapse film of the Universe ever made. Why time-lapse? Imagine you're on the terrace of your building with a camera pointed at your neighbourhood. Time-lapse would reveal the windows that opened, the lights that came on, the cars and curtains that moved and the doors that opened. Rubin observatory will do that to the Universe, find new objects and previously unknown interactions between them. 'We're going to be continuously taking 30-second images all night in different filters,' said Kelkar. 'And since we'll be observing the night sky every 30 seconds, in two back-to-back images of 15 seconds each, we'll catch any object that has changed its position or brightness.' These objects may be stars, asteroids, unnamed comets and even potential sources of gravitational waves. This is where Kelkar said it would be unfair to compare Earth's telescopes — they're meant to complement each other, not compete. Scientists, amateur astronomers and space enthusiasts the world over can sink their teeth into this data. 'People once thought the Earth was at the centre of the system. But then someone came along and said 'no, it's the Sun'. Similarly, we may find something absolutely mind-boggling, even evidence of life elsewhere,' Arvind Paranjpye, director of Nehru Planetarium in Mumbai, said. Kelkar has been at Rubin for over a year, living in the town of La Serena — a twohour drive away. Her commute to work is through scenic valleys and along the 'El Camino de las Estrellas', or the 'Route to the Stars', because of the number of astronomical observatories along the way. The route also needs light discipline, which means those driving there after dark cannot really use full-beam headlights. 'We usually have our hazard lights up,' said Kelkar. At the observatory, work begins shortly before sunset. After a check of all systems, by Kelkar and the rest of the observing specialists, they open Rubin's massive dome for night operations. The observatory's placement atop the Cerro Pachón mountain puts it well above the localised turbulent layer where warm air mixes with cooler air from above, offering a clear view of the stars. Right now, trials are on as crews perform final checks before Rubin, 20 years in the making with $800 million in construction costs, formally begins its survey later in 2025. The Legacy Survey of Space and Time will be of unprecedented scale. Remember that image Rubin released of 10 million galaxies? Well, they make up just 0.05% of nearly 20 billion galaxies the observatory will have imaged when LSST ends in a decade. Rubin may see millions of distant stars ending in supernovae and into new reaches of our own Milky Way galaxy. Some 10 million alerts to scientists are expected from the observatory every night — whenever a change is detected in the series of photos it takes. Software will automatically compare new images with the stack of older ones. If an object has moved in those photos, flashed, exploded or streaked past, the software will detect the changes and dispatch an alert, all within minutes. There's no other telescope that can do these things — detect real-time changes in the immediate sky and flashes of light from distant objects, and at such scale. In just one year, Rubin observatory will have detected more asteroids than all other telescopes combined. There's more. The Simonyi Survey Telescope, set up on a special mount, is also fast. It can quickly swivel from one wide area of sky to another — within five seconds. Nothing will miss this allseeing eye. Kelkar said word has already been sent out to experts worldwide to investigate the 2,104 newly detected asteroids. 'The telescope will be a game-changer,' she added, 'because we're giving a common dataset for all kinds of science at once. We don't need specialised observations. It's one data for all.' Kelkar was in the control room at La Serena when the first images landed. 'Twenty years of people's professional lives had come down to that moment. We're about to make a 10-year movie of the night sky, with the fastest telescope and the biggest camera ever made. It's going to be fantastic,' she said. LAST WEEK ' S QUICK QUIZ Question on June 30: Challenging the belief that oxygen is produced only through photosynthesis, scientists have found polymetallic nodules deep in the ocean producing oxygen. What's this oxygen called? Answer: It's called 'dark' oxygen Earth's Largest Camera Will Sweep The Sky Like Never Before