
New Zealand dollar falls as benign inflation boosts rate cut bets
The kiwi dollar fell 0.3% to $0.5941, having lost 0.8% last week to mark a third consecutive week of declines. It is now off almost 3% from a nine-month peak of $0.6120, with near-term support now at last week's low of $0.5906.
Data on Monday showed New Zealand's inflation picked up to an annual rate of 2.7% in the second quarter, the highest level in a year, thanks to higher food, electricity and streaming services prices.
However, that came under the forecast of 2.8%. Non-tradable inflation, mostly domestically generated price pressures, continued to slow to 3.7% from 4% previously.
'CPI inflation has failed to significantly increase, providing the (Reserve Bank of New Zealand's Monetary Policy Committee) with reason not to expect a return of yearly CPI back to the top of the target band (of 1-3%) this year,' said Citi analysts in a note to clients.
'This would allow the MPC to re-start the easing cycle at the August 20 meeting.'
Two-year swap rates duly fell 6 basis points to 3.115%, the lowest since mid-May. Ten-year government bond yields dropped 4 bps to 4.595%.
Markets are now pricing in a 75% probability the RBNZ will cut by 25 basis points in August, up from a 61% chance ahead of the data.
The Aussie, on the other hand, was flat at $0.6510 , having lost 1% last week to as low as $0.6455. It is finding some support at 65 cents.
Against the Japanese yen, it slipped 0.3% to 96.61 yen as the Japanese currency bounced a little after the ruling coalition lost control of the upper house in an election on Sunday, a result that has been well flagged by polls.
Looking ahead, the Reserve Bank of Australia will release the minutes of its July policy meeting where it may offer some insights into a rare split among policymakers before deciding to hold rates steady at 3.85%.
A surprisingly soft jobs report last week has seen markets move to price a 90% chance that the RBA will cut rates in August.
Governor Michele Bullock is due to give a speech at an annual fundraising lunch at the Anika Foundation on Thursday.
Across the Tasman Sea, RBNZ Chief Economist Paul Conway will be speaking about the economic effects of tariffs in New Zealand on Thursday at 11:30am local time.
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


Business Recorder
6 hours ago
- Business Recorder
Japanese rubber down
SINGAPORE: Japanese rubber futures fell across major Asian exchanges on Friday and posted their first weekly decline following a six-week rally, pressured by subdued global demand and muted stimulus signals from China's Politburo meeting. The Osaka Exchange (OSE) rubber contract for January delivery was down 0.7 yen, or 0.22%, at 314.8 yen ($2.09) per kg. The contract has lost 5.09% so far this week. The rubber contract on the Shanghai Futures Exchange for September delivery dipped 410 yuan, or 2.79%, to 14,310 yuan ($1,985.07) per metric ton. The most active September butadiene rubber contract on the SHFE fell 125 yuan, or 1.08%, to 11,455 yuan ($1,589.03) per metric ton. In July, factory activity declined across Asia as weak global demand and ongoing uncertainty over US tariffs weighed on sentiment, PMI data showed. This week's highly anticipated Politburo meeting delivered no major policy shifts, as leaders reiterated their commitment to supporting the economy by regulating 'disorderly competition', but showed no sense of urgency to roll out major stimulus. Meanwhile, top rubber producer Thailand's meteorological agency forecasted less rain from August 1 to 4. The yen fell to 150.73 per dollar as US President Donald Trump imposed a new wave of tariffs. A weaker currency makes yen-denominated assets more affordable to overseas buyers. Japan will continue to push the US to implement a cut in automobile tariffs to 15% from 25%, a concession that European automakers have already secured, though major companies like Volkswagen, Porsche, and Mercedes-Benz have revised their outlooks downward. Automobile sales could influence the intensity of automobile manufacturing, which involves using rubber-made tyres. The front-month rubber contract on Singapore Exchange's SICOM platform for August delivery last traded at 164.2 US cents per kg, down 1%.


Express Tribune
a day ago
- Express Tribune
Gas, sugar and footwear drive annual SPI higher
Listen to article The Sensitive Price Indicator (SPI) recorded a year-on-year (YoY) increase of 1.98% for the week ended July 31, 2025, reflecting mixed trends across essential commodities. Notable price hikes were seen in gas, sugar, pulses, beef and vegetable ghee, while non-food items like ladies' sandals registered the biggest increase of 55.62%. On a YoY basis, gas charges for the first quarter rose 29.85%, sugar 21.66%, pulse moong 14.27%, beef 14.16%, 2.5kg vegetable ghee 12.33%, 1kg vegetable ghee 11.95%, firewood 11.75%, gur 11.23%, eggs (10.94%), cooked beef (9.31%) and printed lawn (7.32%). In contrast, a major YoY decrease was observed in prices of onions (-49.32%), tomatoes (-42.31%), garlic (-23.78%), wheat flour (-22.90%), pulse mash (-21.40%), Lipton tea (-17.93%), potatoes (-15.95%), chicken (-11.71%), electricity charges for Q1 (-10.02%) and liquefied petroleum gas (LPG, -0.86%). The data, compiled from 50 markets across 17 cities, indicates continued volatility in food prices, though the headline weekly inflation showed some moderation due to seasonal and market-driven factors. The week-on-week inflation, measured through the SPI, fell 0.35% for the week ended July 31, 2025, according to the Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (PBS). The decline was mainly driven by a significant drop in prices of perishable and essential food items, including tomatoes (-17.26%), chicken (-4.76%), bananas (-2.97%) and moong pulse (-1.55%). Prices of LPG (-1.39%) and wheat flour (-0.59%) also declined. Out of the 51 essential items tracked, prices of 12 items fell, 11 items recorded an increase and 28 items remained unchanged. Notable increases were seen in eggs (+1.80%), firewood (+1.11%) and cooked beef (+1.08%). The weekly SPI declined across all income groups, with the lowest quintiles (Q1 and Q2) seeing the biggest drop of 0.42%. However, on a YoY basis, lower- and middle-income groups faced higher inflation, with Q2 showing the largest annual increase of 2.80%, while the highest-income group (Q5) saw a smaller rise of 1.23%. The overall annual SPI rose 1.98%, reflecting continued pressure from rising prices of essentials like sugar, gas and pulses. Meanwhile, the monthly Consumer Price Index (CPI) recorded a YoY increase of 4.1% in July 2025, according to data released by the PBS and IIS Research. This marks a rise from the 3.2% growth recorded in June 2025 and a significant decline from the 11.1% inflation in July 2024. Key contributors to the CPI increase include a 0.89% rise in food and non-alcoholic beverages and a 3.56% increase in clothing and footwear. Housing and household furnishings saw a 3.56% uptick, while transport costs rose 2.72%. On a month-on-month basis, the CPI rose 2.92%. PBS data highlights a varied impact across sectors, with education, recreation and culture showing a moderate growth, while miscellaneous items surged 14.89% YoY. The overall headline CPI for July 2025 stood at 271.9 points, up from 261.3 in June.


Business Recorder
a day ago
- Business Recorder
Jul CPI up by 4.1pc YoY
ISLAMABAD: Sugar prices soared by 29 percent in July 2025 on year-on-year basis and 6.11 percent on a month-on-month basis. Whereas, the inflation benchmark Consumer Price Index (CPI) increased by 4.1 percent in the first month of FY06. This was revealed in the monthly review on prices indices issued by Pakistan Bureau of Statistics on Friday. Inflation benchmark CPI increased by 4.1 percent in July 2025 on year-on-year (YoY) basis and on month-on-month (MoM) basis it increased by 2.9 percent in July 2025. June CPI inflation clocks in at 3.2pc YoY The CPI inflation Urban, increased to 4.4 percent on YoY basis and on month-on-month basis, it increased by 3.4 percent. Whereas the CPI inflation rural, increased by 3.5 percent on YoY basis and 2.2 percent on month-on-month basis. The Sensitive Price Index (SPI) inflation on YoY basis decreased by 0.9 percent, while on MoM basis increased by 3.1 percent. Whereas, Whole Price Index (WPI) inflation on YoY basis decreased by 0.5 percent in on MoM basis and it increased to 1.2 percent. Among the major food items prices, sugar prices increased by 29.43 percent on YoY basis and 6.11 percent on MoM basis, moong 19.49 percent on YoY basis and decreased by 0.59 percent on MoM basis, butter increased by 18.9 percent on YoY basis and 0.55 percent on MoM basis, honey up by 18.68 percent on YoY basis, condiments and spices increased by 14.95 percent on YoY basis and decreased by 0.97 percent on MoM basis, gur increased by 14.11 percent on YoY basis and 3.48 percent on MoM basis, vegetable ghee increased 12.29 percent on YoY basis and decreased by 0.03 percent on MoM basis, fresh fruits increased by 11.56 percent on YoY basis and reduced by 7.7 percent on MoM basis, meat prices increased by 11.14 percent on YoY basis and 0.61 percent on MoM basis, sweat meat increased by 10.29 percent on YoY basis, mustard oil increased 8.98 percent on YoY basis, chicken increased by 7.7 percent on YoY basis and 29.73 percent on MoM basis. Readymade food is up by 7.4 percent on YoY basis. Prices of fish increased by 7.25 percent and cooking oil by 7.05 percent on YoY basis. On YoY basis, tomatoes prices decreased by 47.61 percent, onions 47.36 percent, pulse mash 23.20 percent, wheat flour 21.52 percent, wheat 21.29 percent, tea 17.75 percent, wheat 21.29 percent, wheat products 9.98 percent, masoor 9.22 percent, potatoes 7.76 percent, pulse gram 6.53 percent, gram whole 4.82 percent, besan 2.97 percent and beans 1.60 percent. Among non-food items on YoY basis motor vehicle tax increased by 168.79 percent, gas charges 22.91 percent, water supply 13.86 percent, household textiles 13.45 percent, footwear 12.71 percent and drugs and medicines 12.27 percent. Whereas electricity charges decreased by 16.85 percent, text books 7.75 percent, liquified hydrocarbons 2.24 percent, washing soap, detergents and match box 2.19 percent and motor fuel 0.14 percent on YoY basis. According to PBS, measured by non-food non-energy urban core inflation increased to 7.0 percent and MoM basis it increased by 0.8 percent. Measured by non-food non-energy rural core inflation increased by 8.1 percent on YoY and on MoM basis it remained stable at 0.7 percent. Whereas, core urban trimmed inflation increased to 5.1 percent on YoY basis and on MoM basis it increased by 1.0 percent. The rural trimmed inflation increased by 4.9 percent on YoY basis and on MoM basis, it is increased by 0.7 percent. Copyright Business Recorder, 2025