
Bangladesh arrests leader of Rohingya insurgent group on criminal charges
DHAKA (Reuters) - Bangladesh authorities have arrested the leader of a Rohingya Muslim insurgent group, Ataullah Abu Ammar Jununi, on charges of murder, illegal entry, sabotage and militant activities, police said on Wednesday.
Ataullah, the leader of the Arakan Rohingya Salvation Army (ARSA), and 10 others were arrested on Tuesday during a raid in Narayanganj district, near Bangladesh's capital Dhaka.
According to an International Crisis Group report, Ataullah lead ARSA's violent campaign in 2016 against Myanmar's security forces to reclaim rights of the Rohingya, who say they face persecution at the hands of Myanmar's Buddhist majority.
He has been identified by analysts as ARSA's leader and appeared in a series of videos claiming responsibility for the attacks on Myanmar security forces.
ARSA's attacks on the border guard posts brought a military crackdown in Myanmar with more than 750,000 Rohingya forced to flee to neighboring Bangladesh in 2017.
Bangladesh police said the group's activities extend beyond insurgent operations, with ARSA members allegedly involved in criminal activities such as killings, kidnappings, and smuggling within the Rohingya refugee camps in Bangladesh - home to more than a million Rohingya Muslims, the world's largest refugee settlement.
The group's presence in the refugee camps has also led to violent infighting, with dozens of deaths resulting from clashes between ARSA members and rival factions.
ARSA is also suspected to be behind the 2021 murder of Mohib Ullah, a prominent Rohingya leader who advocated for the return of refugees to Myanmar. His death was a blow to efforts to peacefully address the Rohingya crisis.
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New York Post
an hour ago
- New York Post
Rwanda, Congo sign US-brokered peace deal to end fighting that killed thousands
Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of Congo signed a U.S.-brokered peace agreement on Friday, raising hopes for an end to fighting that has killed thousands and displaced hundreds of thousands more this year. The agreement marks a breakthrough in talks held by U.S. President Donald Trump's administration and aims to attract billions of dollars of Western investment to a region rich in tantalum, gold, cobalt, copper, lithium, and other minerals. At a ceremony with U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio in Washington, the two African countries' foreign ministers signed the agreement pledging to implement a 2024 deal that would see Rwandan troops withdraw from eastern Congo within 90 days, according to a copy seen by Reuters. Advertisement 6 President Trump met with the foreign ministers of Rwanda and the DRC in the Oval Office on June 27, 2025. Kinshasa and Kigali will also launch a regional economic integration framework within 90 days, the agreement said. 'They were going at it for many years, and with machetes – it is one of the worst, one of the worst wars that anyone has ever seen. And I just happened to have somebody that was able to get it settled,' Trump said on Friday, ahead of the signing of the deal in Washington. Advertisement 'We're getting, for the United States, a lot of the mineral rights from the Congo as part of it. They're so honored to be here. They never thought they'd be coming.' Rwandan Foreign Minister Olivier Nduhungirehe called the agreement a turning point. Congo Foreign Minister Therese Kayikwamba Wagner said it must be followed by disengagement. 6 Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of Congo signed a U.S.-brokered peace agreement on Friday, raising hopes for an end to fighting that has killed thousands this year. Getty Images 6 Hundreds of thousands have been displaced since the fighting this year, according to reports. REUTERS Advertisement Trump later met both officials in the Oval Office, where he presented them with letters inviting Congolese President Felix Tshisekedi and his Rwandan counterpart, Paul Kagame, to Washington to sign a package of agreements that Massad Boulos, Trump's senior adviser for Africa, dubbed the 'Washington Accord'. Nduhungirehe told Trump that past deals had not been implemented and urged Trump to stay engaged. Trump warned of 'very severe penalties, financial and otherwise', if the agreement is violated. Rwanda has sent at least 7,000 soldiers over the border, according to analysts and diplomats, in support of the M23 rebels, who seized eastern Congo's two largest cities and lucrative mining areas in a lightning advance earlier this year. Advertisement 6 At a ceremony with U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio in Washington, the two African countries' foreign ministers signed the agreement pledging to implement a 2024 deal that would see Rwandan troops withdraw from eastern Congo within 90 days, according to reports. AFP via Getty Images The gains by M23, the latest cycle in a decades-old conflict with roots in the 1994 Rwandan genocide, sparked fears that a wider war could draw in Congo's neighbours. ECONOMIC DEALS Boulos told Reuters in May that Washington wanted the peace agreement and accompanying minerals deals to be signed simultaneously this summer. Rubio said on Friday that heads of state would be 'here in Washington in a few weeks to finalize the complete protocol and agreement.' However, the agreement signed on Friday gives Congo and Rwanda three months to launch a framework 'to expand foreign trade and investment derived from regional critical mineral supply chains.' A source familiar with the matter told Reuters on Friday that another agreement on the framework would be signed by the heads of state at a separate White House event at an unspecified time. There is an understanding that progress in ongoing talks in Doha – a separate but parallel mediation effort with delegations from the Congolese government and M23 – is essential before the signing of the economic framework, the source said. Advertisement The agreement signed on Friday voiced 'full support' for the Qatar-hosted talks. It also says Congo and Rwanda will form a joint security coordination mechanism within 30 days and implement a plan agreed last year to monitor and verify the withdrawal of Rwandan soldiers within three months. Congolese military operations targeting the Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR), a Congo-based armed group that includes remnants of Rwanda's former army and militias that carried out the 1994 genocide, are meant to conclude over the same timeframe. Reuters reported on Thursday that Congolese negotiators had dropped an earlier demand that Rwandan troops immediately leave eastern Congo, paving the way for the signing ceremony on Friday. Advertisement Congo, the United Nations, and Western powers say Rwanda is supporting M23 by sending troops and arms. 6 Rubio said on Friday that heads of state would be 'here in Washington in a few weeks to finalize the complete protocol and agreement.' AFP via Getty Images Rwanda has long denied helping M23, saying its forces are acting in self-defence against Congo's army and ethnic Hutu militiamen linked to the 1994 Rwandan genocide, including the FDLR. 'This is the best chance we have at a peace process for the moment despite all the challenges and flaws,' said Jason Stearns, a political scientist at Simon Fraser University in Canada who specialises in Africa's Great Lakes region. Advertisement Similar formulas have been attempted before, Stearns added, and 'it will be up to the U.S., as they are the godfather of this deal, to make sure both sides abide by the terms.' 6 Trump signs a letter of congratulations as he meets with Minister of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation of Rwanda, Olivier Nduhungirehe, and the Foreign Minister of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Thérèse Kayikwamba Wagner, in the Oval Office on June 27, 2025. Getty Images The agreement signed on Friday says Rwanda and Congo will de-risk mineral supply chains and establish value chains 'that link both countries, in partnership, as appropriate, with the U.S. and U.S. investors.' Advertisement The terms carry 'a strategic message: securing the east also means securing investments,' said Tresor Kibangula, a political analyst at Congo's Ebuteli research institute. 'It remains to be seen whether this economic logic will suffice' to end the fighting, he added.

USA Today
2 hours ago
- USA Today
Iran holds funeral for commanders and scientists killed in war with Israel
At least 16 scientists and 10 senior commanders were among those mourned at the funeral, according to Iran state media. June 28 (Reuters) - Large crowds of mourners dressed in black lined streets in Iran's capital Tehran as the country held a funeral on June 28 for top military commanders, nuclear scientists and some of the civilians killed during this month's aerial war with Israel. At least 16 scientists and 10 senior commanders were among those mourned at the funeral, according to state media, including armed forces chief Major General Mohammad Bagheri, Revolutionary Guards commander General Hossein Salami, and Guards Aerospace Force chief General Amir Ali Hajizadeh. Their coffins were driven into Tehran's Azadi Square adorned with their photos and national flags, as crowds waved flags and some reached out to touch the caskets and throw rose petals onto them. State-run Press TV showed an image of ballistic missiles on display. More: Few thought airstrikes could 'obliterate' Iran's nuclear program. Then Trump said they did. Mass prayers were later held in the square. State TV said the funeral, dubbed the "procession of the Martyrs of Power", was held for a total of 60 people killed in the war, including four women and four children. In attendance were President Masoud Pezeshkian and other senior figures including Ali Shamkhani, who was seriously wounded during the conflict and is an adviser to Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, as well as Khamenei's son Mojtaba. "Today, Iranians, through heroic resistance against two regimes armed with nuclear weapons, protected their honour and dignity, and look to the future prouder, more dignified, and more resolute than ever," Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi, who also attended the funeral, said in a Telegram post. More: The U.S. helped oust an Iranian regime before. Here's what happened in 1953. There was no immediate statement from Khamenei, who has not appeared publicly since the conflict began. In past funerals, he led prayers over the coffins of senior commanders ahead of public ceremonies broadcast on state television. Israel launched the air war on June 13, attacking Iranian nuclear facilities and killing top military commanders as well as civilians in the worst blow to the Islamic Republic since the 1980s war with Iraq. Iran retaliated with barrages of missiles on Israeli military sites, infrastructure and cities. The United States entered the war on June 22 with strikes on Iranian nuclear facilities. Trump threat Israel, the only Middle Eastern country widely believed to have nuclear weapons, said it aimed to prevent Tehran from developing its own nuclear weapons. Iran denies having a nuclear weapons program. The U.N. nuclear watchdog has said it has "no credible indication" of an active, coordinated weapons program in Iran. Bagheri, Salami and Hajizadeh were killed on June 13, the first day of the war. Bagheri was being buried at the Behesht Zahra cemetery outside Tehran mid-afternoon on June 28. Salami and Hajizadeh were due to be buried on June 29. President Donald Trump said on June 27 that he would consider bombing Iran again, while Khamenei, who has appeared in two pre-recorded video messages since the start of the war, has said Iran would respond to any future U.S. attack by striking U.S. military bases in the Middle East. A senior Israeli military official said on June 27 that Israel had delivered a "major blow" to Iran's nuclear project. On June 28, Iran's Revolutionary Guards said in a statement that Israel and the U.S. "failed to achieve their stated objectives" in the war. According to Iranian health ministry figures, 610 people were killed on the Iranian side in the war before a ceasefire went into effect on June 24. More than 4,700 were injured. Activist news agency HRANA put the number of killed at 974, including 387 civilians. Israel's health ministry said 28 were killed in Israel and 3,238 injured.
Yahoo
2 hours ago
- Yahoo
Morning Bid: Wall St flirts with new record
By Mike Dolan LONDON (Reuters) - What matters in U.S. and global markets today By Mike Dolan, Editor-At-Large, Finance and Markets The glass appears half full once again. With midyear approaching, the main Wall Street stock indexes are back within a hair's breadth of new records, helped along by a weakening dollar, the prospect of lower borrowing rates, increasing trade optimism and a renewed focus on the artificial intelligence theme. Throw in some positive tax and regulatory twists, and now we're likely to see new highs for the S&P 500 and Nasdaq later today. It's Friday, so today I'll provide a quick overview of what's happening in global markets and then offer you some weekend reading suggestions away from the headlines. Today's Market Minute * The United States has reached an agreement with China on how to expedite rare earth shipments to the U.S., a White House official said on Thursday, amid efforts to end a trade war between the world's biggest economies. * European Union leaders discussed new proposals from the United States on a trade deal at a summit in Brussels on Thursday, with Commission President Ursula von der Leyen not ruling out tariff talks could fail and saying "all options remain on the table". * Iran would respond to any future U.S. attack by striking American military bases in the Middle East, Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei said on Thursday, in his first televised remarks since a ceasefire was reached between Iran and Israel. * U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent on Thursday asked Republicans in Congress to remove a "retaliatory tax" proposal that targets foreign investors from their sweeping budget legislation, as lawmakers struggled to find a path forward on the bill. * What will be the biggest pain trades in the second half of 2025? ROI columnist Jamie McGeever discusses the most vulnerable positions. Wall St flirts with new record While still underperforming the MSCI's all-country index for the year so far, and lagging euro zone stocks by some 20% in dollar terms in 2025, the S&P500 has all but completed a remarkable 20% round trip from the peak of February to the troughs of April and back. The VIX 'fear index' ebbed to its lowest in four months, while gold prices slipped to their lowest in almost a month. With more than 40% of S&P500 revenues coming from overseas, the dollar's slide to 3-year lows this week spotlights a 10%-plus currency tailwind in 2025. The greenback remained near the year's lows on Friday. And even though President Donald Trump's harrying of Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell unnerves many about the long-term inflation impact of threatening Fed independence, it has stepped up bets about a resumption of interest rate cuts - and most clearly after Powell's term ends next year. While markets awaited the latest U.S. May inflation update later on Friday - with oil prices brushing off the latest Middle East conflict to resume a near 20% year-on-year drop - two and 10-year Treasury yields fell to their lowest since early May on Thursday. The bond market has been soothed in part by this week's Fed proposal on overhauling how much capital large global banks must hold against relatively low-risk assets, part of a bid to boost banks' participation in Treasury markets. But markets got a further lift overnight from signs of some movement on bilateral trade negotiations ahead of July 9's expiry of the 90-day pause on Trump's sweeping tariff hikes. The White House said the United States reached an agreement with China on how to expedite rare earth shipments to the U.S. European Union leaders discussed new proposals from the United States on a trade deal at a summit in Brussels late on Thursday, with Commission President Ursula von der Leyen saying "all options remain on the table". German Chancellor Friedrich Merz urged the EU to do a "quick and simple" trade deal rather than a "slow and complicated" one, even as French President Emmanuel Macron struck a cautious note. And while the U.S. fiscal bill is still struggling through the Senate, there was an important development on tax provisions that may ease foreign investor concerns. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent asked Republicans in Congress to remove a "retaliatory tax" proposal - the controversial Section 899 that targets foreign investors with higher tax in retaliation for any overseas disputes. Justifying the removal, Bessent said that under a G7 agreement, a 15% global corporate minimum tax will not apply to U.S. companies under "Pillar 2" of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development tax deal. The latest economic numbers, meantime, were a mixed bag but show few signs of a sharp downturn yet. Durable goods orders boomed in May well above forecasts, while the labor market remained resilient with a drop in weekly jobless claims. May trade data, on the other hand, showed a sharp drop in exports. As the second-quarter earnings season comes into view next month, the longer-term AI investment theme was given a fresh spur from an above-forecast revenue readout from Micron Technology - even though its stock ended lower on Thursday. AI darling Nvidia hit a new record high, however, up more than 80% from the lows of April. In other corporate news, Nike's shares jumped 10% overnight as its first-quarter revenue outlook exceeded market expectations. Elsewhere, stocks in Europe were sharply higher on Friday - chiming with Wall Street. They have been boosted by the defense spending push at this week's NATO summit and as details of Germany's big fiscal stimulus unfolded. German lawmakers on Thursday passed a multi-billion-euro package of fiscal relief measures to support companies and boost investment, involving corporate tax breaks amounting to almost 46 billion euros ($54 billion) from this year through to 2029. Despite the positive noises on a U.S. trade deal, Chinese stocks bucked the global trend and were in the red on Friday. China's industrial profits swung back into sharp decline, falling 9.1% in May from a year earlier, as factory activity slowed in the face of broader economic stress. There was better news in Japan as core consumer inflation in Tokyo slowed sharply in June. Tech stocks led the Nikkei up more than 1%. Weekend reads: * TARIFF DAMAGE: Even though President Donald Trump appears to have retreated from his more extreme trade tariff plans due to market, industry and political pushback, trade barriers will damage the economy over the next decade. So claims a Peterson Institute paper by Warwick McKibbin, Marcus Noland and Geoffrey Shuetrim, who estimate the impact under five different scenarios - which get worse the bigger the retaliation overseas and the higher the country risk premium demanded by global investors. "Contrary to Trump's promises to revive U.S. industry, America's manufacturing and agriculture sectors see disproportionate losses in production and employment due to his tariffs." * OPAQUE DEBT: Global sovereign debt vulnerability is rising and 54% of low-income countries are already in or at high risk of debt distress, with many spending more on debt repayments than on education, healthcare and infrastructure combined. With frequent global shocks adding to the risk, the World Bank's Axel van Trotsenburg argues on Project Syndicate that debt obligations are now more complex, with a wider range of creditors and some borrowing occurring behind closed doors and outside the scrutiny of oversight mechanisms. "Without urgent action to improve transparency, unsustainable debt-service burdens in the developing world will become common." * UKRAINE VS RUSSIA IN AFRICA: On Africa's dry western tip, Mauritania has become an unlikely staging post for Ukraine's increasingly global struggle with its adversary Russia. Reuters' Jessica Donati and Olena Harmash detail Kyiv's Africa Strategy in seeking allies with aide and embassies - countering Russia's much more entrenched presence in the continent. * SIU SIMPLE: With much attention on the European Union's ability to attract or unlock much-needed investment capital, accelerating its capital markets integration - or Savings and Investments Union - is seen as critical. Nicholas Veron at Bruegel proposes catalyzing this by hardening a central supervisory system to replace the current complex hybrid of a central agency - the European Securities and Markets Authority - alongside national supervisory bodies. "The way to reform it is by pooling all capital market supervisory authority into a transformed multicentric ESMA that would operate mostly through its own offices in EU countries, ensuring supervisory consistency and no preferential treatment for any single financial centre." * WEGOVY TEEN IMPACT: A fast-growing cohort of American teens who have chosen to take Novo Nordisk's weight-loss drug Wegovy, placing them at the forefront of a monumental shift in the treatment of childhood obesity. A Reuters special report by Chad Terhune and Robin Respaut found children who had taken Wegovy or a similar weight-loss drug, to speak with them about their experiences. The reporters spent more than a year closely following four teens and their families to examine in detail the impact of treatment. Chart of the day: U.S. stock markets have completed a remarkable 20% round trip since February to stand back at the brink of new records - with the S&P500 up more than 10% on this time last year. Today's events to watch * U.S. May personal consumption expenditures inflation gauge (0830EDT) University of Michigan's final June consumer survey (10:00 AM EDT) * New York Federal Reserve President John Williams and Cleveland Fed President Beth Hammack speak Opinions expressed are those of the author. They do not reflect the views of Reuters News, which, under the Trust Principles, is committed to integrity, independence, and freedom from bias. (By Mike Dolan; Editing by Anna Szymanski) Error in retrieving data Sign in to access your portfolio Error in retrieving data Error in retrieving data Error in retrieving data Error in retrieving data