
Sex drug Viagra's unexpected new health benefit revealed: Study discovers how it can help older adults
This new research opens up possibilities for repurposing Viagra as a treatment for osteoporosis. As we age, we lose more bone than we build, increasing the risk of breaks or osteoporosis, which makes bones brittle and painful.
As per the findings, sildenafil increases production of vital bone cells, which can help prevent bone loss and fractures. This breakthrough could potentially prevent back pain and fractures in older adults, offering new hope to millions.
With over 3 million Britons suffering from osteoporosis, The Sun reported on June 20 that this discovery could bring significant relief – by strengthening bones and preventing fractures, Viagra may improve the quality of life for many ageing individuals.
Researchers suggest Viagra may also help reduce the risk of dementia by improving blood flow in the brain. However, more human studies are needed before doctors start prescribing it for this condition. It's essential to note that Viagra comes with potential side effects, and its use for bone health should be approached with caution. More about the study
Dr Menglong Hu and Dr Likun Wu, from the Peking University team, were quoted as saying: 'Our findings offer new insights into the physiological effects of the medicine. Sildenafil enhanced stem cell osteogenic differentiation and inhibited bone loss — it may usefully treat osteoporosis.'
Other treatments exist but the researchers said it would be handy to have more cheap and readily available drugs: 'Any new drug must be evaluated. This is time-consuming, expensive and risky. But sildenafil is approved and safe.'
Note to readers: This article is for informational purposes only and not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your doctor with any questions about a medical condition.

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Time of India
2 days ago
- Time of India
Fake medication is a problem across the world Matthew Ward Agius
Representative image Amid rising demand for popular medications, experts and industry groups are concerned regulators may not be able to keep pace with the speed of counterfeiters. "A doctor simply writes down the prescription. They don't care where the patient buys the drug," said Saifuddin Ahmed, a public health practitioner and epidemiologist at Johns Hopkins University in the US. "It is critically important that a health care provider should be engaged. The [regulators are] not enough," Ahmed told DW. Nowhere else is the challenge more obvious than with the huge demand for products like Wegovy and Zepbound. by Taboola by Taboola Sponsored Links Sponsored Links Promoted Links Promoted Links You May Like What Happens When You Massage Baking Soda Into Your Scalp Read More Undo They contain active compounds called semaglutide or tirzepatide, which were originally designed to treat type 2 diabetes. But these drugs were found to have a side effect that triggered substantial, sustained weight loss. Demand rose from people wanting to lose weight, and that caused a shortage. Fakes have filled the gap. Fake drugs are a global problem Drug counterfeiting is a major global problem . The World Health Organisation (WHO) estimates that one in 10 pharmaceuticals are fakes that carry no guarantee of any health benefits. While this is mainly a problem in low-and-middle income countries, especially parts of Africa and Asia, around 1% of people in high-income nations also obtain medication from unregulated sources. In some cases, these drugs may have no effect. In other cases, however, ingredients in the fake medication may lead to adverse reactions or create new health problems. "Purchasing medicine online from unregulated, unlicensed sources can expose patients to potentially unsafe products that have not undergone appropriate evaluation or approval, or do not meet quality standards," said the US regulator, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 2023, when it issued its first warnings about the problem. In 2024, the WHO issued a global warning that batches of fake Ozempic were flooding the black market. More recently, in July 2025, data from the UK National Pharmacy Association found one in five Britons had attempted to obtain weight loss treatments in the previous year. It warned that the high demand for these medicines carried the risk that people would "resort to unregulated online suppliers instead of regulated pharmacies." Where are people buying counterfeit medicine? Unregulated pharmaceuticals are being sold via online-only pharmacies, international drug shopping and organised criminal distributors. These digital marketplaces are not online stores for established pharmacies, but sites that seemingly offer medicine at a fraction of the usual cost. The drugs may look identical to genuine medicines online, but when delivered often have spelling errors on the packet or incorrect ingredient listings. But it's not only fake drugs or placebos. Regulators have raised concern about compounding, where medicines that have been approved individually can be formulated to produce non-regulated "compounds" for individual patients. In some regions of the world, including the US, trained pharmacists are allowed to compound medicines, but even then, the practice is less regulated than the stringent approvals that drug manufacturers must meet to bring their products to market. For example, when the FDA temporarily allowed the compounding of weight loss drugs to address a product shortage, some pharmacists used semaglutide salts — which are not approved by regulators — instead of semaglutide itself. This led to reports of side effects. And it wasn't just trained compounding pharmacies that were formulating these products in the US. Ahmed said, "this is done in [places] like gymnasiums and spas." The FDA has now stopped allowing compounded versions of these weight loss drugs, but it is concerned that unregulated online pharmacies are still making substandard products available. Raising awareness about fake drugs To address concerns that consumers may seek unsafe products from unregulated sources, the FDA operates a campaign called BeSafeRx that provides guidance for consumers to identify genuine pharmaceuticals. In the European Union, safety features on medicines are mandated, and include standardized labeling practices. In a statement provided to DW, the European Medicines Agency said "patients should only use online retailers registered with the national competent authorities in the EU Member States, to reduce the risk of buying substandard or falsified medicines." Europol, which is responsible for law enforcement for pharmaceutical crime across member states, has coordinated regular actions across the bloc in collaboration with US and Colombian partners. In a 2023 operation, more than 1,284 people were charged for offenses related to the trafficking of counterfeit and misused medicines and doping substances. As well as local awareness campaigns and enforcement initiatives, the key measure, Ahmed said, was to help improve awareness between patients and their health practitioners. Ahmed heads the Johns Hopkins University's BESAFE initiative, which investigates risks and interventions to prevent the uptake of substandard and counterfeit medication. Surveys undertaken by BESAFE have found that within the US and South Africa, awareness of where to safely buy prescriptions and report fakes or adverse events is low. He said building trust between consumers, medical practitioners and regulators may help avoid the risks of counterfeit and unregulated drug purchases.


Mint
2 days ago
- Mint
Women, save your heart: PCOD raises risk of cardiac attack and stroke; here's how to fight back
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Hindustan Times
2 days ago
- Hindustan Times
Gastroenterologist says ‘chewing sugar-free gum after meals, sleeping on left' reduces heartburn; 7 natural remedies
A painful, burning feeling or discomfort in the middle of your chest, possibly involving the neck and throat, that may worsen when lying down, is known as heartburn. According to the Cleveland Clinic, it is caused by stomach acid rising into your oesophagus (reflux), which runs through your chest, close to your heart. Chewing sugar-free gum after eating increases saliva production, which helps neutralise and wash away acid. (Freepik) Also Read | Cardiologist says 'ECG only gives 30% information about condition of your heart'; shares 2 powerful tests you must do 7 natural heartburn remedies While people often resort to medications to cure themselves of heartburn, did you know there are a few natural heartburn remedies, too, that you can practice at home? In a post shared on July 30, Dr Joseph Salhab, a gastroenterologist based in the US, shared 7 natural heartburn remedies. He also backed the tips with science by citing studies. Let's find out: 1. Chewing gum after meals clears acid Chewing sugar-free gum after eating increases saliva production, which helps neutralise and wash away acid that has crept up into the oesophagus. The same was researched by experts in a November 2005 study - 'The effect of chewing sugar-free gum on gastro-esophageal reflux' - shared on PubMed. 2. Walking after meals reduces reflux Citing a March 2025 study, the gastroenterologist said, 'Taking a light walk after eating helps to significantly reduce reflux episodes and has even been shown in clinical trials to improve the effectiveness of acid-reducing medications.' 3. Belly breathing stops acid from rising Practising diaphragmatic (belly) breathing can strengthen the muscular valve between the stomach and oesophagus, improving its ability to prevent acid from coming back up. He backed the claim with a 2011 study: Positive effect of abdominal breathing exercise on gastroesophageal reflux disease: a randomised, controlled study. 4. Papaya has enzymes to fight reflux 'Beyond basic nutrition, papaya acts as a 'functional food' thanks to its unique enzymes. The star enzyme, papain, is well-known for its ability to help break down proteins, which can ease symptoms of indigestion and support overall digestive wellness,' Dr Salhab said. 5. Sleeping on your left side helps at night Per an October 2023 study, he stated, 'Due to the shape and position of the stomach, sleeping on your left side keeps the junction between the stomach and oesophagus above the level of stomach acid, reducing nocturnal reflux.' 6. Vaping and alcohol cause ulcers Per the gastroenterologist, both alcohol and the chemicals in e-cigarettes can relax the lower oesophageal sphincter, the critical barrier that keeps stomach acid where it belongs, leading to increased reflux. 7. Weight loss can cure acid reflux 'For those who are overweight, losing excess body weight can significantly reduce or even completely resolve symptoms of acid reflux by decreasing abdominal pressure on the stomach,' he said. Note to readers: This article is for informational purposes only and not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your doctor with any questions about a medical condition.