
From dreams to action — Lucinda Evans champions child safety and empowerment in SA
'I think for us, we're still dreaming the big dream. Some people, they motivate you by saying, 'Your dream must be so big, it scares you'. It scares me daily… I work with people's lives every day. I work with hearts. I work with souls. I work with trauma, and I work in a space of genocide — I have owned that word, that GBV (gender-based-violence) is the genocide in South Africa.'
These were the words of Lucinda Evans, feminist activist and founder of Philisa Abafazi Bethu, a non-profit organisation in Cape Town that aims to protect and empower abused women, children and LGBTQIA+ individuals.
When Evans started Philisa Abafazi Bethu in 2008, she ran it out of the dining room and garage of her home in Lavender Hill, opening her first safehouse in her backyard.
More than 15 years later, the organisation has grown beyond her wildest expectations, with the Philisa Abafazi Bethu Women and Family Centre established in Retreat, and three safehouses serving abused women in need of emergency shelter, members of the LGBTQIA+ community and children facing acute trauma, respectively.
Evans decided to found her organisation after witnessing a man beating up his girlfriend on her street. Though there were other people standing around, no one stepped in to help her. Evans intervened by knocking the man with the mirror of her car, and when she was told the situation was none of her business, said: 'I'm making it my business.'
'My business is that of a human rights defender, a defender of children and women. It includes the LGBTQIA+ (community), now. It also includes men,' she told Daily Maverick.
'Mopping the sea'
Evans said that while she had seen the difference Philisa Abafazi Bethu made in the lives of children and families, in wider society 'nothing much has changed' when it came to protections for children.
'We find that South Africa has become even worse when it comes to protection of children,' she said.
She referenced the *Cwecwe case, which involved the alleged rape of a seven-year-old girl from the Eastern Cape town of Matatiele. The matter has yet to be taken on for prosecution by the National Prosecuting Authority due to 'insufficient evidence' in the case docket originally presented by the police.
'The Cwecwe case represents every single child in this country that has been sexually violated where there is no proof, or the case goes to court and the child is not able to give chronological, factual information,' said Evans.
'Children don't have that capacity… to speak chronologically, and so most of the time these cases are thrown out. Where does it leave the child? What does the child become? What is the trauma?'
Evans called on the 'custodians of child protection', including the Commissioner for Children in the Western Cape and the National Department of Social Development, to step up efforts to provide protection for children.
'You are… mopping the sea at the moment, when it comes to children… Because… I cannot see, as an activist, where the inroads, the apex points of intervention are,' said Evans.
New approaches to child protection
In November 2024, Philisa Abafazi Bethu opened an emergency safehouse for children, designed to provide short-term intervention for victims in acute cases of abuse, rape or molestation who had nowhere else to go.
'I work with social workers directly. My team was screened and vetted. We give you seven days… to trace a parent, to get another family member involved, (and space for) the child to recuperate… You have an option, you have a bed — everything is in place,' said Evans.
However, the organisations has struggled to get state support for the programme, as the established child protection system doesn't recognise emergency safehouses for children.
Another project Evans is aiming to launch in November is an early childhood development (ECD) centre for children who have experienced violence.
'There would be an intervention programme that would help children defuse themselves, through art therapy, through music, through all the therapies tailored for a child,' she said.
Evans noted that the period between the ages of zero and five was critical for a child's learning, meaning that very young children who experienced trauma should have access to interventions as early as possible.
'The education system isn't built for an educator to pick up on these things, because there are outputs; there is a syllabus; there are timelines for when children need to know things… I want to pilot this ECD centre as a therapeutic space in which we build all of these things already for a child,' she said.
'The (child's) nervous system would have a better chance in a Grade One class versus at the moment, where schools are suspending and expelling Grade One learners for displaying violence and bullying, but nobody sits anybody down and looks at intimate partner violence in the home.'
Looking ahead
Child protection starts within homes and families, according to Evans. She called on ordinary South Africans to be proactive in reporting abuse of children within their communities, and condemned instances in which people protected perpetrators.
Evans said: 'What keeps me going… is still the dream that one day all of us can just live in peace. As a child, to be able to play in the street and nobody grabs you and hurts you and rapes you. For parents to be able to parent their child in whichever way parenting positively happens.
'And for spaces to be available for parents who are not able to manage, so they can go to a place that can help them, journey with them… I'm dreaming of a place where men and their nervous systems can be calm and violence-free.' DM
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


Daily Maverick
3 days ago
- Daily Maverick
Traffickers still eyeing ‘cop cartel' cocaine conduit between Brazil and South Africa
High-level accusations have been made about a drug cartel in Gauteng that includes corrupt state officials, which is bringing in drugs from South America. Daily Maverick can reveal recent attempts to ship cocaine via an established criminal route, from Brazil to South Africa. A shipping container carrying chicken was intercepted and searched at the Port of Paranagua in Brazil last month. In it, a 13.5kg consignment of cocaine was discovered – and it was destined for Durban, according to Federal Revenue Service officials in Brazil. About a week later, in June, 70kg of cocaine was intercepted at Paranagua port. 'The criminal scheme involved smuggling the drug into a container bound for South Africa,' Brazil's Federal Police said at the time. These intercepted consignments were relatively small and raise questions about whether they may have been decoys to distract from larger batches of drugs. Brazil-SA cocaine conduit Daily Maverick has reported extensively on cocaine smuggled from Brazil to South Africa and how traffickers seem to prefer the Port of Durban when pushing drugs into this country. Earlier this month, on 6 July 2025, KwaZulu-Natal Police Commissioner Lieutenant General Nhlanhla Mkhwanazi made astounding allegations relating to this narco matrix. He alleged that a drug cartel headquartered in Gauteng was controlling a high-level criminal syndicate that extended into the South African Police Service (SAPS), the Police Ministry, Parliament, official prison structures, the judiciary and other law enforcement authorities. Mkhwanazi alleged that drugs were brought in from South America and often entered the country via the Port of Durban. From there, he said the drugs were moved to Gauteng for processing and distribution locally and internationally. Mkhwanazi's assertions have not been tested in court, and it seems they are yet to be fully investigated. On Sunday, 13 July 2025, President Cyril Ramaphosa announced the formation of a judicial commission of inquiry to look into his accusations. #sapsHQ Police officers at the Durban Harbour continue to clamp down on the trafficking of drugs into South Africa. In the latest drug bust, these members seized cocaine worth R151 million. #DrugsOffTheStreets ML — SA Police Service 🇿🇦 (@SAPoliceService) December 5, 2023 Mkhwanazi's allegations have led to several further developments. These include Police Minister Senzo Mchunu and Deputy National Commissioner of Crime Detection Shadrack Sibiya being placed on leave. Mkhwanazi accused the pair of effectively working together to undermine investigations into political killings, to protect suspects – charges they have denied. The scandal now fits into a broader arena of smear campaign and cover-up claims. Elements of this echo the situation that surrounded the late Jackie Selebi, who was South Africa's police chief from 2000 to 2008 and who was found guilty of corruption in 2010, in a case linked to drugs – cocaine – and the taking of bribes. Selebi claimed that detractors had set him up in a move to discredit him. Claims and counterclaims now also dominate the latest accusations of police corruption. What cannot be refuted, though, are crimes linked to what Mkhwanazi has alleged, including drug trafficking. Cop suspicions Daily Maverick has reported that a two-decades-old cocaine-smuggling channel is in operation between the Port of Durban and Brazil's Port of Santos. The Hawks have previously indicated to Daily Maverick that they are aware of the Durban-Santos route and that some cops were suspected of being complicit with the criminals using this channel. A R200-million cocaine interception that happened in Gauteng four years ago points to that. Police officers were among those arrested in this incident; however, the case against them was withdrawn. The SAPS said that the intercepted drug consignment was from Brazil and had ended up in Durban, from where it was transported to Gauteng. This is roughly in keeping with Mkhwanazi's recent allegations that drugs sourced from South America were entering Durban, from where consignments were smuggled to Gauteng. The saga surrounding the cocaine smuggling, which has exposed divisions in South Africa's critical Crime Intelligence unit, does not appear to have concluded yet. While traffickers may use both Brazil's Port of Santos – which they have frequently used – and the Port of Paranagua, heightened police focus on the Port of Santos may see traffickers divert operations to Paranagua. This is where the recent interceptions linked to South Africa fit in. While these crackdowns may not necessarily involve crooked South African cops, they suggest that the popular cocaine trafficking route between Brazil and this country is still active. This means that a chain of corrupt figures – involving, among others, port workers and those receiving, processing and distributing drugs – is probably in place in South Africa. Concealed among frozen chicken consignment Brazil's Federal Revenue Service said that on 17 June 2025, the 13.5kg cocaine consignment was intercepted at the Paranagua port container terminal. It was found hidden in a piece of equipment linked to a frozen chicken container. The Federal Revenue Service referred to the 'Port of Zadur' in Durban as the cocaine's destination – 'Zadur' is Durban's port code. (There have been previous interceptions involving Brazil, South Africa and cocaine concealed in frozen chicken.) According to the revenue service statement, the method used to hide the cocaine was the 'rip on/rip off' method – when a shipment is tampered with and 'illegal goods are introduced into a container without the exporter's knowledge'. This is a method previously used when cocaine from Brazil, via the Port of Santos, was trafficked to Durban – smuggling involving suspected police involvement. In the other recent crackdown in Brazil involving South Africa, about a week after the cocaine was discovered in the chicken container, police officers arrested two people on 25 June. One was a truck driver. The arrests followed the discovery of a 70kg cocaine consignment at the Paranagua container terminal. This was also destined for South Africa. 'The operation prevented the illicit cargo from being shipped overseas,' Brazilian authorities said. 'Fuminho,' Serbia and the 'supercartel' These recent interceptions, and many earlier crackdowns, indicate how cartels operate via South Africa. If what Mkhwanazi recently alleged is true — that a drug cartel with ties to South America is headquartered in Gauteng – it hints at other dangers. Cartels carry out other crimes, including murders, to maintain control of their drug routes. Daily Maverick has previously reported that one of Brazil's – and the world's – most powerful criminal gangs, the Primeiro Comando da Capital (PCC), or First Capital Command, was among the organised crime syndicates using the Port of Santos for drug smuggling. Accused PCC boss Gilberto Aparecido dos Santos, also known as Fuminho, has been in South Africa. Some police sources suspected that Dos Santos and the PCC operated here. Serbian traffickers are suspected of having partnered with Brazilian crooks. Several people from Serbia have been murdered in South Africa, especially in Gauteng, in killings with suspected drug trade links. (For example, George Mihaljevic was murdered in Bedfordview, Gauteng, in 2018 and seemed to know figures tainted by suspicions linked to cocaine.) There was also evidence suggesting a 'supercartel' headquartered in Dubai was operating via South Africa. Daily Maverick has previously revealed that Edin 'Tito' Gacanin, allegedly linked to the 'supercartel' that consists of international gangs that have joined forces, was involved in a cocaine consignment involving Durban. Gacanin, of Bosnia and Herzegovina, has a Netherlands passport. The United States has accused him of being one of the world's most prolific narcotraffickers. Other incidents linked to the cocaine trade hint at international criminals with links to local operators, crooked police officers possibly included. Interceptions and burglary These may tie in with the R200-million cocaine interception of four years ago in Gauteng, which led to the arrests of police officers in a case subsequently withdrawn. (The case, however, may develop further if charges are reinstated.) That incident happened on 9 July 2021, coincidentally when riots broke out after former president Jacob Zuma was briefly jailed. There were other curious drug incidents that year. Weeks later, on 30 July 2021, half a billion rands worth of cocaine, in brick form and in a container ostensibly holding truck parts, was discovered at the Durban harbour. This had suspected links to the 9 July cocaine interception. #sapsKZN #SAPS in KwaZulu-Natal have recovered pure cocaine worth an estimated value of over R80 million which were concealed inside a container at the Durban Harbour. #DrugsOffTheStreets ME — SA Police Service 🇿🇦 (@SAPoliceService) December 2, 2024 Months later, over a weekend in November 2021, the Hawks offices in Port Shepstone, KwaZulu-Natal, were burgled. Cocaine valued at R200-million was stolen. A Hawks statement said: 'The suspects gained entry into the building by forcing open the windows. One of the safes in the office, which were used to store exhibits, was tampered with.' It was widely suspected that police officers had been involved in this incident. As this journalist's book, Clash of the Cartels: Unmasking the global drug kingpins stalking South Africa, explained: 'Further suspicions were along the lines that the theft was an inside job, and cops had been bribed by suspects linked to powerful international cartels from Brazil, Serbia or both, to ensure the cocaine was retrieved. 'If all this were true, it meant that police officers were involved in smuggling R200-million in cocaine from Brazil into SA, fellow police officers had stopped them in their tracks, and corrupt cops then retaliated by stealing the cocaine back from their clean colleagues. 'A cocaine-laden cycle of collusion.' DM


Daily Maverick
5 days ago
- Daily Maverick
DA calls for rights commission, Public Protector to probe ‘neglect' of evicted KZN flood victims
The party also says it will table a motion of no confidence against the eThekwini city manager, the mayor and two council members after the flood victims were evicted from their Durban accommodation. The move by the party comes after the Department of Human Settlements announced it had bought a Durban building to ensure flood victims are never evicted due to nonpayment again. On 9 July 2025, more than 150 of the victims were evicted from the state-provided temporary accommodation, the Bayside Hotel in central Durban. They were told this was because of nonpayment of rent. They spent hours on the street outside the building with their belongings, and slept there, before being moved to accommodation in Umbilo, Durban, the next day (10 July). 'What hurts us the most is we were told they didn't pay, we were standing outside for hours (calling for help) and no one was picking up calls, we had children there, nobody gave us any attention,' one of the victims said in a voice note sent to Daily Maverick. In a statement on 14 July 2025, councillor Thabani Mthethwa, the DA's eThekwini caucus leader, said: 'The Democratic Alliance in eThekwini has written to the South African Human Rights Commission and the Public Protector to request an urgent investigation into the recent neglect of eThekwini flood victims. Vulnerable residents, many of them women and children, were evicted from shelters and forced to sleep on the streets. This is a human rights violation, and it cannot go unanswered.' The KZN flood victims' spokesperson, Sibongile Mkhize, told Daily Maverick she is grateful to the councillors, including Sbu Lushaba, who stayed with the victims all night while making calls, along with civil society organisations which also helped. Mkhize said that instead of the situation getting better for flood victims, it seems to be getting worse. Mthethwa said this incident and previous challenges faced by flood victims as far back as 2022 are examples of a greater collapse of the city's leadership. As a result, the DA would table a motion of no confidence against the city manager, the mayor and two council members. MEC for transport and human settlements Siboniso Duma said during a media briefing on 13 July that the affected flood victims were now 'living comfortably and warmly in a safe place in Umbilo'. Duma also thanked the councillors and civil society organisations who provided food to the victims. New building Duma announced the acquisition of the Montclair Lodge by the Department of Human Settlements in KwaZulu-Natal. It was bought from Transnet for R33-million and would be repurposed to accommodate flood victims. 'In other words, we will no longer use private facilities as part of the temporary emergency accommodation. The lodge boasts a total of 268 rooms with a bed capacity of 600. The building is managed by the Housing Development Agency on behalf of the KZN Department of Human Settlements. A professional engineer will be appointed before the end of July 2025 to do a basic assessment, which will determine the scope of work for the refurbishment,' Duma said. A contractor would be appointed immediately following basic assessments. 'A minimum of R35-million will be set aside for the refurbishment, while R4.2-million has been made available for the basic assessment. It is anticipated that some flood victims will take up residence in the lodge during the month of December 2025 or January 2026. Our plan is to ensure that we are ready for heavy rainfall and flooding associated with the summer season. This milestone of a government-owned transitional emergency accommodation will drastically reduce the rent paid to privately owned transitional accommodations,' Duma added. To avoid flood victims facing eviction and other challenges in rented properties all stakeholders had decided to streamline some of the responsibilities. 'In our meeting with the minister of human settlements, Thembi Simelane, and the mayor of eThekwini, Cyril Xaba, we have agreed to review the Temporary Emergency Accommodation Policy. This will help us avoid the repetition of a similar situation faced by the flood victims at Bayside Hotel… Following our engagement with Minister Thembi Simelane, we wish to announce that the KZN Department of Human Settlements has been given the mandate to take over the administrative coordination and responsibility of temporary emergency accommodation,' Duma said. DM


Daily Maverick
6 days ago
- Daily Maverick
Fresh murder charge for Gqeberha gun dealer as State adds to explosive case
As she prepares for another bail hearing, Karen Webb, the firearms dealer at the centre of a growing arms scandal, now faces a second murder charge — this time linked to the 2024 killing of a man in Gqeberha, allegedly involving a firearm missing from her former premises. Just as it seemed things were looking up for a Gqeberha firearms dealer facing a laundry list of criminal charges, the State brought more cases against her when she returned to the city's magistrates' court on Monday, including another murder charge. As Karen Webb is set to bring a new bail application before the Gqeberha Magistrates' Court on Tuesday, investigating officers came to court on Monday with two new dockets to add to her ever-expanding list of charges. The 41-year-old owner of the now defunct Webb's Arms has been in custody since her arrest over a string of firearms-related charges in February 2024. Among the charges against her are theft, fraud, firearm smuggling, providing firearms to persons not licensed to possess them, and murder. The saga began in 2019, when Webb provided storage for another firearms dealer, Chris Evans, after his business, Aquila Arms, collapsed. Evans' stock was kept on the Webb's Arms premises, but in a separate safe from Webb's stock. In 2023, firearms recovered from crime scenes in Nelson Mandela Bay, the Western Cape and Gauteng were linked to Evans' cache — and, crucially, to weapons stored at Webb's premises. Evans later accused Webb of stealing weapons from his safe and selling them illegally. She was later accused of illegally moving her dealer stock when her business closed, to premises in the Western Cape without notifying the police. A charge of murder was also brought against her after a .38-special Smith & Wesson revolver, alleged to be from Evans' missing stock, was linked to the October 2022 death of Andrew Lamont in Kariega. Webb has been in custody at North End prison since February 2024. Her initial bid for bail was dismissed, but succeeded on appeal in the Makhanda High Court in June. She was granted bail of R10,000. However, she remained behind bars as more charges had been brought against her before the appeal. When she returned to court on Monday, the State brought another murder charge against her. While details of the case were not discussed in open court, it is believed that the charges related to the death of a man in Gqeberha in December 2024. The murder weapon was another of Evans's firearms that went missing from Webb's premises. This charge will be added to Webb's ongoing case and will form part of the pending bail proceedings. Another charge of theft was brought against her by her ex-husband, Arthur Webb, accusing her of selling household goods belonging to him, including furniture, after their divorce several years ago. It is unclear at this stage whether this charge will be added to the other charges before the court. The case has caused alarm across the country. Hundreds of firearms once held in storage at Webb's Arms have reportedly ended up at crime scenes. Police say many of the weapons were used in robberies and gang-related shootings, and 400 firearms are still unaccounted for. DM