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Australia Considers Critical Minerals Price Floor to Help Support New Projects

Australia Considers Critical Minerals Price Floor to Help Support New Projects

Australia is considering establishing a price floor for critical minerals such as rare earths, to help shore up supply of commodities essential to defense and strategic technologies, said Resources Minister Madeleine King.
The U.S. recently surprised commodity markets by guaranteeing a price floor for rare-earth minerals produced by American supplier MP Materials, helping to protect that company from swings in prices. Analysts and traders speculated that other Western governments might follow suit, as the U.S. and its allies seek to undercut China's dominance in refining many key minerals.
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Shopify Q2 Preview: Tariff Noise and GMV Leverage in Focus
Shopify Q2 Preview: Tariff Noise and GMV Leverage in Focus

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Shopify Q2 Preview: Tariff Noise and GMV Leverage in Focus

Shopify (NASDAQ:SHOP) reports second-quarter 2025 earnings before the open on August 6. Analysts forecast EPS of $0.29 on approximately $2.54 billion in revenue, about 25% YoY growth. Shares are up roughly 92% over the past 12 months and 9% below its 52-week high hit in February 2025. Investor focus remains on GMV, monetization, and merchant exposure to trade friction. Last quarter, total GMV grew 23% to $75 billion. Analysts will look for continued momentum in platform sales, take?rate stability, and revenue per merchant, particularly within Merchant Solutions, where margins are more exposed to cross-border trade costs. Tariffs have become a merchant-level risk. Shopify executives highlighted at Q1 earnings that just 1% of GMV originates from Chinese imports, but cross-border commerce contributed 15% of total GMV. The elimination of the U.S. de minimis exemption for China means merchants now face duties on low-value imports. Shopify has responded with AI-powered tariff guidance tools and expanded duties?collection functionality at checkout to help merchants mitigate cost exposure and friction. AI and international merchant expansion also matter. Shopify continues to roll out AI tools to drive merchant efficiency and boost international cross-border sales. Investors will assess whether Q2 commentary confirms traction in these segments, especially Europe, Managed Markets, and new logistics partnerships, all critical to sustaining profitability as trade friction rises. At a valuation pricing in robust growth, Shopify needs Q2 commentary that reaffirms GMV momentum, merchant loyalty, and the value of its trade?navigation toolkit. Any sign of softening volume or take?rate pressure could signal vulnerability. This article first appeared on GuruFocus. Error in retrieving data Sign in to access your portfolio Error in retrieving data Error in retrieving data Error in retrieving data Error in retrieving data

US Plans Record $100 Billion Bill Sale as Borrowing Needs Mount
US Plans Record $100 Billion Bill Sale as Borrowing Needs Mount

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US Plans Record $100 Billion Bill Sale as Borrowing Needs Mount

(Bloomberg) -- The US government plans to borrow $100 billion in a single Treasury debt sale this week, an unprecedented figure that showcases both the magnitude of its borrowing needs and its ability to attract investors. PATH Train Service Resumes After Fire at Jersey City Station Mayor Asked to Explain $1.4 Billion of Wasted Johannesburg Funds Chicago Curbs Hiring, Travel to Tackle $1 Billion Budget Hole All Hail the Humble Speed Hump The Treasury said on Tuesday that it will auction $100 billion of four-week bills on Thursday, a record for the maturity and an increase of $5 billion from the previous week. The department has been boosting bill sales to rebuild its cash balance after the debt ceiling was lifted at the beginning of July. But the mammoth size is also likely a harbinger of growing bill auctions ahead to help plug the federal budget deficit. Last week, the Treasury signaled it will rely more on the shortest-dated securities to fund the spending gap at least until 2026, after Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said in June that yields on longer maturities were too high to consider increasing sales of such debt. The department said it anticipates additional increases in October. 'The increase is just the start given Treasury's desire to focus on additional bill issuance in the coming quarters and years,' said Gennadiy Goldberg, head of US interest-rate strategy at TD Securities. 'So while markets will likely focus on the size, bill auction sizes are only likely to grow further in the coming years.' To put the size of the four-week offering in context, the government will also sell a combined $125 billion of coupon-bearing securities this week: $58 billion of three-year notes on Tuesday, $42 billion of 10-year notes Wednesday and $25 billion of 30-year debt Thursday. 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From ingredient costs to sagging demand, tariffs further pinch company earnings
From ingredient costs to sagging demand, tariffs further pinch company earnings

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From ingredient costs to sagging demand, tariffs further pinch company earnings

By Arpan Varghese and Shashwat Chauhan (Reuters) -Companies across the corporate spectrum revealed more pain from the cost of U.S. President Donald Trump's tariff war, with bellwethers Caterpillar, Marriott and others on Tuesday noting weaker demand and higher prices. All told, global companies that have reported earnings this quarter are looking at a hit of around $15 billion to profits in 2025, Reuters' global tariff tracker shows. A majority of these come from industrial, manufacturing and automotive sectors, while financial and tech sectors are less affected. Trump has said the tariffs are necessary to resolve U.S. trade imbalances and declining manufacturing power; he has said the levies on imports will bring jobs and investment to the United States. "I think we're just getting started," said Steve Sosnick, chief market analyst at Interactive Brokers in Greenwich, Connecticut. "The tariffs are still in their infancy, especially with major trading partners like Canada, China and India still in flux." Tuesday's round of earnings illustrates the different ways trade policy is affecting companies, from the rising costs of imported materials like metals to the slippage in consumer confidence that has sapped demand. Caterpillar, for instance, saw a 0.7% hit to revenue, while its cost of goods rose by 6.5%, and CEO Joe Creed told investors that tariffs are "likely to be a more significant headwind to profitability in the second half of 2025." Beer maker Molson Coors said it was expecting costs of between $20 million and $35 million in the second half of the year due to a tariff-driven rise in the price of aluminum delivered to the U.S. Midwest. Tariffs on aluminum shipped into the United States were doubled to 50% in June from the previous 25% duty imposed in March. MARKET RESILIENCE The markets, however, have remained resilient even as Trump's policies continue to change. He said on Tuesday that he would raise tariffs on goods imported from India from the current 25% as part of an ongoing spat with the country over its purchases of oil from Russia. U.S. equities rebounded sharply from their April lows following what Trump deemed "Liberation Day," when he unleashed a wave of global tariffs. The S&P 500 hit all-time highs last month on the back of strong earnings, led by the so-called Magnificent Seven, a group of tech companies that have benefited from surging investment in artificial intelligence. Of the 370 companies in the S&P 500 that have reported earnings so far, 80.3% have reported quarterly earnings above analyst estimates, with their earnings growth rate at 11.9%, according to LSEG data. "We are figuring out that some industries may be affected, but they also might gain because (new) markets are open to them that may have been closed in the past. We're going to have to have a couple more quarters to see how this actually plays out," said Kim Forrest, chief investment officer at Bokeh Capital Partners. Several market strategists of late have warned that a correction could be in the offing, but are broadly optimistic about the market. Evercore ISI analysts believe the market could dip between 7% and 15% in the September-October period as growth slows and inflation increases, though the AI-driven bull rally should continue. Higher ingredient costs ate into profits of Taco Bell parent Yum Brands, which, like McDonald's and other fast-food chains, leaned on budget-friendly meal deals to boost demand as U.S. consumers pull back on eating out due to worries about rising costs. Hotel operator Marriott International cut its 2025 forecast on softening travel demand, while agribusiness giant Archer-Daniels Midland posted its lowest profit in five years. While some market participants noted that tariff-led uncertainty was likely to persist this year, with over 100 global companies withdrawing or cutting financial guidance, others said in the longer run, companies and investors would be able to see some green shoots. "It seems that companies themselves are a little more optimistic about the outlook now that the Liberation Day tariffs are in the rearview mirror," said Ross Mayfield, investment strategy analyst at Baird. "Companies are going to have to be really deft in how they navigate this (tariffs), but obviously there's no choice but to pass some of this on to the consumer. We see S&P margins hovering around record highs, and it wouldn't surprise me if that ticked down a little bit in the coming quarters." Error in retrieving data Sign in to access your portfolio Error in retrieving data Error in retrieving data Error in retrieving data Error in retrieving data

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