
US tariff pause ends on 9 July: Tau says what happens now
With the United States (US) tariff pause of 90 days coming to an end on 9 July, there seems to be nothing happening now, but Minister of Trade, Industry and Competition Parks Tau says South Africa is one of the countries that is asking for an extension because there is so little time left.
US President Donald Trump instituted tariffs on goods imported into the US in April, marking the day as 'US Liberation Day'. South Africa got slapped with a 30% tariff, but Trump decided to pause the tariffs for ninety days until 9 July.
President Cyril Ramaphosa paid a quite acrimonious visit to the White House for a meeting with Trump, followed by trade talks between South African ministers and their US counterparts.
Tau said afterwards that the South African delegation submitted a proposal to the US regarding a framework agreement, focusing on issues related to trade and investment. The proposal identified areas for increased trade and access to each party's markets, while illustrating the benefits of keeping channels as open as possible.
ALSO READ: Will Trump's tariffs have major negative effect on South Africa's economy?
Talks about US tariffs in Angola last week
Last week, Zuko Godlimpi, deputy minister of trade, industry and competition (DTIC), met with the US trade representative responsible for Africa, Connie Hamilton, on the sidelines of the United States of America-Africa Summit in Luanda, Angola.
According to a statement from the DTIC, the meeting followed South Africa's submission of a proposed Framework Deal with the US on 20 May 2025, which outlines measures to enhance mutually beneficial trade and investment relations with the US. The submission was immediately followed by Ramaphosa's meeting with Trump on 21 May.
The Framework Deal addresses US concerns relating to issues such as non-tariff barriers, the trade deficit and commercial relations through two-way procurement or importing strategic goods. It also aims to resolve long-standing market access issues of interest to both sides and promote bilateral investments in a mutually beneficial manner.
According to the DTIC, South Africa is also seeking, through the Framework Deal, to have some of the key export products exempted from the Section 232 duties, including cars and car parts, as well as steel and aluminium through tariff rate quotas.
ALSO READ: Tariffs and Agoa: How Parks Tau summarised US-SA trade talks
SA prepared to settle for maximum US tariffs of 10%
South Africa is also seeking the maximum tariff application of 10% as a worst-case situation. The Framework also seeks exemption for small and medium enterprises, counter-seasonal products and products that the US cannot produce itself.
The DTIC says South Africa used the meeting with Hamilton in Luanda to continue to raise its concerns about the impact of the reciprocal tariffs on African countries, especially. 'One of the key issues that emerged from the meeting is that the US is developing a trade-matters template, which will be the basis for its engagements with countries in sub-Saharan Africa.
'The template will be shared as soon as it has gone through the internal approval processes in the US administration. South Africa welcomed this indication and expressed a preparedness to engage with the template once it is finalised.'
Considering this development, including the limited time between now and the deadline for the expiry of the 90-day pause, African countries, including South Africa, have advocated for the extension of the 90-day deadline to enable countries to prepare their proposed deals according to the new template.
ALSO READ: South Africa faces 25% tariff on US car imports, Minister Parks Tau voices concern
Tau says SA would like to resubmit deal for US tariffs
'We believe that South Africa may need to resubmit its Framework Deal in accordance with the new template, and therefore, we expect that the deadline may be shifted,' Rau says.
'We urge the South African industry to exercise strategic patience and not take decisions in haste, and that government will continue to use every avenue to engage the US government to find an amicable solution to safeguard South African interests in the US market.'
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


eNCA
39 minutes ago
- eNCA
Trump hails new 'Alligator Alcatraz' migrant detention center
WASHINGTON - US President Donald Trump toured a new Florida migrant detention center dubbed "Alligator Alcatraz" on Tuesday, boasting about the harsh conditions and joking that the reptilian predators will serve as guards. The $450 million camp has been built on a disused airfield deep in the Florida Everglades and is surrounded by swamps that are home to creatures including alligators and poisonous snakes. "Very soon this facility will house some of the most menacing migrants, some of the most vicious people on the planet," Trump told reporters. "We're surrounded by miles of treacherous swampland and the only way out is really deportation." The steaming hot, mosquito-infested site is a symbol of the Republican administration's determination to look tough as it pursues its policy of mass deportations of undocumented migrants. The name "Alligator Alcatraz" is a reference to Alcatraz Island, the former prison in San Francisco, that Trump recently said he wanted to reopen. - 'Cops in the form of alligators' - Protesters against "Alligator Alcatraz" held the latest in a series of demonstrations outside the site as Trump visited on Tuesday, but the Republican embraced the controversy. AFP | Giorgio VIERA "A lot of bodyguards and a lot of cops in the form of alligators -- you don't have to pay them so much," Trump said. "I wouldn't want to run through the Everglades for long. It will keep people where they're supposed to be." Florida's Republican Governor Ron DeSantis, who greeted Trump on the tarmac, said "we want to cut through bureaucracy... to get the removal of these illegals done." The 79-year-old Trump admiringly looked at bunk beds in cages made of metal fencing at the facility, which is built to house 1,000 people, but could later be expanded to house 5,000. When asked earlier in the day if the idea behind the detention center was that people who escaped from it would get eaten by alligators or snakes, Trump answered "I guess that's the concept." AFP | ANDREW CABALLERO-REYNOLDS Making a zigzagging motion with his hand, he quipped to reporters at the White House: "We're going to teach them how to run away from an alligator, okay? "If they escape prison, how to run away. Don't run in a straight line. Run like this. And you know what? Your chances go up about one percent." But after the quips, Trump later embarked on one of his dark diatribes about immigration, saying that he eventually wanted to start deporting criminals who had been naturalized as Americans. "It's controversial but I couldn't care less," he said. He described an influx of undocumented migrants under Democratic predecessor Joe Biden as "disgusting" and falsely conflated most migrants with "sadistic" criminal gangs. - Environmental concerns - "Alligator Alcatraz" is the latest in a series of measures designed to portray the Trump administration as tough on migration. It has already sent some undocumented migrants to a mega-jail in El Salvador, and others to the former "War on Terror" prison at Guantanamo Bay in Cuba. AFP | ANDREW CABALLERO-REYNOLDS Environmentalists have also criticized the creation of the camp in the Everglades conservation area. The Everglades are particularly known as a major habitat for alligators, with an estimated population of around 200,000. They can reach up to 15 feet in length when fully grown. Attacks by alligators on humans are relatively rare in Florida. Across the entire state there were 453 "unprovoked bite incidents" between 1948 and 2022, 26 of which resulted in human fatalities, according to the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission. Trump meanwhile insisted his plan for the notorious original Alcatraz jail was still on track, despite California officials saying it would be impractical and expensive. "Conceptual work started six months ago, and various prison development firms are looking at doing it with us. Still a little early, but lots of promise!" Truth said on his Truth Social network. By Andrew Caballero-reynolds With Danny Kemp In Washington

TimesLIVE
2 hours ago
- TimesLIVE
Amid wrecking balls like Trump, ANC, here's how organisations can still thrive
With rising global and South African uncertainty, as US President Donald Trump upends global politics, trade and markets, and as the ANC battles to transform from the unilateral decision-making of one-party dominance to collaborative multiparty governance, threatening the life of the country's Government of National Unity, organisations, whether state, private or nonprofit, have to be resilient — able to thrive in adversity, to navigate these shocks and see opportunities in uncertainty...


Daily Maverick
4 hours ago
- Daily Maverick
South Africa's inflation target under review: Weighing risks and rewards for stability
Should South Africa lower its inflation target? Does inflation targeting work? And if so, what should the target be? After surviving yet another week of political turbulence and internecine bickering, South Africa's increasingly rickety coalition government might be about to face yet another thorny dilemma: the South African Reserve Bank's (SARB) push to lower the country's inflation target to below 3%, from the current band of 3-6%. Speaking on Monday, 30 June 2025, Reserve Bank Governor Lesetja Kganyago reiterated his argument for a lower inflation target, saying that the current rate undermined the value of the rand and contributed to persistent price increases. The SARB, along with the National Treasury, is 'almost done' completing a technical review of the inflation targeting framework and plans to submit recommendations to Kganyago and Finance Minister Enoch Godongwana shortly. 'Although an inflation rate of 4.5% may seem moderate, it still causes prices to double every 16 years,' Kganyago noted in the SARB's annual report. 'This is hard to reconcile with our constitutional obligation to safeguard the value of the currency. 'The main concern with South African inflation is not our ability to hit the target,' Kganyago said. 'Rather, it is that our target is high compared to other countries. For this reason, despite our success in stabilising inflation, the price level is almost 20% higher than it was in 2021.' The central bank currently aims to anchor inflation expectations at the midpoint of its 3-6% target, but this range is now under formal review. With May's inflation reading at 2.8%, Kganyago and his colleagues see an opportunity to lock in gains and update a framework that has remained unchanged since its introduction in 2000. 'Perfect opening for reform' David Fowkes, a member of the Monetary Policy Committee, recently called this moment 'amazing', suggesting that current low inflation levels provided the perfect opening for reform as they would minimise any potential transition costs, which might come in the form of momentarily higher interest rates. According to the bank's modelling, shifting to a 3% target would yield significant benefits, with inflation expectations declining quickly while 'borrowing costs would fall more significantly' compared with the SARB's baseline forecast. Behind the push is a clear driver: investor appetite. Global asset managers have been pressuring the government to support the SARB's plan in the hopes that a lower target would permanently reduce bond yields and lending rates. South African bonds and the rand have both strengthened recently, with South African borrowing costs at a three-year low, partly on expectations and hopes that the Treasury will approve the new target by early next year. According to insiders, hedge funds and portfolio managers are actively lobbying the Treasury, advising a cautious transition to manage market impact and the inevitable political fallout. And there is some merit in the proposal. South Africa's base interest rate keeps the prime lending rate near 11%, with 10-year bond yields around 10%. These rates are at least partly elevated because of the high upper bound of the inflation target. It is for this reason that other emerging economies, like Brazil, have already lowered their targets — from 4.5% to 3% — with a 1.5% tolerance range. It is clear that international investors would like to see an emerging market like South Africa fit into what they see as global monetary policy best practice. Yet despite these compelling arguments, there are three issues with changing it that the SARB is either missing or conveniently ignoring. First, it is politically toxic. Lowering the inflation target would be further ammunition for the ANC-led government to suppress wage growth in the public sector and restrain price hikes by state-owned enterprises and municipalities. Public sector unions, which of course dominate all critical wage negotiations, rely heavily on past inflation data and expectations — which are largely driven by the inflation target — to argue for increases. There have even been recent calls from the academic community on why South Africa should actually be looking at raising the target threshold, not lowering it. The factions of the ANC who are not aligned with the Treasury, which has consistently been viewed as 'neoliberal', will be spoiling for a fight. Second, moderate inflation is one of the few tools available for reducing public debt. For an emerging market with high debt-to-GDP like South Africa, a bit of inflation is critical to 'inflate away' liabilities. A lower target would negate this effect, making debt consolidation even harder and potentially putting more pressure on the Treasury to cut spending at a time when the economy needs all the stimulus it can get. This could, theoretically, have adverse consequences for growth. Importance overstated Finally, the long-term importance of the inflation target is overstated. While financial markets might care about the level of the target, its long-term effect on economic fundamentals is minimal. The actual target itself is essentially random. The first economists who devised inflation targeting in New Zealand in the 1980s knew this — it is essentially a pragmatic and political decision as to what you make the target, not an economic one. What matters more is whether inflation expectations are well anchored and consistent, and then of course whether wages rise in tandem with prices. On that latter point, South Africa has clearly fallen short. Wage growth, especially outside the public sector, has consistently lagged inflation since the global financial crisis. The gap widened sharply during the Zuma-era stagnation and the Covid-19 pandemic. Rising food and transport costs, load shedding-related expenses and record-high unemployment have meant that even with inflation near historic lows most South Africans feel worse off than ever. For this reason, the debate is a red herring. The SARB should quit listening to the demands of the investor community and rather stick to its job of keeping prices in line with expectations. If the economy was being properly managed by the government and creating private sector jobs — which would mean more people being paid a decent salary — then we would not be having this debate in the first place. DM