Transportation Safety Board launches investigation into 2022 P.E.I. ferry fire

CTV News

2 days ago

The Transportation Safety Board of Canada (TSB) released its investigation report alongside a recommendation regarding the fire and flooding on the Holiday Island ferry back in 2022.
According to the report, the fire broke out in the engine room of the Holiday Island ferry after a non-standard repaid to the ferry's fuel injection system failed, causing fuel to spray onto hot engine components and ignite on July 22, 2022. About 230 passengers had to evacuate the ship using an inflatable slide and were later ferried ashore. No injuries were reported in the fire.
Two days later, the ferry was towed to the Wood Islands terminal where it was declared a constructive total loss.
The Board said a key issue that was uncovered through the investigation was confusion regarding the role of the authorized representative, which is the person legally responsible for the ferry's safety.
The investigation found the Minister of Transport held the role of authorized representative, with some responsibilities shared between Transport Canada and Northumberland Ferries Limited through a charter agreement. It was also found staff at both organizations were unsure of what that role entailed and who was ultimately responsible for carrying out those obligations.
'The lack of clarity extended into critical areas such as operations, emergency repairs, and oversight,' read the report.
'This investigation, along with others before it, has identified a lack of understanding and awareness of the roles and responsibilities of authorized representatives in the industry.'
The report also made one recommendation; Transport Canada provide comprehensive guidance for authorized representatives which outlines the full scope of their responsibilities. The recommendation also said that guidance should help authorized representatives understand and comply with applicable regulations, which the Board says will reduce the risk of vessels and crews operating without the minimum safety regulations.
The Board also noted key issues found in the investigation were not unique to the Holiday Island ferry, instead they reflect systematic safety gaps the Board says they've been trying to raise for decades, specifically regarding clarity of roles, accountability and emergency preparedness in the marine sector of Canada.
'This investigation adds to a growing list of vessel fires overwhelming a crew's ability to respond, highlighting the risks and urgent need for more effective response capabilities when every second counts,' read the report.
The Board adds they will be engaging with other marine operators, firefighting services, ports and harbours, and other key partners in hopes of building a clearer understanding of vessel fires and how they are managed.
The MV Holiday operated from 1971, first between P.E.I and N.B., then to Nova Scotia after the Confederation Bridge was opened in 1997 before it was destroyed in the fire in 2022.
The Transportation Safety Board is an independent agency which investigates air, marine, pipeline, and rail transportation occurrences with the aim of advancing transportation safety.
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