logo
Outlining the Assam connection in Nasa-SpaceX's latest space voyage

Outlining the Assam connection in Nasa-SpaceX's latest space voyage

Hindustan Times20 hours ago
Nearly three decades ago, a friend excitedly called to tell me our fellow Assamese American, Jhuma, had gotten engaged…to an astronaut.
'Is he Assamese?' I asked.
'How many Assamese astronauts do you know?'
Good point. None. Like many of us second-generation Assamese born and raised on US shores, hers would be a blended marriage and, eventually, family.
On Friday, August 1, at 11.43 am, the husband of Renita Saikia, my lifelong friend I've only ever called Jhuma, soared into space as a member of NASA's Crew-11, on a six- to eight-month mission. This week, I joined a few dozen of their family and friends at the Kennedy Space Center to wish Mike Fincke well. We began with a 'wave across' staged in a parking lot, a rope separating the four quarantined astronauts from loved ones, allowing us to say goodbye and good luck at a safe distance. We ended with the actual launch, the second attempt to send the SpaceX Dragon up after clouds and the threat of lightning thwarted the first try. In between were parties, photo ops, tours of space facilities, impromptu lunches and dinners, and late-night gatherings among disparate friend groups suddenly united.
We infused these time-honored space traditions, though, with some of our own. Months ago, when Renita extended this precious invitation that comes with behind-the-scenes access to Kennedy Space Center, the astronauts, and the rocket launch itself, she did so not only because she's known me my whole life. Renita's father, Rupesh Saikia, emigrated from Assam in the 1960s, among the earliest pioneers of our tiny community on U.S. shores. He married Monju Aunty in 1966 and eventually settled in New Jersey, then Huntsville, Alabama. By the time my own father arrived in 1971, families like these were the ones who helped explain America, from foods and customs to bank transactions and mortgages. When my mom was pregnant with me, Renita's mother helped throw a baby shower combined with the Assamese ritual of panchamrit, blessings for the mother and child. As a child, I remember Renita coming over to color and play games with me and the long drives we'd take to go meet her family.
'I want you to be the Assamese rep,' Renita told me. 'The community has been so important for Mike and me…keeping some Assamese flavor in the mix would be so great.'
And so I write these words, mission accomplished, with a sense of that obligation. It's really cool to attend a space launch, and I was aware of the privilege and once-in-a-lifetime nature of what I was experiencing. But at each and every event, I also felt an enormous responsibility to the many identities Mike and Renita straddle and inherit, and the one I happen to share.
The Assamese infusion
'Do you know how to make that noise?' my friend Seebany Datta-Barua, another Assamese American at the launch, asked at the wave across.
She was talking about uruli, the Assamese tradition of making a high-pitched sound by moving the tongue back and forth. We do this at weddings, festivals, moments of joy—and departures.
'I don't, but I can try,' I responded. And so we did. (It sounds like this)
Mike instantly responded by smiling in recognition, bowing his head and clasping his hands into a namaskar. My husband and I, Seebany, and her daughter also had very American signs spelling out M–I–K–E, but on the backside of one, Seebany had written, in Assamese, 'Mike, infinite blessings to you!'
We planned our outfits to include elements of Assamese flair. On the day of a pre-launch celebration, we wore mekhela chadors, the signature two-piece Assamese garment. I hesitated, especially in Florida's 100-degree humidity, but my husband assured me the designs of the japi, an Assamese ornamental hat made of cane or bamboo, resembled flying saucers. Sold.
This mission marks Mike's fourth journey to space, and he has taken the gamosa up before as one of his sentimental items. Sure enough, a NASA livestream commentator detailed why in the moments before he boarded the spacecraft:
Mike Fincke's embrace of our people
As Mike has learned, and my own husband too, to marry an Assamese—at least a certain type of Assamese—is to enter a community that is so unique and tight-knit, where everyone knows everyone else due to the smallness of our diasporic population, a complex collective that teeters between parochial and progressive. Because so few people know where we come from, we quickly learn how to define ourselves and how to fit in. Being Assamese, I maintain, allows us to traverse lands, languages, and cultures because there's a universality in being unknown.
Except for the years he's been in space or quarantine, I see Mike at least once a year at our annual Assam Conventions. He and Renita make it a point to fly or drive from their home outside Houston, three children in tow, as a way of keeping tradition alive. My family feels similarly, and our children have often choreographed and danced the folk dance known as Bihu together.
In the years he can't physically join, Mike still makes an appearance. In 2004, he called in from space—projected onto a screen in the hotel ballroom in Austin, Texas—to wish everyone well and perform a Bihu dance. Check out this clip that went viral in our communities across the world:
When the cameras aren't rolling, though, I can attest to Mike's sense of respect for our culture and people. I see it in how he treats his in-laws and elderly people like my parents. I see it in how he springs into action when my own daughter, who now attends college in Houston, gets stranded after a flight cancellation and he does not hesitate to go collect her from the airport—at 2 a.m.
These are the stories of immigrant solidarity, of community building, that many of us grew up with—but have waned in recent years. Some of it is understandable and more pragmatic (a taxi is a perfectly reasonable option from the airport) as our tiny Assamese population grows. But once upon a time, if you found a Kalita or Saikia in the phone book, chances were high that you would call as strangers and emerge as friends.
In the decades I have known Mike and Renita—who, it's worth noting, also works for NASA—the behaviors I describe of immigrants are also traits I have come to associate with astronauts. I was reminded of it this week as the escorts NASA assigned to be with the families of the crew are astronauts themselves, in the unique position of knowing exactly the high stakes and high pressure and many emotions of a launch. I watched them carry suitcases, drive loved ones to and fro, soothe fears, cook comfort food, answer lay questions. The flat hierarchy and sense of service are remarkable—and necessary—and challenge the oft-held notion that the smartest people in the room aren't always the most compassionate. Here, intellect and humanity are equal ingredients for success. I walked away from this week with new appreciation for space travel as a means of understanding what it means to be human.
Perhaps that study of said humans attracts the best humans in the process because their examination actually begins with themselves—and their daily actions.
So how many Assamese astronauts do you know? I know a guy who comes pretty close.
S. Mitra Kalita is a veteran journalist, author, and commentator. This piece is published in collaboration with URL Media, a network of community media. Views expressed are personal.
Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

A nuclear reactor on the Moon? How the U.S. just unleashed a new era of space power to outpace China and Russia
A nuclear reactor on the Moon? How the U.S. just unleashed a new era of space power to outpace China and Russia

Time of India

time35 minutes ago

  • Time of India

A nuclear reactor on the Moon? How the U.S. just unleashed a new era of space power to outpace China and Russia

NASA plan for nuclear reactor on the Moon by 2030: In a move that could reshape the future of space exploration, interim NASA Administrator Sean Duffy, who also serves as Transportation Secretary and is a former Fox Business host, is expected to announce a fast-tracked plan to deploy a nuclear reactor on the Moon by the year 2030. This marks his first major agency initiative and signals the Trump administration's growing ambition to win the second space race—this time against China and Russia. Why is NASA planning a nuclear reactor on the Moon? NASA's goal is simple yet ambitious: power long-term lunar missions with a 100-kilowatt nuclear fission reactor . The technology will provide reliable, round-the-clock energy for astronauts, research stations, and equipment during the harsh 14-day lunar night, when solar power becomes unreliable. Productivity Tool Zero to Hero in Microsoft Excel: Complete Excel guide By Metla Sudha Sekhar View Program Finance Introduction to Technical Analysis & Candlestick Theory By Dinesh Nagpal View Program Finance Financial Literacy i e Lets Crack the Billionaire Code By CA Rahul Gupta View Program Digital Marketing Digital Marketing Masterclass by Neil Patel By Neil Patel View Program Finance Technical Analysis Demystified- A Complete Guide to Trading By Kunal Patel View Program Productivity Tool Excel Essentials to Expert: Your Complete Guide By Study at home View Program Artificial Intelligence AI For Business Professionals Batch 2 By Ansh Mehra View Program Unlike previous space energy systems, this lunar nuclear reactor would allow future missions to explore, mine, and survive in permanently shadowed craters near the Moon's south pole—potentially unlocking water, oxygen, and other vital resources. What is Sean Duffy's plan and how is it different? Sean Duffy is taking a more aggressive approach than past NASA leaders. While NASA had already been developing a 40-kilowatt fission surface power (FSP) system, Duffy has directed the agency to scale up to 100 kilowatts and shave years off the timeline—setting a launch target for 2030. He's also ordered: Live Events A 60-day deadline for industry proposals A designated lead coordinator inside NASA A full review of all nuclear power projects tied to lunar missions This push is all part of a broader strategy to outpace China , which is actively working on its own advanced lunar nuclear technology. What makes nuclear power essential for Moon missions? Power is everything in space. And on the Moon, it's even more critical. Lunar nights last 14 Earth days—too long for solar panels to handle alone Nuclear power offers continuous energy, even in dark craters or during extreme cold A 100-kW reactor can power habitats, mining tools, scientific labs, and rovers at the same time Without nuclear, NASA would struggle to maintain permanent human presence on the Moon or build infrastructure needed for future Mars missions. How will this Moon reactor work? Is it safe? The plan builds on NASA's Kilopower project, which successfully tested a small nuclear system back in 2018. The current design will likely: Be compact and lightweight, built to survive space launch Use highly enriched uranium to power a fission system Generate electricity through heat-to-electric converters Safety remains a top priority. All systems must meet strict launch and radiation standards to prevent harm in case of failure. The Department of Energy, FAA, and international agencies are expected to collaborate on safety protocols. What are the challenges NASA could face? Even with political backing, this won't be easy . Key challenges include: Massive payloads : Reactors aren't light—they require heavy-lift launch vehicles Regulatory approval : Launching nuclear material involves layers of red tape Budget uncertainty : NASA faces proposed cuts of 25%, including 50% to science programs Technology risks : Going from prototype to real deployment in 5 years is an engineering stretch Still, Duffy insists that America must lead in space power technology to stay ahead of its rivals. Is China ahead in the space race? China has been vocal about its ambitions. Earlier this year, its state-run space agency claimed it had developed a smaller, more efficient reactor than NASA's planned design—using just 18 kilograms of uranium compared to the 70 kilograms in U.S. prototypes. Beijing has also accelerated its lunar base plans and suggested it could deploy nuclear systems to power its outposts by the early 2030s. The U.S. sees this as a clear challenge, and Duffy's announcement reflects growing pressure to counter China's space push. Why is this announcement such a big deal? This isn't just another space headline. It's a signal that the U.S. is preparing to lead the next era of lunar exploration, with energy independence at its core. By fast-tracking a lunar nuclear reactor, Sean Duffy is putting NASA at the center of a global competition for off-world infrastructure. If successful, this move could lay the groundwork for everything from moon bases to Mars missions—and secure U.S. leadership in space for decades to come. FAQs: Q: Is the U.S. really putting a nuclear reactor on the Moon? Yes, NASA plans to launch a nuclear reactor to power future Moon missions. Q: Who is leading NASA's new lunar nuclear project? Sean Duffy, the interim NASA chief and U.S. Transportation Secretary, is leading the effort.

Perseids Meteor Shower Peak, Other Sky Events To Watch In August
Perseids Meteor Shower Peak, Other Sky Events To Watch In August

NDTV

time6 hours ago

  • NDTV

Perseids Meteor Shower Peak, Other Sky Events To Watch In August

Led by the Perseids meteor shower, August brings a busy skywatching calendar. With planetary pairings and deep-sky objects also on display, the month offers plenty for stargazers worldwide. August 12-13: Perseids Meteor Shower Peaks The Perseids, one of the most popular annual meteor showers, will peak on the night of August 12-13. While active from late July to August 24, this two-night window is expected to be the most intense, with up to 150 meteors per hour or 2-3 per minute, according to This year, the full moon on August 9 may interfere with viewing, washing out fainter meteors. Perseids Meteor Shower To Be Visible In India Viewers in India are advised to head to darker, rural areas for better visibility. Ideal viewing time is from midnight to just before sunrise on August 13. Regions such as Spiti, Ladakh, Rann of Kutch, and remote parts of Karnataka or Uttarakhand are recommended. Those who miss the peak may still catch a few meteors in the days following, especially between August 16 and 20, when moonlight begins to fade. August 26: Mars And The Moon Conjunction On August 26, Mars will appear next to a thin crescent moon in the western sky around 8.15 pm IST. Visible low on the horizon, the pair will stay close for about an hour. No telescope or binoculars are needed. Planetary Viewings August 11-12: Venus-Jupiter Conjunction Venus and Jupiter will appear only one degree apart in the eastern sky before sunrise, according to NASA's JPL. August 12 (early morning): Venus and Jupiter Rise Together Both planets will rise side by side, appearing like two bright stars. August 19-20: Crescent Moon With Venus and Jupiter A thin crescent moon will join the two planets in the eastern sky before sunrise. August 19: Mercury At Greatest Elongation Mercury will be at its most visible this month in the eastern sky before sunrise. It appears low on the horizon. The Dumbbell Nebula The Dumbbell Nebula (M27), one of the easiest planetary nebulae to spot, will be visible all month within the Summer Triangle, high overhead during early nights. It appears as a faint patch of light and marks the remains of a dying star. Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn will be visible at various times this month. Mercury appears low in the east later in August, Venus and Jupiter shine bright in the eastern sky before sunrise, Mars is visible in the west after sunset, and Saturn rises late at night, shifting earlier as the month progresses.

‘Our processing system will turn that into drinking water': Learn how astronauts wash their hair in space
‘Our processing system will turn that into drinking water': Learn how astronauts wash their hair in space

Indian Express

time8 hours ago

  • Indian Express

‘Our processing system will turn that into drinking water': Learn how astronauts wash their hair in space

Washing hair in space is a unique challenge due to the lack of gravity. On Earth, we rely on running water to rinse out shampoo, but in the microgravity environment of the International Space Station (ISS), water behaves differently. In a video, NASA astronaut Karen Nyberg provided a step-by-step demonstration of how astronauts wash their hair while floating in zero gravity. To wash her hair in space, Nyberg uses a bag of warm water, no-rinse shampoo, a towel, and a comb. She explains, 'These are the things I need: a bag of warm water, a little no-rinse shampoo, a towel, and my comb.' Since water does not flow like on Earth, Nyberg has to squirt warm water directly onto her scalp. She describes, 'What I like to do is start by just putting some hot water, squirting it onto my scalp. I have a mirror there so I can kind of watch what I'm doing. Sometimes the water gets away from you, and you try and catch as much as you can. Then, I just work the water up through to the ends of my hair.' Astronauts use a special no-rinse shampoo, which does not require full rinsing. Nyberg explains, 'Next, I take my no-rinse shampoo and squirt it onto my scalp—just a little bit—and rub it in, again working it out to the ends. Sometimes, I'll actually take my comb to help work it all the way to the end.' Without running water, astronauts rely on towels to help remove dirt and excess shampoo. She says, 'I like to take my towel while I have the shampoo in there and just kind of work it because, without standing under running water, you need to use the towel a little bit to help get some of the dirt out.' Even though the shampoo is no-rinse, Nyberg finds that adding a little extra water helps with the cleaning process. 'I like to follow that by a little more water. It's called no-rinse shampoo, but I think it's best if you use a little water with it.' Once the hair is clean, it dries naturally in the weightless environment. The evaporating water is captured by the ISS's air conditioning system and eventually recycled into drinking water. 'Now, as my hair dries, the water evaporates and becomes humidity in the air. Then, our air conditioning system will collect that into condensate, and before long, our water processing system will turn that into drinking water.' After washing, Nyberg carefully combs through her hair to remove tangles and lets it dry freely. She notes, 'At the end, I just do one final comb-through to make sure there are no snarls and snags. While it dries, I like to let it stay free—I don't put it back in a ponytail while it's drying.' Washing hair in space requires patience and adaptation, but astronauts have developed efficient techniques to maintain hygiene while orbiting Earth. Nyberg's demonstration offers fascinating insight into daily life aboard the ISS, where even simple tasks like hair-washing require creative solutions.

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store