
Wealthy Koreans shift focus from real estate to gold, bonds and crypto
More wealthy South Koreans are eyeing diversification of their investments, seeking out safe-haven assets such as gold and bonds in their portfolios instead of real estate, a traditional investment here, research conducted by a think tank under Hana Financial Group showed. The wealthy are increasing their stake in cryptocurrency as well.
The Hana Institute of Finance released the 2025 Korea Wealth Report Wednesday. This year, the online survey was conducted on 3,010 Hana Bank customers in December.
Of the respondents, 884 with over 1 billion won ($702,100) in financial assets -- including cash, bonds and stocks -- were classified as "wealthy." Those with between 100 million won and 1 billion won in financial holdings -- 1,545 of the respondents -- were defined as "well-off."
While 40.4 percent of the wealthy responded they are likely to up their savings this year, 32.2 percent also answered they are likely to invest in gold, a staple safe-haven asset. Thirty-two percent and 29.2 percent showed an inclination to invest in bonds and exchange-traded funds, respectively.
"The wealthy are trying to minimize the risk amid uncertainties through diversified investments," the think tank assessed.
This year, the wealthy are less inclined to make new investments in real estate. The wealthy's inclination to purchase real estate stood at 44 percent, inching down from 50 percent last year. The inclination to sell, on the other hand, rose from 31 percent to 34 percent on year, according to the report.
'Though the wealthy -- who are accustomed to building wealth on real estate -- had prioritized real estate investment rather than financial assets, they are showing a different stance this year,' the think tank viewed.
With major economies stepping up to embrace cryptocurrency in their regulatory boundaries over the years, more are showing interest in the investment tool.
Of the "well-off" respondents, one-third had experience investing in virtual assets. The amount of the virtual assets owned by the respondents rose by a yearly average of 15 percent in the past three years.
Some 34 percent of the virtual asset investors held more than four types of cryptocurrencies. Over 70 percent of the investors have put in more than 10 million won in crypto.
Over five out of 10 virtual asset investors responded they are to continue their investments in crypto this year. Three responded they stood neutral.
While profitability was the main reason for taking interest in virtual assets, increased investment accessibility and the growth potential of cryptocurrency were also cited as reasons to invest.
"The wealthy anticipating growth of virtual assets shows the sector has matured. Yet, the polarization for preference was distinct with the lack of a regulatory safety net and understanding of the new technology,' Yoon Sun-young, a researcher at the think tank, said.
The "young rich," respondents in their 40s or younger with financial assets over 1 billion rose by a yearly average of 6 percent in the past five years. They were strongly inclined to invest in foreign equity, planning to increase the foreign equity investment to 40 percent of their portfolios.
"The wealthy are showing stronger interest in financial investments and the young rich are leading the shift. They are leading investment trends such as crypto and are strongly inclined to use financial investments to increase assets," Hwang Sun-kyung, a researcher at the think tank, said.
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


Korea Herald
a day ago
- Korea Herald
Hana Financial steps up support for AI industry
Hana Financial Group, a major banking group in South Korea, signed a partnership deal with the Korea AI Software Industry Association to help accelerate the growth of local artificial intelligence companies. The agreement was formalized at a ceremony on Friday, attended by Hana Financial CEO Ham Young-joo and KOSA Chair Joh Joon-hee. KOSA is a government-certified non-profit organization that supports Korea's AI and software sectors through industry collaboration, policy advocacy, talent development and global expansion. It represents over 10,000 local member companies. Under the deal, Hana will offer a range of financial and non-financial services through its subsidiaries to promising AI software firms and ESG-leading companies recommended by KOSA. Support includes investments, preferential rates on interest and foreign exchange, as well as capital market services, such as financial structuring, securities brokerage, market listing advisory and consulting on management and business succession. The two sides also plan to cooperate on AI adoption across industries, including joint research projects and development of AI models, co-investment in startups and expertise-nurturing initiatives. Marking the new partnership, Hana CEO Ham said, 'We hope our collaboration with KOSA serves as a breakthrough in advancing Korea's AI industry.' He added, 'We're committed to serving as a trusted partner to AI and software companies — the future leaders of our economy — as they pursue sustainable growth.' KOSA Chair Joh added, 'Hana's robust financial infrastructure and global network, combined with KOSA's industry expertise, will significantly support corporate growth and the implementation of ESG management.'
![[Weekender] Why more Koreans are becoming side hustlers](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwimg.heraldcorp.com%2Fnews%2Fcms%2F2025%2F07%2F24%2Fnews-p.v1.20250717.128ea27de6324beab3050f9da0294586_T1.jpg&w=3840&q=100)
![[Weekender] Why more Koreans are becoming side hustlers](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fall-logos-bucket.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fkoreaherald.com.png&w=48&q=75)
Korea Herald
2 days ago
- Korea Herald
[Weekender] Why more Koreans are becoming side hustlers
Money matters the most, but hope of career change also drives the trend Kim Sol-nim, 33, writes blogs for hospitals and law firms after returning home from her main job at around 6 p.m. She spends one to four hours daily on side work, earning between 600,000 won and 800,000 won ($430-$575) per month as extra income. She used to run an Airbnb and gave weekend lectures related to her current job in insurance in the past. Now, she is preparing a pet furniture design business with friends. This does not mean that she plans to quit her main job anytime soon. Her main job provides health insurance, retirement benefits and job stability, which are benefits she is unsure her freelancing income can offer long-term. Kim considers herself an 'N-jobber" — someone who has or is seeking to have multiple jobs. 'The biggest reason for having side jobs is money," she told The Korea Herald. "My salary from my main job is not insufficient for my living expenses, but it's nowhere near enough to buy a house in Seoul." She is one of many South Koreans who are taking on, or considering taking on, side hustles. For those interviewed by The Korea Herald, money was the top motivator, but workers also cited a desire to try new things and discover what they truly enjoy. Experts say the trend is likely to accelerate amid soaring prices and growing job instability — a shift partly driven by rapid technological changes, including the rise of artificial intelligence. Money matters the most Multiple surveys have shown that a growing number of salaried Koreans are engaging in side hustles. According to a survey by the local classifieds outlet Flea Market in August, 82.1 percent of 1,327 salaried workers said they were either doing or considering side jobs. The top reason was low salaries (55.1 percent), and the most popular type of work was social media content creation, such as blogging or YouTube (20.2 percent), with average earnings of about 620,000 won per month. A separate report by KB Financial Group in November found that 54.8 percent of 2,000 salaried workers were engaged in side jobs — up 12.8 percentage points from the same survey in 2022. The most common reasons included saving for emergencies (38.7 percent), using spare time (18.7 percent) and covering living expenses (13.2 percent). Like Kim, many salaried workers find it hard to survive in Seoul, where consumer prices are high and housing costs are skyrocketing. The average price of an apartment unit in July was 1.46 billion won, according to Real Estate 114. The average Seoul worker's annual salary is around 48 million won. In a simple calculation, even saving an entire salary for 30 years would barely be enough to buy a home. Lily, who asked to be identified only by her English name, also juggles multiple side hustles. In her 30s, she has tried blogging, food delivery on foot and leading online group activities like book clubs through platforms such as Trevari. 'When I saw people earn a lot of money through stocks and coins, I always regretted not doing the same,' she said. 'But I don't have the courage to take that kind of risk. So I began having side jobs.' 'My main job is stable, but wage increases are minimal. Instead of switching jobs, I started side hustles,' she said. Career transition Some also take on side jobs to safely transition from an unsatisfying main occupation to another job they truly enjoy. A 37-year-old engineer at one of Korea's top conglomerates — who writes under the pseudonym Amtun on the blogging platform Brunch — has tried several side hustles over the years. 'I worked really hard, but one day I had a reality check,' she said. 'I was running fast in the corporate race, but I was hit by a sense of emptiness. It made me question whether spending my time like this was really worth it. So I began to let go of the company a little and started looking for a better work-life balance.' She bought an 80 million-won fixer-upper in Gangwon Province and converted it into an Airbnb. 'I love traveling, and I always enjoyed staying in Airbnbs overseas,' she said. 'I only take one team every two days, and I let them check out late in the afternoon.' Living in Seoul, she hired someone to clean the property and handled only the reservations herself. She earned about 7 to 8 million won a year from it until recently, when she gave birth to her first child. 'This was something I truly enjoyed and found meaningful, so I didn't feel as tired. I used to run a blog and act as a proxy for overseas shopping orders, but those felt like having a second full-time job.' She said she would consider quitting her day job if her side hustle income grew. 'Running an Airbnb offers more than just income. It gives people a space to rest and connect. That means something to me.' Lee Byung-hoon, honorary professor of sociology at Chung-Ang University, said the phenomenon stems from both financial and cultural factors. 'First, people take on side jobs because they are dissatisfied with the income or meaning they get from their main job and want to prepare for something new,' he said. 'Second, people no longer see their main jobs as lifelong careers. They're mentally prepared to leave when the time feels right.' Lee also pointed to deeper societal roots. 'Korea's education system doesn't help people figure out what they enjoy. So many only start asking those questions after they've entered the workforce,' he said. From an employer's standpoint, this trend may not reflect ideal work ethics, Lee noted. 'Companies want their employees to rest after hours." However, the trend is expected to accelerate. Unlike in the 20th century, jobs today are less secure and are disrupted by advances like AI. More people will likely move around based on job opportunities instead of staying with one company for life, he said. According to The Korea Herald's analysis of microdata from Statistics Korea's Economically Active Population Survey, 677,300 people said they had worked a side job in the past week as of June — a 35 percent jump from 498,440 in June 2015. shinjh@


Korea Herald
4 days ago
- Korea Herald
For 1st time, more jobless college grads than middle school grads in South Korea
More South Koreans with college degrees are now out of the workforce than those who only finished middle school. It is the first time this has happened, and it reveals a growing fault line in the country's labor market. New data released by Statistics Korea on Tuesday showed that 3.048 million people aged 15 and older with a four-year university degree or higher are not working and not looking for work. That number now slightly surpasses the 3.03 million among those whose education stopped at middle school. Just 10 years ago, the gap between these groups was more than 1 million in the opposite direction. The shift reflects a wider imbalance. South Korea has one of the world's highest university enrollment rates, but the job market has not kept up. Many recent graduates are preparing for exams, stuck waiting for job openings or have left the labor market entirely. They are statistically classified as 'non-economically active,' meaning they are not employed or actively seeking a job. Behind the numbers is a tight hiring environment. According to a 2025 survey by the Korea Enterprises Federation, only 60.8 percent of large companies said they planned to hire new staff this year. That is the lowest share since 2022. College-educated job seekers tend to target high-value sectors like tech or finance. But growth in these areas has slowed. That slowdown is forcing many graduates into limbo, especially as entry-level positions shrink. South Korea's service industry offers little relief. A July report from the Bank of Korea found that labor productivity in domestic services, including IT and retail, was just 39.7 percent of the manufacturing sector in 2024. That ratio has barely moved in 20 years. Compared to other countries, the gap is just as wide. According to the BOK report, South Korea's service-sector productivity measured only 51.1 when indexed against the United States at 100. The OECD average was 59.9. Germany reached 59.2. Japan stood at 56.