logo
Millions of children to suffer from Trump aid cuts; many affected are also Rohingya children

Millions of children to suffer from Trump aid cuts; many affected are also Rohingya children

The Star02-05-2025
AMMAN (AFP): When he grows up, five-year-old Ahmad wants to be "stronger than Spider-Man".
But his dream clashes with a harsh reality -- the Jordanian boy has a serious disability, and major US aid cuts mean he will likely miss out on vital care.
Like him, millions of children around the world are suffering from the sweeping cuts ordered by US President Donald Trump.
All are grappling with hardship in one form or other: war, crime, global warming, poverty, disease and more.
Ahmad, who has a spinal malformation, cannot hold his torso upright and is paralysed from the waist down.
The boy was receiving physiotherapy sessions from Handicap International "to strengthen his upper limbs and enable him, later on, to walk with crutches," said his father, Mahmud Abdulrahman, a 30-year-old day labourer.
Abdulrahman said the non-governmental organisation was also due to provide orthotics and prosthetics to straighten Ahmad's lower limbs -- none of which he could afford on his meagre salary.
Now, none of that will happen.
The Wehdat Rehabilitation Centre they attended in Jordan's capital Amman was one of the first victims of Trump's aid cuts.
More than 600 patients found themselves deprived of care overnight.
Prosthetics already specially designed for around 30 children, as well as wheelchairs, could not be delivered to them, on Washington's orders.
"The movement that was taught will be forgotten," said Dr Abdullah Hmoud, a physiotherapist who worked at the centre, describing the potential losses as "catastrophic".
There is also emotional suffering.
When he realised he would no longer see his physiotherapist, "Ahmad stopped eating for three days. He didn't want to get up," said his father.
With the closure of his rehabilitation centre, "I feel like they want to kill me," the boy said in a hushed voice.
- Global fallout -
Ahmad's story is one among many in a wave of horror accounts surfacing from the humanitarian sector since the United States said it was cutting 83 percent of its aid.
USAID -- which the Trump administration has dismantled -- had supported 42 percent of all aid distributed globally, with a $42.8 billion budget.
At a refugee camp in Bangladesh, home to a million Rohingya Muslims who fled persecution in Myanmar, half of them children, Save the Children has been forced to ration food.
The NGO fears desperate families could be pushed to hand over daughters to traffickers or send sons on dangerous sea crossings to Malaysia for work.
In Mozambique, Solidarites International had to shut down a programme providing food and water to internally displaced people, including tens of thousands of children.
In Malawi, similar numbers will no longer receive free school meals, according to another NGO which requested anonymity for fear of US reprisals.
Without food, many children will drop out of school -- all the more galling, the NGO said, as millions of meals are reportedly left to rot in warehouses due to the US decision.
"It's like the rug is being pulled out from under their feet," said one staff member.
- 'Last lifelines' -
Women and girls are often the first to lose out, with their education traditionally sacrificed first.
The Norwegian Refugee Council said it will have to "significantly reduce" aid to women and girls in Afghanistan because the US funds paid for many of the female staff who worked with them.
"The very last lifelines for many women and girls will be taken away," said Camilla Waszink, a director at the organisation.
Malnutrition already affects 150 million children under five, and the numbers could surge.
"Millions of additional children will suffer stunted growth" and impaired brain capacity, said Kevin Goldberg, director of Solidarites International.
In another blow to children, Washington is expected to drastically reduce funding for vaccination programmes in poor countries.
Sania Nishtar, CEO of the Vaccine Alliance, warned the cuts -- if confirmed -- could result in "an estimated 1.3 million children dying from vaccine-preventable diseases". - AFP
Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

Sunbears to elephants: Life at a Thai wildlife hospital
Sunbears to elephants: Life at a Thai wildlife hospital

Sinar Daily

time9 hours ago

  • Sinar Daily

Sunbears to elephants: Life at a Thai wildlife hospital

Patients range from delicate sugar gliders intended as pets, to some of the hefty rescued elephants that roam WFFT's expansive facility in Phetchaburi, southwest of Bangkok. 26 Jul 2025 08:00pm This photograph taken on July 9, 2025 shows "Yong," a six-year-old pigtailed macaque rescued from a life harvesting coconuts, getting a vasectomy surgery at the Wildlife Friends Foundation Thailand (WFFT) hospital in Phetchaburi province. Dozens of animals are being treated each month at the Wildlife Friends Foundation Thailand (WFFT) facility -- Thailand's only NGO-run wildlife hospital -- in Petchaburi, southwest of Bangkok. (Photo by MANAN VATSYAYANA/AFP) THAILAND - The patient lay prone on the operating table. An IV line snaking from his left leg, near the wound from the tranquilliser dart that sedated him. Yong, a pig-tailed macaque rescued from a life harvesting coconuts, was being treated at Thailand's only NGO-run wildlife hospital. This photograph taken on July 9, 2025 shows "Yong," a six-year-old pigtailed macaque rescued from a life harvesting coconuts, getting a vasectomy surgery at the Wildlife Friends Foundation Thailand (WFFT) hospital in Phetchaburi province. Dozens of animals are being treated each month at the Wildlife Friends Foundation Thailand (WFFT) facility -- Thailand's only NGO-run wildlife hospital -- in Petchaburi, southwest of Bangkok. (Photo by MANAN VATSYAYANA/AFP) He is one of dozens of animals treated each month at the Wildlife Friends Foundation Thailand (WFFT) facility. Patients range from delicate sugar gliders intended as pets, to some of the hefty rescued elephants that roam WFFT's expansive facility in Phetchaburi, southwest of Bangkok. The wide variety can be a challenge, said vet Siriporn Tippol. "If we can't find the right equipment, we have to DIY use what we already have or modify based on the specifications we need." She described strapping an extension handle onto a laryngoscope designed for cats and dogs so it could be used during surgery on bears and tigers. A treatment whiteboard gives a sense of an average day: cleaning a wound on one elephant's tail, assessing another's possible cataract and treating a Malayan sunbear's skin condition. Yong was in quarantine after rescue -- coconut monkeys often carry tuberculosis or other infectious diseases -- and needed a full health check. But first, he had to be sedated, with a tranquilliser dart blown from a white tube into his left haunch. Before long he was slumped over and ready to be carried to hospital. Blood was taken, an IV line placed and then it was X-ray time, to look for signs of broken bones or respiratory illness. Next was a symbolic moment: vets cut off the metal rings around the monkey's neck that once kept him connected to a chain. The operating theatre was the final stop, for a vasectomy to allow Yong to join a mixed troop of rescued monkeys without risk of breeding. Out-of-hand hobby The light-filled hospital only opened this month, replacing a previous "tiny" clinic, said WFFT founder Edwin Wiek. "I've always dreamed about having a proper medical facility," he told AFP, over the sound of nearby tigers roaring in grassy enclosures. With over 900 animals in WFFT's care and a regular stream of emergency arrivals, "we needed really a bigger place, more surgery rooms, a treatment room," he said. Wiek founded WFFT in 2001 with two macaques and a gibbon. It now spans 120 hectares (297 acres) and houses 60 species. "That hobby got out of hand," he laughed. He has long advocated for stronger wildlife protections in a country well-known as a wildlife trafficking hub in part because of its location and strong transport links. Wiek once had tendentious relations with Thai authorities, even facing legal action, but more recently has become a government advisor. WFFT is now a force multiplier for the Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation (DNP). "In many cases, when wild animals from elephants and tigers to macaques are found injured and displaced, we coordinate with WFFT, who assist in rehabilitation and medical care," said DNP wildlife conservation director Chalerm Poommai. One of WFFT's current campaigns focuses on the estimated thousands of monkeys like Yong trained to pick coconuts on plantations in southern Thailand. "The animal welfare issue is horrible," said Wiek. "But another very important point is that these animals actually are taken out of the wild illegally. And that, of course, has a huge impact, negative impact on the survival of the species." WFFT is working with authorities, the coconut industry and exporters to encourage farmers to stop using monkeys, and switch to shorter trees that are easier to harvest. There is also work to do equipping the new hospital. A mobile X-ray unit and specialised blood analysis machine are on Siriporn's wishlist. And Wiek is thinking ahead to his next dream: a forensics lab to trace the origins of the animals confiscated from traffickers. "The laws are there, we lack the enforcement," he said. "But with this tool, we could actually do some real damage to these illegal wildlife traffickers." - AFP More Like This

French left urges Macron to stop US contraceptive destruction
French left urges Macron to stop US contraceptive destruction

The Sun

time11 hours ago

  • The Sun

French left urges Macron to stop US contraceptive destruction

PARIS: France's left-wing politicians on Saturday called on President Emmanuel Macron to intervene over US plans to destroy nearly $10 million worth of female contraceptives in Europe, calling it an 'affront' to public health. A State Department spokesperson told AFP this week that 'a preliminary decision was made to destroy certain' birth control products from 'terminated Biden-era USAID contracts.' The US Agency for International Development, the country's foreign aid arm, was dismantled by Donald Trump's administration when he returned to office in January, replacing former president Joe Biden. Under the plan, some $9.7 million worth of implant and IUD contraceptives stored in Belgium are reportedly set to be incinerated in France. An open letter signed by French Green leader Marine Tondelier and several female lawmakers called the US decision 'an affront to the fundamental principles of solidarity, public health and sexual and reproductive rights that France is committed to defending.' In the letter, they urged the French president 'not to be complicit, even indirectly, in retrograde policies,' saying women's contraception products such as IUDs and implants were intended for 'low- and middle-income countries.' 'Cutting aid for contraception is shameful, destroying products that have already been manufactured and financed is even more mind-boggling,' Tondelier told AFP. The Greens urged Macron to request the suspension of the plan 'as part of a joint initiative with the European Commission.' They also called on him to back humanitarian organisations that say they are ready to redistribute the contraception products. Separately, Mathilde Panot, parliamentary leader of the hard left France Unbowed (LFI) party, also urged Macron and Prime Minister Francois Bayrou to take action. 'You have a responsibility to act to prevent this destruction, which will cost lives,' she said on X. 'These resources are vital, particularly for the 218 million women who do not have access to contraceptive care.' The US plan has sparked outrage from global health NGOs, with Doctors Without Borders denouncing the 'callous waste.' 'It is unconscionable to think of these health products being burned when the demand for them globally is so great,' said Rachel Milkovich of the medical charity's US office. The State Department spokesperson said the destruction will cost $167,000 and 'no HIV medications or condoms are being destroyed.' Doctors Without Borders says that other organisations have offered to cover the shipping and distribution costs of the supplies, but the US government declined to sign off. US lawmakers have approved slashing some $9 billion in aid primarily destined for foreign countries. - AFP

Redesigning the speculum for women's comfort
Redesigning the speculum for women's comfort

The Star

time12 hours ago

  • The Star

Redesigning the speculum for women's comfort

Lilium, a 3D-printed plastic alternative to the gynaecological speculum (bottom), and a traditional metal speculum (top). — Photos: AFP It is cold, hard, metallic and commonly associated with pain. No, it is not a medieval torture instrument, but the vaginal speculum, which is used every day around the world for essential gynaecological examinations. Two engineers at Delft University in the Netherlands are now rethinking the decades-old design of the speculum, long dreaded by many patients, to make it less intimidating and less painful. 'I have a lot of experience with the vaginal speculum unfortunately,' engineer Tamara Hoveling said. 'I've never seen it as a pleasurable experience and I've always wondered why it looks like this.' The PhD candidate in medical industrial design then delved into the dark history behind the creation of the speculum – one version of which was developed by American doctor James Marion Sims 180 years ago. It was 'tested on enslaved women without permission', said the 29-year-old. 'So that motivated me even more to take on this project.' Hoveling teamed up with Ariadna Izcara Gual, who was then working on her master's in industrial design engineering at Delft. 'As I was doing a lot of interviews, I was doing those sort of sketches with the same sort of shape, but people were still scared of the device,' said the 28-year-old Spanish researcher. The Cusco speculum – the most commonly-used model – is a metal device with a handle, beak and screw to adjust how wide it opens once inside the vagina. For many, its insertion is uncomfortable or even painful, and causes anxiety. 'When you get scared, your muscles clamp together and that makes it even harder to relax. 'Then the speculum is opened, pushing against these tense muscles and making it even more painful,' Hoveling said. 'So I tried to look for shapes that might be related to the reproductive organs, like, for example, the flower, that also opens.' The result was a prototype called the Lilium, named after the lily flower. Hoveling shows 3D-printed prototypes of Lilium. On the table are also metal speculums, which are the current standard equipment used for vaginal examinations. Like the more familiar tampon, it is made of soft plastic and has an applicator. 'It's designed with the patient in mind, rather than the doctor. 'And we're really trying to improve the comfort aspect in a sensitive spot.' The Lilium also meets doctors' needs. Its three-sided opening keeps the vaginal walls from collapsing, allowing better visibility during examinations. The Lilium remains at an early stage, with further ergonomic testing and material research needed to refine the prototype. The researchers must still secure safety certifications, run human trials and obtain regulatory approval before it can reach clinics. To fund the next phase, they launched a crowdfunding campaign that quickly drew media attention in the Netherlands. Within just two days, the campaign raised 100,000 euros (RM493,270), far surpassing expectations. 'It's also a sign. It's proof there are people who really want change, that there is a real problem here, and that the current market solutions are not the best,' Hoveling said. 'I've received a lot of emails from women who told me they actually don't go to the gynaecologist because of this device, because they're scared, because they have a traumatic experience.' Cervical cancer is the fourth most common cancer among women, according to the World Health Organization (WHO). It can be detected via a smear test or HPV (human papillomavirus) screening – both performed using a speculum. With funding to allow this new gynaecological tool to be developed properly, the Lilium could be saving lives within five years. – By Stéphanie Hamel/AFP

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store