
Solar Eclipse on August 2: Will US witness the awe-inspiring celestial spectacle? NASA shares crucial tips
A remarkable total solar eclipse will darken the skies over parts of Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East on August 2, 2027. This isn't a regular eclipse, with totality extending up to a remarkable six minutes and 23 seconds. It promises to be one of the most significant celestial occurrences of the century.
While total solar eclipses are mostly fascinating, the August 2027 event stands out for its exceptional length. Most total eclipses offer only a brief glimpse of the sun's corona, often for less than three minutes. However, according to space.com, the upcoming eclipse breaks this norm, making it the longest total solar eclipse visible from land between 1991 and 2114.
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The total solar eclipse will occur on Monday, August 2, 2027, during the early to mid-afternoon hours, depending on your location. The 2027 eclipse will not be visible in many parts of the world, including North and South America, according to a TOI report. Observers in these regions may not witness any part of the eclipse or will only experience a minor partial eclipse.NASA has shared some tips for sky gazers and enthusiasts for this awe-inspiring celestial phenomenon that will be a once-in-a-lifetime experience for millions of people across continents. The way to safely view an annular eclipse and a total solar eclipse is different, the world's largest space agency says. -Eclipse Eye Safety: It is not safe to look directly at the Sun without specialized eye protection for solar viewing except during the brief total phase of a total solar eclipse, when the Moon completely blocks the Sun's bright face. Viewing any part of the bright Sun through a camera lens, binoculars, or a telescope without a special-purpose solar filter secured over the front of the optics will instantly cause severe eye injury.
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-Eye safety for annual eclipses: When you are watching annular solar eclipse directly with your eyes, you must look through safe solar viewing glasses ('eclipse glasses') or a safe handheld solar viewer at all times. Always inspect your eclipse glasses or handheld viewer before use; if torn, scratched, or otherwise damaged, discard the device. Always supervise children using solar viewers.-View the Sun through eclipse glasses or a handheld solar viewer during the partial eclipse phases before and after totality.-Do not use eclipse glasses or handheld viewers with cameras, binoculars, or telescopes. When viewing a partial or annular eclipse through cameras, binoculars, or telescopes equipped with proper solar filters, you do not need to wear eclipse glasses.
ALSO READ: Could ex-Astronomer CEO Andy Byron sue Coldplay after kiss cam controversy? Check details
-You can view the eclipse directly without proper eye protection only when the Moon completely obscures the Sun's bright face – during the brief and spectacular period known as totality. -As soon as you see even a little bit of the bright Sun reappear after totality, immediately put your eclipse glasses back on or use a handheld solar viewer to look at the Sun.
-Even during a partial or annular eclipse, or during the partial phases of a total eclipse, the Sun will still be very bright. If you are watching an entire eclipse, you may be in direct sunlight for hours. Remember to wear sunscreen, a hat, and protective clothing to prevent skin damage.

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Jupiter's moon Europa is not what it looks like; shocking revelations from new study break scientists' decades-old beliefs
A recent study revealed several new observations about the hidden chemistry of the icy interior of Jupiter's moon Europa, challenging scientists' long-held beliefs. Jupiter's moon Europa has been a subject of deep study for scientists, which has led to several observations over decades. A study that was carried out recently revealed many fresh observations about the hidden chemistry of the icy moon's interior, which challenge the long-held beliefs of scientists. According to the latest observations made by the James Webb Space Telescope, it was revealed that Europa's frozen surface is a dynamic world that's far from frozen in time. The findings came as a surprise to scientists who had pictured Europa's frozen surface as a still and silent shell for decades. "We think that the surface is fairly porous and warm enough in some areas to allow the ice to recrystallize rapidly," Richard Cartwright, a spectroscopist at Johns Hopkins University's Applied Physics Laboratory and lead author of the new study, said in a statement, according to What's even more intriguing is what this surface activity tells us about Europa's subsurface ocean. The geologic activity and constant exchange between the surface and the subsurface make 'chaos terrains.' These are areas where ice blocks have broken apart, moved, and refrozen. These regions are especially valuable because they might offer direct access to what's happening inside Europa's interior. The latest study focused on two regions in Europa's southern hemisphere: Tara Regio and Powys Regio. Tara Regio stands out as one of the moon's most intriguing areas. According to observations from the JWST, crystalline ice exists both on Europa's surface and deeper below, challenging previous assumptions about how ice is distributed there. Scientists can have access to valuable insights pertaining to Europa's chemistry as well as its potential for habitability, they explained in the paper, by measuring the spectral properties of these "chaos" regions using remotely sensed data. The paper was published on May 28, 2025, in The Planetary Science Journal."Our data showed strong indications that what we are seeing must be sourced from the interior, perhaps from a subsurface ocean nearly 20 miles (30 kilometers) beneath Europa's thick icy shell," Ujjwal Raut, program manager at the Southwest Research Institute and co-author of the study, said in the statement, understand how water freezes on Europa, Ujjwal Raut and his team carried out laboratory experiments. The surface is constantly bombarded on Europa by charged particles from ice structure on Europa is disrupted by the intense radiation, which is not the case on Earth, where ice naturally forms a hexagonal crystal structure. The radiation on Europa causes the ice to become what's known as amorphous ice. It is a disordered, noncrystalline experiments were crucial, as they played a key role in demonstrating how the ice changes over time. By studying the manner in which ice transforms between different states, scientists can learn more about the moon's surface dynamics. The observations through the experiments, combined with fresh data from JWST, add to a set of findings showing that a vast, hidden liquid ocean lies beneath Europa's icy shell."In this same region […] we see a lot of other unusual things, including the best evidence for sodium chloride, like table salt, probably originating from its interior ocean," Cartwright said. "We also see some of the strongest evidence for CO2 and hydrogen peroxide on Europa. The chemistry in this location is really strange and exciting," he regions, marked by fractured surface features, may point to geologic activity pushing material up from beneath Europa's icy shell.


Time of India
an hour ago
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Jupiter's moon Europa is not what it looks like; shocking revelations from new study break scientists' decades-old beliefs
Jupiter 's moon Europa has been a subject of deep study for scientists, which has led to several observations over decades. A study that was carried out recently revealed many fresh observations about the hidden chemistry of the icy moon's interior, which challenge the long-held beliefs of scientists. According to the latest observations made by the James Webb Space Telescope , it was revealed that Europa's frozen surface is a dynamic world that's far from frozen in time. The findings came as a surprise to scientists who had pictured Europa's frozen surface as a still and silent shell for decades. Explore courses from Top Institutes in Please select course: Select a Course Category Data Analytics Data Science Management Operations Management Product Management Digital Marketing Finance PGDM Project Management CXO Degree Data Science Cybersecurity Leadership Healthcare Technology Public Policy healthcare Artificial Intelligence Others MBA others MCA Design Thinking Skills you'll gain: Data Analysis & Visualization Predictive Analytics & Machine Learning Business Intelligence & Data-Driven Decision Making Analytics Strategy & Implementation Duration: 12 Weeks Indian School of Business Applied Business Analytics Starts on Jun 13, 2024 Get Details "We think that the surface is fairly porous and warm enough in some areas to allow the ice to recrystallize rapidly," Richard Cartwright, a spectroscopist at Johns Hopkins University's Applied Physics Laboratory and lead author of the new study, said in a statement, according to What's even more intriguing is what this surface activity tells us about Europa's subsurface ocean. The geologic activity and constant exchange between the surface and the subsurface make 'chaos terrains.' These are areas where ice blocks have broken apart, moved, and refrozen. These regions are especially valuable because they might offer direct access to what's happening inside Europa's interior. The latest study focused on two regions in Europa's southern hemisphere: Tara Regio and Powys Regio. Tara Regio stands out as one of the moon's most intriguing areas. According to observations from the JWST, crystalline ice exists both on Europa's surface and deeper below, challenging previous assumptions about how ice is distributed there. Live Events Scientists can have access to valuable insights pertaining to Europa's chemistry as well as its potential for habitability, they explained in the paper, by measuring the spectral properties of these "chaos" regions using remotely sensed data. The paper was published on May 28, 2025, in The Planetary Science Journal. "Our data showed strong indications that what we are seeing must be sourced from the interior, perhaps from a subsurface ocean nearly 20 miles (30 kilometers) beneath Europa's thick icy shell," Ujjwal Raut, program manager at the Southwest Research Institute and co-author of the study, said in the statement, reported. What is the hidden chemistry To understand how water freezes on Europa, Ujjwal Raut and his team carried out laboratory experiments. The surface is constantly bombarded on Europa by charged particles from space. The ice structure on Europa is disrupted by the intense radiation, which is not the case on Earth, where ice naturally forms a hexagonal crystal structure. The radiation on Europa causes the ice to become what's known as amorphous ice. It is a disordered, noncrystalline form. Why experiments mattered The experiments were crucial, as they played a key role in demonstrating how the ice changes over time. By studying the manner in which ice transforms between different states, scientists can learn more about the moon's surface dynamics. The observations through the experiments, combined with fresh data from JWST, add to a set of findings showing that a vast, hidden liquid ocean lies beneath Europa's icy shell. "In this same region […] we see a lot of other unusual things, including the best evidence for sodium chloride, like table salt, probably originating from its interior ocean," Cartwright said. "We also see some of the strongest evidence for CO2 and hydrogen peroxide on Europa. The chemistry in this location is really strange and exciting," he added. These regions, marked by fractured surface features, may point to geologic activity pushing material up from beneath Europa's icy shell.


Time of India
17 hours ago
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Astronomer Interim CEO Pete DeJoy issues statement on LinkedIn. Here's what he said about Andy Byron and Kristin Cabot Coldplay Kiss Cam Scandal
Coldplay Concert Viral Video Triggers Public Scrutiny Astronomer New CEO Pete DeJoy Addresses Viral Moment Live Events Astronomer Leadership Values and Internal Standards Astronomer Employee Assurance and Future Plans Kristin Cabot Role Remains Unclear Background of the Viral Incident Astronomer Reputation and Industry Position FAQs (You can now subscribe to our (You can now subscribe to our Economic Times WhatsApp channel has surfaced on social media. Cincinnati-based data and AI infrastructure startup Astronomer had recently announced co-founder Pete DeJoy as its interim CEO. This leadership change follows the resignation of Andy Byron, who stepped down after a viral video at a Coldplay concert triggered controversy and internal incident occurred at a Coldplay concert where Andy Byron and Astronomer's Chief People Officer Kristin Cabot were seen sharing an intimate moment on the venue's kiss cam. Coldplay's Chris Martin commented from the stage, suggesting the pair were either 'too shy' or 'having an affair.' The video quickly spread on social media later, Byron's wife, Megan Kerrigan, removed his surname from her Facebook profile and then deactivated the account. The company faced immediate public attention and internal discussions. Byron resigned within DeJoy, who co-founded Astronomer, took to LinkedIn with a statement titled 'Moving Forward at Astronomer.' In the post, he acknowledged the unusual spotlight now on the company. He stated, 'I would never have wished for it to happen like this, but Astronomer is now a household name.'DeJoy recognized the attention the company received, unusual for a startup in the data and AI sector. He said that few companies in their position encounter such widespread posted on LinkedIn that their leadership is held to certain standards in conduct and accountability. The statement read, 'Our leaders are expected to set the standard in both conduct and accountability, and recently, that standard was not met.'Following this, the company confirmed that Byron had tendered his resignation and that the Board had accepted offered a message of reassurance to Astronomer's staff, customers, and community. He wrote, 'To our team: thank you for your resilience & commitment to building something great. And to our community and customers: thank you for your trust. We won't let you down.'He further reflected on past company challenges, such as operating through a bank collapse and growing during the pandemic. He emphasized that the company has overcome difficulties before and intends to remain focused on its of now, Astronomer has not confirmed any decision regarding Chief People Officer Kristin Cabot. Public attention remains on her role, but no official announcement has been video from the Coldplay concert shows Byron and Cabot embracing before ducking out of view when they appeared on the stadium screen. Martin's remarks added to the viral effect of the clip. In a later video, he reacted, 'Oh s**t, I hope we didn't do something bad.'The video caused widespread discussion online. The sudden change in leadership followed shortly had maintained a low profile in the tech industry. The incident brought the company into the public eye for reasons unrelated to its work. With DeJoy's appointment, the company seeks to redirect focus to its products and services in data and cloud Byron resigned after a viral kiss cam video at a Coldplay concert caused public backlash and internal leadership DeJoy is a co-founder of Astronomer. He has been named interim CEO after Andy Byron stepped down from the position.