
Market Outlook: Why second half of 2025 could belong to mid-cap stocks
As said market has a positive bias towards both the factors, hence maintaining the overall optimism in India trading near the 3-year high valuation of 21x forward P/E. Heightened selling by FIIs in India compared to other EM peers due to premium valuation is leading to deep underperformance in the near term. On the other hand, while DII inflows remain constructive, following the consistent accumulation over the past two to three months, the pace of buying has moderated, led by a muted start to the Q1 earnings.
Q1 results commenced on a subdued note, primarily due to weaker-than-expected performance from the technology sector. Lately, some good sets of numbers, especially in sectors like banking and cement, have provided a boost to heavyweights. Midcap's earnings have also just started, and they are on a positive note. Broadly, based on the initial data, the total revenue growth of Indian corporates is at +5% with a 10 to 12% earnings growth, providing a positive outlook as the overall results are in line. Hence, the market has a view that this trend can deepen in H2 (July to Dec) based on a good monsoon, reduction in inflation (input cost), rate cuts, and a rise in consumption demand. This could be positive for Midcaps.
Similarly, with regard to the U.S. trade talks, the market anticipates a favourable outcome for India, drawing confidence from the nature of recent agreements the U.S. has reached with the U.K. and Japan. Additionally, progress toward finalising the India-UK FTA has further contributed to the constructive outlook. For Japan, the reciprocal tariff has been cut from the proposed 25% to 15%. India is placed at a 26% reciprocal tariff threat. However, trade tariffs are likely to be high in the new protectionist world. Further negotiations are expected following the initial agreement to determine product- and sector-specific terms.
These were the two key factors i.e., the downgrade in domestic earnings (lower earnings growth compared to high valuation) and the trade war, which affected the overall performance of H1 (January to June). The trend improved post-April as the risk started to subside. Hence, as the risk further subsides, we can expect a better half in CY25.
7.9
-2.7
Nifty 500
5.5
-2.6
Nifty Midcap 100
4.4
-2.9
Nifty Smallcap 100
1.6
-4.1
H2 has started on a muted note after a good April to June period. H1 was more positive for large caps, while for H2, there is a good chance that midcaps could outperform due to improvement in earnings outlook, reduction in risk, and premium valuation of large caps. That's why the market is trading on a volatile note, in a narrow range in anticipation of more details, which is expected to sustain only in the near-term, from Q1 and the trade deal. Lately, the volatility has increased as DIIs' buying has moderated while FIIs' selling continues.
(The author Vinod Nair is Head of Research, Geojit Investments)
Disclaimer: This story is for educational purposes only. The views and recommendations made above are those of individual analysts or broking companies, and not of Mint. We advise investors to check with certified experts before making any investment decisions.

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