
Quartet of EU countries to cooperate on building sovereign digital infrastructure
European public administrations are highly dependent on software and services made by US tech giants, such as Microsoft's Office suite – with rising concern this makes Europe vulnerable to geopolitical shifts.
Several European countries have been planning public alternatives for some time now, with Germany working on Open Desk and France on La Suite Numerique.
Today both France and Germany, along with the Netherlands and Italy, signed founding papers for a European Digital Infrastructure Consortium for Digital Commons – which they said will focus on publicly developed and publicly usable digital programmes.
Markus Richter, chief information officer of the German government, dubbed the project 'a milestone on the way to more digital sovereignty in Europe.'
The aim of the organisation will be to develop, maintain and scale strategic digital commons, secure access to financing, and establish a strong, European community around digital commons, he also wrote.
The seat of the new organisation will be in Paris.
(nl)
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


Euractiv
3 hours ago
- Euractiv
Europe's sweet spot: Dual-use tech for security and sovereignty
Where wars are no longer won by who has the most boots on the ground, but by who deploys the fastest drone swarm, who can protect their critical energy grid from cyberattacks, and who processes intelligence at machine speed – not ministerial pace. In this world, every power outage, water failure or disrupted satellite signal is not just an inconvenience, it could be an act of war. In this world, Europe is falling behind. And yet, his is also a world where Europe holds a secret weapon: our industrial strength, our tech talent and a unique position at the intersection of civil innovation and strategic security. Europe's strategic sweet Spot Dual-use technologies – those serving both civilian and military purposes – are Europe's strategic sweet spot. They sit at the crossroads of innovation and security, but without the market scale needed to win the tech race. A digitally modernised and secure energy grid is efficient and good for the environment, but it is also resilient to cyberattacks. High-speed 5G and satellite communication is as vital for battlefield communication as it is for data driven businesses. Drones and anti-drone equipment can prevent cyber-attacks on water or energy facilities, but they can also defend soldiers at the frontline in war. Over 80% of targets in Ukraine are hit by cheap drones connected to the AI and earth ground control planform Delta. Drone Tech, green tech, cyber defence tools, satellites, applied AI – these are areas where Europe excels and but lacks demand and therefore companies are looking for other markets to scale and innovate. The EU is facing a major opportunity to build the future defence, but not through loans to traditional defence-equipment and spending county by country. This time around we do this right, let spend 50% of the EU defence fund building EU dual-use capabilities utilising the European market scale, not national nitty-gritty budget. Speed over tradition The war in Ukraine has shown that military advantage is no longer determined by the biggest spenders but by the most agile innovators. Billion-euro tanks and warships are being neutralised by €5,000 drones. Innovation cycles have shrunk from years to weeks. Yet Europe still defaults to traditional models. Germany's €100 billion defence package went largely to tanks and planes, whilst Quantum Systems – a Bavarian drone, satellite an AI platform firm and winner of the DIGITALEUROPE Future Unicorn – delivered over 1,000 drones to Ukraine. Germany's own army ordered just 14. Companies like Quantum need scale and faster procurement, not more paperwork, and unless they get it in EU, they need to go to US. Success today depends on speed, scale and client references, we do not need R&D funding, unless connected to procurement and real business deals – we do innovation for a living. Escaping the regulation trap Europe is world-class at regulation – but regulation doesn't build tech champions. The Draghi report estimates €200 billion in annual compliance costs from EU rules. For tech firms, the true burden is likely far greater. Excessive complexity stifles speed and scalability – essential ingredients in today's global markets. Positive steps are underway. The Commission is working on a 'digital package' to simplify compliance with the EU's digital rules, including importantly on cyber. But we must go further – we must look at both the Data Act and the AI Act to avoid a compliance cliff for companies. A delay in the application of these laws is necessary so that we can seriously streamline these rules to make sure they don't hurt our most promising European digital champions, from medical devices to energy and industrial manufacturing. From spending to building Europe's public sector spends nearly €9 trillion annually – half our GDP. But spending alone is not enough. How we spend is what matters. Fragmentation across 27 countries weakens our impact. As Enrico Letta and Sauli Niinistö rightly observed in their reports, we need cross-border, mission-driven programmes that consolidate efforts and protect critical infrastructure – our energy, water, data centres, transport and hospitals. This is where dual-use tech can shine: protecting European Citisens whilst building up scalable markets for European dual use and defence capabilities. In short, let us address the second battlefield and the thousands of hybrid attacks on critical infrastructure whilst building the capabilities that will define winning or losing at the physical battlefield at war. Strategic Openness Some call for 'Buy European' policies. But shutting others out won't make us stronger. The US 'Buy American' model, in place since 1933, doesn't exclude foreign ownership – it incentivises building and scaling innovations in America. Europe should adopt a similar approach: 'Built in Europe.' Let's attract European and allies' investment, encourage European and foreign companies to manufacture and share know-how here, and ensure that public contracts go to firms that contribute to European resilience – regardless of nationality. This is not about protectionism. It's about strategic industry capacity. Five steps to reclaim tech leadership 1. Streamline regulation – Eliminate duplication, simplify implementation, and harmonise across Member States. 2. Turn research into revenue – demand commercialisation strategy and industry involvement in R&D funding – only a third of European inventions are commercialised here. That must change. 3. Make dual-use tech our launchpad – Focus EU funds on 10 cross-tech procurement and innovation projects that protect critical infrastructure. 4. Fix procurement – Reward security, innovation and speed over price and solidity. 5. Adopt 'Buy Built in Europe' – Build strategic scale whilst remaining open and globally competitive. Europe's defining opportunity Europe has the talent, innovation and values to lead. What we need now is direction and urgency. We won't build tech champions through isolation. Nor will regulation alone protect us. Our best chance lies in embracing dual-use and defence technologies – where Europe already has capabilities, and where market demand is growing fast. By investing in technologies that protect our societies and drive our economies, we can simultaneously enhance security, create jobs, attract investment and build globally competitive firms and get ready and build capacity for the war frontline. This is Europe's sweet spot where they do not need to fight old doctrines of national sovereignty on defence – large-scale pan-European procurements and investments on dual use tech for protection of civil critical infrastructures. Let's act decisively – and lead with it. Cecilia Bonefeld-Dahl is the Director-General of DIGITALEUROPE.


Euractiv
7 hours ago
- Euractiv
The president who wasn't there
Welcome to the Capitals by Eddy Wax, with Nicoletta Ionta. We welcome feedback and tips here. Sign up here. In today's edition: VDL is safe, and long gone Race to run DG COMP Budget digest Today's edition is powered by CEN and CENELEC Standards support European competitiveness CEN and CENELEC welcome Denmark's Presidency of the EU Council. We are ready to leverage the strength of standards to help Europe complete the Single Market, drive innovation, strengthen competitiveness and ensure effective regulation across strategic sectors. Read more. À la carte Ursula von der Leyen is so chilled about today's motion of censure against her Commission that she's not even here. Rather than wait for a vote that will fail to topple her, von der Leyen left Strasbourg last night for the Ukraine Recovery Conference in Rome where she will also meet US Senator Lindsey Graham, whose tough sanctions bill against Russia is advancing through Congress. But that wasn't before making two concessions to the Socialists in Parliament, who had been threatening to abstain from today's midday vote. Abstaining would not bring down the Commission but could expose how little support there is for von der Leyen and the EPP in the centre of the political spectrum, and feed a narrative that the German Christian Democrat is losing her grip on the Parliament. Last night, after negotiating directly with von der Leyen, top Socialist MEP Iratxe García said she had got a cast-iron guarantee from the Commission that the European Social Fund+ – an instrument that funds things like job training and social inclusion schemes, and is projected to be worth around €150 billion over the next seven years – will be retained in the next EU budget. Until now, the Commission had been toying with the idea of simply earmarking money as societally friendly, an idea that was a non-starter for the centre-left, according to a Socialist official. Renew Europe will also vote down the motion rather than abstaining, but said in a press release last night that the next key moment will be von der Leyen's annual State of the Union address in September. 'It must mark a shift in leadership style – from unilateralism to partnership,' the liberals said. Fading Support for Ukraine Ukraine opens a high stakes Recovery Conference in Rome today, with Volodymyr Zelenskyy aiming to secure energy deals and defence investment. But Western allies admit options are dwindling, and a €100 billion EU support plan remains blocked by Hungary. A separate summit on security guarantees, chaired by France and the UK today, is also expected to deliver little. The resulting picture, a senior NATO official told Alexandra Brzozowski, is bleak. 'Ukraine continues to show a lot of innovative spirit,' they said. 'But we are in for a stressful and difficult summer.' Parliament backs money laundering watchlist On Wednesday, the European Parliament approved an updated list of high-risk third countries for money laundering and terrorist financing, choosing not to oppose the European Commission's proposal. The revised list removes the UAE, Barbados, Gibraltar, Jamaica, Panama, the Philippines, Senegal, and Uganda. The move marks a shift from last year, when MEPs strongly opposed the Commission's bid to delist Gibraltar, Panama, and the UAE, citing evidence that the countries had failed to curb sanctions circumvention, particularly in relation to Russia. The competition to lead DG COMP The European Commission's powerful competition authority – responsible for slapping Google and Apple with billion-euro fines, probing Big Oil, and reining in corporate power across the EU – is facing a leadership vacuum. Oliver Guersent, the French civil servant who has led DG Competition since 2020, will step down on 31 July, setting off a scramble for one of the EU's most politically sensitive posts. Names like Anthony Whelan – acting economics advisor in von der Leyen's cabinet – and DG Energy chief Ditte Juul Jørgensen are being floated in Brussels corridors, as first reported by the FT. Whelan is seen as almost too qualified for the job. 'The president won't let him go that easily,' one senior EU official told Euractiv. Jørgensen, a former chief of staff to Competition Commissioner Margrethe Vestager, brings the advantage of coming from a smaller member state – a factor that would ease tensions around nationality balance and reduce friction with major capitals. A Frenchman, Guersent's exit also raises questions about the mix of nationalities at the top of the Commission. That also weakens the case for another French contender, Céline Gauer, who runs the Commission's Reform and Investment Task Force. She is widely seen as highly competent, having negotiated the recovery plans with EU capitals. Still, there are signs that the Commission will go for a simpler option: a DG-level reshuffle rather than promoting someone still finding their feet. In that regard, Linsey McCallum is seen as a strong contender. With a proven track record as deputy director-general for antitrust, she's already navigating the most politically charged files in the building. 'She's extremely respected, has the courage to act when needed, and knows how to be political while remaining deeply respectful,' an antitrust economist noted. MFF digest Less than a week before the Commission presents the bulk of its 2028-2034 Multiannual Financial Framework, virtually all parts of the proposal have been leaked. Our chief diplomatic correspondent Alexandra Brzozowski writes that the Commission will propose combining different external action programmes and funds into a single 'Global Europe Fund', divided between six regions. It will suggest, for the first time in a budget proposal, to directly link the EU's foreign aid to recipient countries' efforts in preventing migration into the bloc. Another key element of the EU executive's proposal will be a Ukraine fund to be incorporated into the EU budget, to guarantee long-term financing for Kyiv from 2028 to 2034. Likelihood of success on a scale from 1 to Hungary: Unlikely. Read more here. Chief defence correspondent Aurélie Pugnet writes that defence start-ups are to get a specific fund named "DARPA" under the Horizon Europe research programme. DARPA is the name of the US Pentagon's key agency channelling billions of dollars in defence innovation, which does not have an equivalent at EU level. A European DARPA (mimicking the US agency which invests in defence innovation) could help complete the EU defence fund currently marked at €8 billion. Euractiv's Claudie Moreau writes that the Commission is preparing to merge the Creative Europe and Citizens, Equality, Rights and Values (CERV) funding programmes. The new proposal, obtained by Euractiv, would fund culture, media, audiovisual services, and projects aimed at supporting EU values. This is a hit for cultural industries that rely heavily on Creative Europe and feared combining it with other funding objectives may dilute their own share of the EU budget. Read more. Meanwhile, Euractiv's Jacob Wulff Wold writes that there are few details so far on the two thirds of the budget reserved for farmers and the regions. The latter have been promised a "dedicated" budget with a preserved two pillar structure of direct farmer support and rural development funds. A Monday German parliamentary cable, seen by Euractiv, suggests only the direct payments will be truly ring-fenced within the national partnerships, with the rest of CAP and cohesion subject to 'horizontal flexibility'. But the fight may last until the final whistle on Wednesday. Around the bloc GERMANY | German Chancellor Friedrich Merz acknowledged trouble with France over the joint next-generation fighter jet project on Wednesday, but expressed confidence that the aircraft remains needed and will get back on track. Read more. FRANCE | The European Court of Human Rights on Wednesday rejected French far-right leader Marine Le Pen's request to suspend a Paris Criminal Court ruling that bars her from holding public office. The court found that "no imminent risk of irreparable harm to a right protected by the European Convention on Human Rights or its protocols has been established". ITALY | Italy's Tribunal of Ministers is weighing criminal charges against Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni and top officials over the government's controversial release of a Libyan general wanted by the International Criminal Court. Read more. SPAIN | Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez ruled out resignation on Wednesday, unveiling a sweeping anti-graft strategy as his Socialist party faces mounting scrutiny over corruption allegations. Read more. CZECHIA | Czech President Petr Pavel will present a plan for Ukraine's post-war reconstruction at Thursday's international recovery conference in Rome. The plan focuses on stabilising and modernising Ukraine's economy, attracting investment, facilitating the return of refugees, and accelerating Ukraine's EU accession path. Read more. Also on Euractiv


Euractiv
9 hours ago
- Euractiv
Sweden rejects EU plan to fund budget with tobacco tax
Swedish Finance Minister Elisabeth Svantesson has strongly opposed an EU proposal to use revenue from higher tobacco taxes to help fund the bloc's next long-term budget, calling it "completely unacceptable". The proposal, referenced in a document from Germany's International Affairs Liaison Office in Brussels and submitted to the German parliament, suggests new EU revenue sources for the 2028–2034 budget could include levies on electronic waste and tobacco. Though not yet officially confirmed by the European Commission, the idea adds to growing pressure from at least 15 EU member states to raise excise duties on tobacco products. As Euractiv reported last month, the European Commission is considering a 139% tax hike on cigarettes, along with steeper levies on alternative products such as e-cigarettes, nicotine pouches, and heated tobacco. Sweden now joins Italy, Greece, Romania, and Bulgaria in opposing the move, primarily to defend snus – a moist tobacco pouch banned in the EU since 1992 but legal in Sweden under an EU accession treaty exemption, which allows domestic sale only if it is not marketed elsewhere in the bloc. In a post on X, Svantesson called the proposal would result in 'a very significant tax increase on white snus,' and that the Commission wants the tax revenue 'to go to the EU and not to Sweden.' She said she had raised the issue with Commissioner for Climate, Net Zero and Clean Growth, Wopke Hoekstra, who is also responsible for EU tax matters and pledged to 'continue to fight for Swedish snus.' Sweden has positioned itself as a model for tobacco harm reduction, citing a smoking rate of just 5% and a decline in smoking-related cancers.