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Stop SIR in Bihar, refrain from ‘institutional arrogance', says INDIA bloc

Stop SIR in Bihar, refrain from ‘institutional arrogance', says INDIA bloc

The Hindu6 days ago
The Indian National Developmental, Inclusive Alliance (INDIA) bloc parties on Sunday (July 27, 2025) urged the Election Commission of India (EC) to refrain from 'institutional arrogance', and stop the Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of the electoral roll in Bihar, saying it has effectively become a process of establishing citizenship.
Speaking at a joint press conference, along with Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) Liberation (CPI-ML-L) general secretary Dipankar Bhattacharya, Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD) MP Manoj Jha, and Communist Party of India-Marxist (CPI-M) leader Nilotpal Basu, Congress Rajya Sabha member Abhishek Manu Singhvi said it was not an issue of 'political obstinacy' or 'institutional arrogance'. 'I humbly urge the Election Commission... it is not a matter of political obstinacy or institutional arrogance. Please reconsider it...everyone is urging you,' Mr. Singhvi said.
VIDEO | On SIR exercise in Bihar, Congress leader Abhishek Manu Singhvi (@DrAMSinghvi) says, "If it is wrong in Bihar, then it is wrong in the entire country. Exclusion of 60 lakhs is not even a trailer, they will exclude more. Citizenship is the main agenda..."#SIR… pic.twitter.com/12WUjpOKoA — Press Trust of India (@PTI_News) July 27, 2025
About 10 elections had been held after 2003 and till then, all the ID cards had been valid throughout. 'In that case, what was the urgency in initiating the process in June-July, link it to an election,' he said, adding that the exercise could have been undertaken after yet another election (Bihar). The attempt to squeeze the entire process within two-three months was resulting in several errors, Mr. Singhvi said.
Stating that the SIR had become a process of establishing citizenship, Mr. Singhvi asked if the Election Commission was authorised to do so. He cited a 1995 Supreme Court judgment to say that detailed legal provisions should be followed to take away anyone's citizenship.
Mr. Bhattacharya said the EC's 'self-congratulatory' statements were confirming the INDIA bloc party's apprehensions. After the process started, the number of possible deletions from the voters' list kept increasing, and now it was about 65 lakh, he said. The Opposition parties had flagged concerns over about two crore alleged deletions.
'The EC has made one very misleading and false claim that it has shared this with the political parties. We have received block-level data about pending enumeration forms, which were not submitted...had the details been shared with us, we could have cross-checked them before the draft was prepared...,' Mr. Bhattacharya said, stating that no door-to-door visits had been made during the EC's exercise. He also asked whether the EC's summary revision held in January 2025 was wrong, and if the claim of 22 lakh deaths was correct.
Describing it as the biggest exercise of 'disenfranchisement since Independence', Mr. Jha said the EC had not consulted political parties on the SIR. The people whose names would be deleted were not being given the right to appeal. 'Opacity has become the hallmark of your (the EC's) functioning,' he said.
No consultation with political parties had been carried out before initiating the SIR exercise, Mr. Basu said. He sought details of the survey on the basis of which the process was being carried out.
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The Election Commission of India (ECI) on Saturday firmly refuted Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD) leader Tejashwi Yadav's claim that his name was missing from the draft electoral rolls, calling the allegation 'baseless' and releasing documentary proof showing his voter details intact. Leader of Opposition and RJD leader Tejashwi Yadav addressing during Nai Parivar Adhikar Mahasammelan at S.K. Memorial hall in Patna, Bihar.(HT Photo) Yadav, who is the Leader of Opposition in Bihar, had earlier in the day claimed at a press conference that he was unable to find his name in the rolls published as part of the Special Intensive Revision (SIR) process ahead of the assembly polls. Connecting his phone to a large screen, he demonstrated an online search for his EPIC number that returned 'no records found.' 'Now look! I am myself not registered as a voter. This disqualifies me from contesting elections. Perhaps, I cease to be treated as a citizen and stand deprived of the right to live in this house,' Yadav said. The Election Commission responded by releasing a copy of the draft rolls showing Yadav's name, photograph, and details at serial number 416. Officials confirmed that the EPIC number Yadav used to contest elections in 2015 and 2020 — RAB0456228 — remains valid and is reflected in the latest electoral roll published on August 1. In contrast, a second EPIC number used by Yadav in his search — RAB2916120 — was found to be invalid. 'More than ten years of records have been checked. There is no trace of this second EPIC number. It is likely it was never issued officially, and we are now looking into whether it is forged,' an ECI source said. Yadav also alleged that the booth-level officer who visited his residence failed to provide a receipt after collecting his filled-up form. 'I had even clicked a picture while submitting it,' he said, adding that such lapses raise serious questions about the integrity of the process. Highlighting the importance of digital access, he remarked, 'Would you expect someone living outside Bihar to physically verify their name in the rolls? If someone like me is affected, what chance does a common citizen have? Even an IAS couple has reportedly found their names missing.'

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Voters of this region have applied for residential certificates in bigger number than other places as many people did not have other documents out of the 11 sought by the EC for the SIR (for those whose names were not on the 2003 voters' list).' The RJD-led Opposition Mahagathbandhan said they would closely track the SIR's second phase of claims and objections to see if it has followed 'due process of voter deletions'. RJD leader and Buxar MP Sudhakar Singh said: 'We have serious doubts on EC's pruning of electoral rolls. We will soon get the numbers of claims and objections from voters, which could be overwhelming. Our BLAs are on the job.' CPI (ML) Liberation office secretary Kumar Parvez told The Indian Express: 'We are holding public hearings. We are also getting calls from some migrants who have not shifted permanently. By mid-August, we would get to know whether the EC has deleted a significant number of genuine voters as well.' The Mahagathbandhan has slammed the EC for not sharing the list of the 65 lakh deleted voters. Several electors have complained about their names being excluded from the draft rolls despite submitting their enumeration forms. As the EC has increased the number of booths, many voters have been shifted to booths different from their exiting ones, leading to their scramble in search of their names in the rolls. A section of them are also meeting their booth level officers (BLOs) to check the physical list. Kumar Parvez said, 'EC did not agree to share with us the list of dead and permanently shifted. It is humongous task for BLAs to cross-check voters in each booth on basis of draft rolls. The EC has put the onus on us. Those left out from the rolls would have a harrowing time during the claims and objection period'. RJD spokesperson Mrityunjay Tiwari echoed his views, saying 'We are going to hold jan sunvai (public hearing) soon to compile voters' grievances'. RJD leader and Leader of the Opposition (LoP), Tejashwi Prasad Yadav, while addressing a press conference in Patna Saturday, claimed that he could not find his name in the rolls by using his voter card (EPIC) number. Subsequently, the Patna district administration issued a statement, pointing out that his name is listed as a voter 'in polling station no. 204 in Bihar Animal Science University's Library Building (in the Digha Assembly segment), at serial number 416', which, it added, was previously listed 'in polling station no. 171 in Bihar Animal Science University's Library Building, at serial number 481'. EC sources said, 'Tejaswi Prasad Yadav used electoral roll with EPIC no. RAB0456228 for filing his nomination papers on affidavit in 2020. His name is there in the draft electoral rolls… His baseless argument that his name was removed has already been refuted.' 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