New laws in Texas are reshaping student life: Here's how it will impact the new school year
As students across Texas prepare for the 2025–2026 academic year, a newly enacted state law is set to significantly change daily school routines. House Bill 1481, passed during the 89th Legislative Session, prohibits the use of personal communication devices by all students in public schools during the school day.
This law affects over 5.4 million students from kindergarten through 12th grade across Texas public schools, including those in Leander Independent School District (Leander ISD). The district has confirmed that schools are now required to adopt and enforce policies that align with the law, as reported by the Leander ISD.
Device ban to be enforced from first bell to last bell
According to Leander ISD, students may not use personal devices—including mobile phones, smartwatches, tablets, or any electronic communication device—during the school day, defined as the period from the first bell to the last bell.
This includes lunch breaks and passing periods. The law mandates that all such devices must be turned off, out of sight, and stored securely, either in lockers, designated pouches, or backpacks.
Leander ISD has stated that the purpose of the ban is to eliminate distractions, support student engagement, and improve the learning environment. Students will still be permitted to use devices before and after school hours, including on school buses or during extracurricular activities held after the final bell.
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Exceptions permitted under specific conditions
The law does provide exceptions in limited circumstances. As outlined by Leander ISD, device use will be allowed if it is part of a student's Individualised Education Programme (IEP) or Section 504 accommodation. Medical exceptions also apply if a licensed physician certifies the device is necessary for the student's health needs. Additionally, usage will be allowed if required by health or safety laws.
Response to violations and disciplinary measures
Leander ISD confirmed that its policy will involve progressive disciplinary steps for violations. A student found using a prohibited device will first receive a verbal or written warning. Continued violations will lead to parental notification. Repeated breaches may result in confiscation of the device, which will only be returned to a parent or guardian.
Leander ISD has stated that if a device is not retrieved within 90 calendar days following notification, the school may dispose of it.
Further violations could result in students losing the privilege of bringing a personal communication device to school altogether and may lead to disciplinary action under the Leander ISD Student Code of Conduct.
Use of personal laptops and other devices
Personal laptops, Chromebooks, and tablets without SIM cards (cellular capability) are permitted if connected to the Leander ISD WiFi network. However, devices with telecommunication capabilities are banned.
Device usage not permitted for specific activities
Students may not use phones in the nurse's office, even to update parents about their condition. The school nurse will contact families directly, according to Leander ISD. Recording, photographing, or videoing using personal devices is also not permitted. For class projects requiring media, teachers will provide approved alternatives.
Additionally, students cannot use devices to check apps such as Leander ISD Connect (ParentSquare) during the school day.
Personal messaging on district devices is also disallowed. According to Leander ISD, communication with parents during school hours must be routed through school staff or the front office.
Handling emergencies and unexpected situations
Students may use personal communication devices only in emergencies where staff are not accessible. In such cases, Leander ISD stated that the circumstances would be evaluated with discretion.
If a student forgets their phone in a pocket but it remains powered off and out of sight, it will not be treated as a violation. However, if the device is visible, used, or makes noise, it will be confiscated.
Changes to extend beyond mobile phone use
Leander ISD has clarified that smartwatches with communication features are also included in the ban. Only traditional time-telling watches are permitted. Phones must also remain stored during restroom breaks.
Students cannot retrieve their phones to notify parents about forgotten items or early appointments. The front office will handle such communications.
Broader legislative context and future updates
House Bill 1481 is one of 107 new laws from the 89th Legislative Session expected to influence various aspects of Texas public education, including curriculum, safety, discipline, district finances, and daily operations.
Leander ISD is prioritising communication on these changes and encourages families to stay informed by reviewing district updates, following official channels, and visiting the Leander ISD website. Further updates will be provided as additional laws take effect.
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