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India.com
13 hours ago
- India.com
Who was Kamala Nehru, wife of Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru? Passed away at the age of 36, but left a lasting impact on society due to...
Who was Kamala Nehru, wife of Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru? Passed away at the age of 36, but left a lasting impact on society due to... Kamala Nehru was born on 1st August 1899 in Delhi. Her father, Jawaharmal Kaul was a wealthy businessman and her mother, Rajpati was an orthodox Brahmin woman. Every year on this day, people remember her for the role she played in India's freedom struggle. She was deeply involved in the fight for independence and inspired many other women to join the movement. Even today, she is remembered as a symbol of simplicity, courage, and service. Kamala Nehru received her early education at home, as girls' education was not given much importance in those days. In 1916, at the age of just 16, she married Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru and moved to live with him at Anand Bhavan in Allahabad. She actively took part in major movements like the Non-Cooperation Movement and the Salt March. When Nehru was sent to jail, Kamala stepped forward, led groups of women, and kept the freedom movement alive and strong. She organised a number of gatherings and urged other women to actively participate in the movement that was led by Mahatma Gandhi. Kamala Nehru along with other women leaders launched a massive protest against the shops selling foreign cloth and liquor in Allahabad. At a time when most women were afraid to even step outside their homes, Kamala Nehru gave them the courage to believe they too had a role to play in the fight for freedom. She taught them that raising their voice for the country was their right. Even while her husband was jailed for months, Kamala Nehru continued her fight for freedom and established a hospital at the Nehru mansion, the Swaraj Bhawan where injured freedom fighters would receive treatment. She also passed on values of service, sacrifice, and patriotism to her daughter Indira Gandhi from a young age. These early lessons shaped Indira, who later became the first woman Prime Minister of India and left a strong mark on the country's history. Kamala Nehru lived a simple life. She stayed away from luxury with no interest in jewelry or expensive clothes. She wore khadi and followed Gandhiji's ideals of simplicity and truth. But her beliefs were firm and powerful. In Allahabad, she started a small hospital in Swaraj Bhavan to care for injured freedom fighters and their families. This later became the well-known Kamala Nehru Memorial Hospital. Years of struggle, jail time, and tireless work affected her health badly. She developed tuberculosis (TB) and had to be sent abroad for treatment, as proper medical care wasn't available in India at the time. According to media reports, Kamala Nehru passed away on 28th February 1936 in Switzerland during her treatment. Sadly, Nehru was in Almora jail at that time and couldn't be with her in her final moments. It was one of the most heartbreaking times of his life.
Mint
03-07-2025
- Mint
From Gandhi's vlogs to a Mughal Shark Tank—AI is reimagining history for Gen Z
"From Mahatma Gandhi vlogging his Salt March to Shah Jahan offering a quirky home tour of the Red Fort, AI-generated videos are giving history a Gen Z twist. These short, influencer-style reels are going viral on Instagram, drawing in young audiences with their meme-worthy tone and bite-sized history lessons. Creators are using AI tools to bring historical figures into the modern era—speaking in everyday slang, joking about steroids, or even pitching businesses on a fictional 'Mughal Shark Tank.' 'I started my page just two weeks back, as an experiment to blend AI with history," said Rahul S. Nair, creator of the Instagram page which now has over 122,000 followers. 'I didn't expect that these videos will be received so well, especially by the Union Public Service Commission and government exam aspirants who now have an opportunity to brush up their concepts even while using social media." Nair, an Indian architect based in London, is a history buff leveraging AI to make learning fun. He explains that the key lies in using relatable language. 'When analysing the algorithm, I've noticed that in India, short-form content primarily targets audiences in their 20s and 30s. To engage this demographic, it's crucial to use a specific style of language and slang," Nair said. 'The trick is to share facts in a fun and engaging way. Picture a historical figure acting like they belong in today's world, that surprise factor really helps people remember better." Hard work Creating these videos, however, is far from easy. Due to copyright limitations, AI-generated likenesses of historical figures must be approximated, not replicated. 'Due to copyright restrictions, using actual images of historical figures is often impossible... The real challenge, then, is to generate a close likeness using AI prompts and then accurately sync the lip movements to the script. This intricate process can take over 12 hours for just an 8-16 second reel," Nair said. Tushar Gandhi, Mahatma Gandhi's great-grandson, sees merit in the approach but warns against trivialisation. 'There are plus and minus points to this trend. It may make Bapu more believable to the younger generation, but there is a likelihood of oversimplification and trivialisation of the ideology," he said. Education experts echo this sentiment. Narayanan Ramaswamy, partner and head of the education and skill development practice at KPMG in India, said such content is ideal for sparking curiosity but lacks academic depth. 'While excellent for casual learning of historical trivia, these concise and entertaining videos cater to diminishing attention spans... Still, for now, this content remains better suited for casual engagement than formal education," he said. Monetising the trend Meanwhile, creators are exploring ways to monetise the trend. Shubham Kolgane, a 23-year-old freelancer from Parbhani, started with an AI-generated monkey video on 20 June. It saw modest engagement, but his pivot to historical reels paid off—his Mahatma Gandhi Salt March video garnered nearly two million views. 'People are curious to learn how to create viral videos like these, and I have been selling a tutorial course about how to generate prompts on ChatGPT that help them make such videos on Gemini Veo 3. In two weeks, I've sold the one-and-a-half minute video to 10 people for ₹99," Kolgane shared. Others like Shikhar Srivastava, a software professional in Noida, are seeing rising follower counts but no revenue yet. 'Currently, I am not making any money from this... I am planning to launch AI courses and seek brand collaborations," said Srivastava, who runs and has over 15,000 followers. Experts believe the trend has commercial potential—if it scales. 'In the past month, we've seen a rise in AI-generated history content, yet no brands have actively engaged with it," said Praanesh Bhuvaneswar, cofounder of marketing agency Qoruz. 'For these history AI pages to truly become a viable subcategory... we'll need to see their numbers grow to at least 20-30," he said. 'Currently, AI content pages in other niches charge around ₹20,000 per collaboration... we anticipate a rapid proliferation of these history-focused pages, leading to increased competition and potentially lower collaboration costs."
India.com
01-07-2025
- India.com
10 'Did-You-Knows' About Ahmedabad That'll Make You The Smartest In The Room
Ahmedabad exists in Gujarat's western India region as a magnificent fusion of historical significance along with cultural values and contemporary development. The city of Ahmedabad stands recognized as one of India's major municipalities because of its wealthy cultural background and economic growth alongside its creative mindset. The following 10 facts reveal both the distinct qualities and national significance of Ahmedabad city. 1. A Historical Foundation The city foundation of Ahmedabad happened in 1411 AD when Ahmed Shah established it on the banks of the Sabarmati River. Karnavati served as the capital of the Gujarat Sultanate when its founder established the settlement before receiving his namesake. During medieval times Ahmedabad thrived as a commercial and cultural center because of its advantageous location at major trade routes. Numerous historical landmarks from the Bhadra Fort and Teen Darwaza forthrightly represent the city's magnificent past which developed during this era. 2. A UNESCO World Heritage City The historic walled city of Ahmedabad secured its position as India's very first UNESCO World Heritage City in 2017. The recognition validates the unique architectural masterpieces which include the elegant wooden havelis alongside the mosques and stepwells and temples within the city. The traditional design of 'pols' in the old city's narrow lanes maintains past customs and community living through their preservation of century-old lifestyle customs. 3. The Birthplace of Mahatma Gandhi's Nonviolent Movement The freedom movement of India deeply connects with Ahmedabad because it became prominent through Mahatma Gandhi's Sabarmati Ashram. Gandhi chose the ashram as his home when he founded it in 1917 and used it as his headquarters to lead his nonviolent protests culminating in the Salt March of 1930. The Sabarmati Ashram now functions as both heritage museum and spiritual center which welcomes international travelers seeking knowledge about Gandhi's teachings of nonviolent opposition. 4. A Hub for Textiles and Denim Production People call this Indian city the 'Manchester of the East' because it has maintained itself as a major textile production center throughout history. During British colonial rule Ahmedabad became essential for India's industrial developments because of its developing textile mills. The manufacturing sector of textiles, particularly denim, continues to thrive in present-day Ahmedabad. The manufacturing facilities in India produce 80% of Indian denim which makes the nation a worldwide leader in this textile segment. 5. Home to One of India's Premier Educational Institutions The Indian Institute of Management Ahmedabad stands as a premier business school located inside Ahmedabad which holds a leading position among national educational institutions. IIM-A has maintained its position among worldwide top management institutions since its establishment in 1961. International architect Louis Kahn delivered an ideal architectural fusion of utility with visual appeal through his masterpiece campus design. The educational institution has consistently produced business leaders who have boosted India's economic growth through their industries. 6. Vibrant Festivals and Cultural Diversity Ahmedabad gains its recognition through its active festivals which coexist with multicultural traditions. During Navratri when people celebrate Goddess Durga for nine nights they perform energetic Garba and Dandiya Raas dances at this festival. Throughout the month of January the city hosts the International Kite Festival together with Uttarayan (Makar Sankranti) festivities that enable residents to fly colorful kites while celebrating the harvest season. The festivals display Ahmedabad's caring character as well as its historic heritage interests. 7. Architectural Marvels Beyond the Old City Two distinct features define Ahmedabad: its medieval old city retains traditional appeal while new modern architectural marvels flourish throughout its other areas. An awe-inspiring monument that worships Lord Swaminarayan exists outside the city in the structure of the Akshardham Temple. The Adalaj Stepwell stands proudly as an example of an architectural masterpiece from 1499 because it combines structures found in Hindu and Islamic traditions to create a five-story underground marvel. The Sidi Saiyyed Mosque stands out for its stunning stone lattice windows that has become known as the best exemplification of Indo-Islamic design. 8. The Sabarmati Riverfront Development Project One of the biggest urban redevelopment efforts occurring in Ahmedabad is the Sabarmati Riverfront Development project. Through this initiative the banks of the river obtained a new identity as recreational grounds with parks and promenades along with boating facilities and cultural centers. The project brought better infrastructure to the city and created a beautiful destination for people living in Ahmedabad and visiting tourists to relax in nature. The riverfront functions as an emblem of Ahmedabad's modern growth combined with its dedication to safeguarding natural resources. 9. A Thriving Economic and Industrial Center Among all the cities in Gujarat Ahmedabad stands out as the largest economic center. The city operates numerous industries which start from pharmaceuticals alongside chemicals and automobiles and information technology. Gujarat implemented its first Special Economic Zone (SEZ) which increased Ahmedabad's reputation as a supportive business environment. The industrial activities of Cadila Pharmaceuticals along with Torrent Pharma and the Adani Group take place within Ahmedabad which generates employment and innovation along with being home to their organizational headquarters. 10. Culinary Delights Reflecting Gujarati Culture Visitors cannot overlook the mouthwatering food scene when touring Ahmedabad. Gujarati dietary patterns mainly consist of vegetarian dishes with pairings of sweet and savory tastes. The most celebrated cuisine items in Ahmedabad include dhokla, khandvi, undhiyu and fafda-jalebi. The Law Garden Night Market offers street food lovers the chance to try the local specialties pani puri as well as sev tamatar nu shaak and pav bhaji. The city's food places provide residents and visitors an opportunity to experience traditional Gujarati eating customs. Wrapping Up The city of Ahmedabad connects historical ruins to modern buildings in perfect harmony to serve history enthusiasts along with students and food enthusiasts alongside architects and businesspeople. The city achieves UNESCO World Heritage status because of its cultural significance and supports its future-oriented economy through its educational training programs. A visit to Ahmedabad brings visitors through its historic old town architecture and lets them experience Indian heritage and modern aspirations through its various cultural attractions.
