CNA938 Rewind - Strengthening Singapore's agriculture sector
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Straits Times
33 minutes ago
- Straits Times
Rwanda, Congo agree on outline for economic integration framework as part of peace deal, US says
WASHINGTON/PARIS - Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of Congo on Friday agreed on an outline for the regional economic integration framework, according to the U.S. State Department, as the two countries take steps toward delivering on a peace deal signed in Washington last month. The tenets agreed on Friday summarize the framework, which includes elements of cooperation on energy, infrastructure, mineral supply chains, national parks and public health. Rwanda and Congo signed a peace deal in Washington in June at talks held by U.S. President Donald Trump's administration, which aims to bring an end to fighting that has killed thousands and attract billions of dollars of Western investment to a region rich in tantalum, gold, cobalt, copper, lithium and other minerals. As part of the deal, Kinshasa and Kigali agreed to launch a regional economic integration framework within 90 days, the agreement said. A source familiar with the matter said a preliminary draft of the framework has been agreed to and there would now be an input period to get reaction from the private sector and civil society before it is finalized. The framework is planned to be signed at a meeting of heads of state at the White House. No date has been set yet for that meeting, the source said. In the Friday statement, Rwanda and Congo affirmed that each country has "full, sovereign control" over the exploitation, processing and export of its natural resources and recognized the importance of developing mineral processing and transformation capacity within each country, according to a copy seen by Reuters. Top stories Swipe. Select. Stay informed. World Trump deploys nuclear submarines in row with Russia World 'Optimistic' Bessent says US has makings of a deal with China Asia Asia-Pacific economies welcome new US tariff rates, but concerns over extent of full impact remain Singapore Man in SAF custody after allegedly vaping on bus while in army uniform Asia 'Like me? Approach me directly, okay?': Inside a matchmaking event for China's wealthy Opinion America is tearing down another great public institution Opinion Quiet zones in public spaces can help people recharge in the city Tech Reporting suspected advanced cyber attacks will provide a defence framework: Shanmugam Kinshasa views the plundering of its mineral wealth as a key driver of the conflict between its forces and Rwanda-backed M23 rebels in eastern Congo. Reuters reported in May that Congolese minerals such as tungsten, tantalum and tin, which Kinshasa has long accused neighbouring Rwanda of illegally exploiting, could be exported legitimately to Rwanda for processing under the terms of the deal being negotiated by the U.S., according to sources. The two countries are committed to ensuring that the minerals trade no longer provides funding to armed groups and to create a world-class industrial mining sector in the region, as well as to ensure better cross-border interoperability on mineral supply chains, according to the statement. They also agreed to connect new infrastructure to the U.S.-backed Lobito Corridor, underscoring Washington's aim of greater access to resources in the region and efforts to counter China. The Ruzizi III hydropower project and Lake Kivu methane exploitation were the only specific projects mentioned in the statement, despite U.S. emphasis on critical minerals. The countries said they intended to prioritize financing for Ruzizi and work together to exploit the methane gas sustainably. REUTERS
Straits Times
33 minutes ago
- Straits Times
Musk's X must face part of lawsuit over child pornography video
Sign up now: Get ST's newsletters delivered to your inbox FILE PHOTO: 'X' logo is seen on the top of the headquarters of the messaging platform X, formerly known as Twitter, in downtown San Francisco, California, U.S., July 30, 2023. REUTERS/Carlos Barria/File Photo A federal appeals court on Friday revived part of a lawsuit accusing Elon Musk's X of becoming a haven for child exploitation, though the court said the platform deserves broad immunity from claims over objectionable content. While rejecting some claims, the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals in San Francisco said X, formerly Twitter, must face a claim it was negligent by failing to promptly report a video containing explicit images of two underage boys to the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children (NCMEC). The case predated Musk's 2022 purchase of Twitter. A trial judge had dismissed the case in December 2023. X's lawyers did not immediately respond to requests for comment. Musk was not a defendant. One plaintiff, John Doe 1, said he was 13 when he and a friend, John Doe 2, were lured on SnapChat into providing nude photos of themselves to someone John Doe 1 thought was a 16-year-old girl at his school. The SnapChat user was actually a child pornography trafficker who blackmailed the plaintiffs into providing additional explicit photos. Those images were later compiled into a video that was posted on Twitter. According to court papers, Twitter took nine days after learning about the content to take it down and report it to NCMEC, following more than 167,000 views, court papers showed. Circuit Judge Danielle Forrest said section 230 of the federal Communications Decency Act, which protects online platforms from liability over user content, didn't shield X from the negligence claim once it learned about the pornography. Top stories Swipe. Select. Stay informed. World Trump deploys nuclear submarines in row with Russia World 'Optimistic' Bessent says US has makings of a deal with China Asia Asia-Pacific economies welcome new US tariff rates, but concerns over extent of full impact remain Singapore Man in SAF custody after allegedly vaping on bus while in army uniform Asia 'Like me? Approach me directly, okay?': Inside a matchmaking event for China's wealthy Opinion America is tearing down another great public institution Opinion Quiet zones in public spaces can help people recharge in the city Tech Reporting suspected advanced cyber attacks will provide a defence framework: Shanmugam "The facts alleged here, coupled with the statutory 'actual knowledge' requirement, separates the duty to report child pornography to NCMEC from Twitter's role as a publisher," she wrote for a three-judge panel. X must also face a claim its infrastructure made it too difficult to report child pornography. It was found immune from claims it knowingly benefited from sex trafficking, and created search features that "amplify" child pornography posts. Dani Pinter, a lawyer at the National Center on Sexual Exploitation, which represented the plaintiffs, said in a statement: "We look forward to discovery and ultimately trial against X to get justice and accountability." The case is Doe 1 et al v Twitter Inc et al, 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals, No. 24-177. REUTERS
CNA
33 minutes ago
- CNA
Dying or thriving? The curious case of Holland Village and One Holland Village's contrasting fortunes
Much has been made of the slow and painful loss of Holland Village's identity over the past year, following the closures of several longstanding establishments. These include the magazine stand Thambi, party shop Khiam Teck, soft-serve ice cream parlour Sunday Folks and furniture store Lim's Holland Village. More recently, Crystal Jade La Mian Xiao Long Bao shut its doors in June after two decades; and Wala Wala Cafe Bar, open since 1993, is expected to close before its lease ends this year. Whereas the end of a heritage business anywhere else in Singapore might evoke a general sense of sadness, the string of notable closures in Holland Village throughout 2024 to date means outrage and nostalgia are now practically synonymous with the neighbourhood's identity. And it would appear this identity is dying, at least judging by news headlines. In reality, the vibe shift is less clear-cut – the once-bustling expatriate enclave has not entirely faded into the background. ARE PARTS OF HOLLAND VILLAGE 'THRIVING'? Since breaking the news on the departures of Thambi, Khiam Teck and Lim's Holland Village in 2024, CNA Lifestyle has been a regular visitor to the neighbourhood. Over the past two months in particular, we have spent a couple of days each week observing foot traffic across various parts of Holland Village. Admittedly, the older pockets – particularly along Lorong Mambong and Lorong Liput – lack the vibrancy that once made the neighbourhood a cool hangout, even in mid-day. On weekday afternoons, most food and beverage (F&B) outlets see only a handful of patrons. Pre-pandemic, these stretches would've been teeming with office workers out for lunch – the lower footfall now could be related to the persistence of hybrid work arrangements. Still, the area hasn't grown completely quiet. Come evening, bars and restaurants see a noticeable uptick in activity, although the crowds no longer pack the streets as they once did. Amid the neighbourhood's supposed decline, casual dining restaurant Chip Bee Bistro – the brainchild of PS Cafe co-founder Peter Teo – opened on Jul 24 in the heart of Chip Bee Gardens in Holland Village. And then, there is One Holland Village, the mixed-use development under Far East Organization whose outdoor concept mall opened in December 2023. The lifestyle destination – which replaced the large open-air car park adjacent to Lorong Mambong and Lorong Liput – has successfully drawn crowds since its opening, including during weekdays. And it's particularly popular among pet owners for its pet-friendly approach. It is hardly the ghost town that many seem to associate with its surrounding vicinity. For Professor Chang Tou Chuang, who teaches social and cultural geography at the National University of Singapore (NUS), One Holland Village is 'thriving to the point where (sometimes) you cannot go there for a meal without a reservation'. But even outside the neighbourhood's newest lifestyle hub, he's had to wait 45 minutes on a Monday afternoon for a foot massage in Holland Road Shopping Centre – despite some floors of the place having gotten 'very, very quiet' thanks to vacant shop lots. 'So although we say some places are dying, the manicure and massage and foot reflexology places are still taking a huge chunk of units on the third floor there. They're not F&B (so) they provide something totally different,' he told CNA Lifestyle. "When we say the whole of Holland Village is going to decline, (we have to) be very precise which parts we mean," he cautioned. The area cannot be treated as a 'homogenous whole'. ONE HOLLAND VILLAGE AS CASE STUDY Despite nostalgia-driven narratives, the urge to save what's left of the Holland Village many of us remember feels counterproductive at this stage with change well underway. With the last two vestiges of its 'architectural identity' – party shop Khiam Teck and magazine stand Thambi – now gone, there is scant physical structure remaining that would be considered central to Holland Village's soul, Prof Chang believes. Rather, the neighbourhood's iconic identity has always been tied to its buzzing atmosphere created by crowds 'milling around'. And there's still hope that it can return. As such, what matters more now is how Holland Village – and in particular the emergence of One Holland Village – can offer lessons on what meaningful urban evolution might look like in Singapore. A survey of 2,000 people in Singapore aged 16 and above, conducted in 2021 by DesignSingapore Council and various government agencies, found that the top reason people love places in their neighbourhoods is that they can spend time with their loved ones there. The second most common reason was that these places granted them a space to take a breather and escape everyday life. And as far as some who spoke to CNA Lifestyle were concerned, One Holland Village has been able to tick these boxes through its 'placemaking' – the process of designing public spaces into places that foster community connection, identity and liveability. Office worker Raynaldo Pagsinohin shared that he enjoys visiting the mall during lunch, often by himself. The 58-year-old, who has been working at Buona Vista for 16 years, used to head to One-north or Clementi for lunch. Now, he's at One Holland Village around twice a week, largely drawn to the area by its open concept, green architecture and many seats available for people-watching. The relaxing ambiance is 'friendly to my eyes', he said, highlighting its similarity to another of his favourite spots, HillV2 at Hillview. The mixed-use development in Bukit Batok is also part of Far East Organization's slate of malls, and adopts a similar design. Meanwhile, 51-year-old Ruby Huang frequents One Holland Village once a week, because most of the restaurants are pet-friendly. Even if they don't allow pets inside, there is plenty of outdoor seating, the owner of a corgi said. She's not alone. The mall can feel 'a bit overwhelming' with even more pet-owners and their pets on weekends, she added, but noted that the crowd is a good sign. 'It's thriving to the point that Holland Road Shopping Centre now says pets are welcome too, not just in the (CS Fresh) supermarket, although you must still put them into a stroller (when you're inside the building). That change only happened after One Holland Village opened, I believe.' WHAT MAKES A PLACE When it comes to placemaking, the key lies less in applying novel concepts and more in understanding how the community will use the space. According to the Urban Redevelopment Authority's (URA) 2021 report, How To Make A Great Place, 'the small details matter'. For example, the way seating is arranged can influence the way people enjoy use and enjoy the space. The design of spaces should create opportunities for 'chance encounters and social interactions', the report said. At One Holland Village, for instance, the Village Square is a 530sqm open-air public space sheltered by a canopy. It creates a 'central focal point' for gatherings, events and performances by offering a shared space that invites community participation, said Far East Organization's executive director for property services Marc Boey. The chairs and tables in the Village Square are available for anyone to arrange to their liking at any time, added NUS' Prof Chang. It's an example of how an urban space 'provides the resources and lets people use them' however they wish, giving them a sense of responsibility to the wider community. It aligns with one of the elements that make a great place, as stated in the URA report. Such a place "allows for flexible use of space, and inspires spontaneity and creativity, for people to make the place feel like their own.' Consider also the staple busking act in One Holland Village. Prof Chang noted that while such performers require a permit, their presence and constant music makes the place feel welcoming. 'It doesn't seem very obvious that this person has been approved by any licensing unit. It feels organic; it doesn't feel thought-out even though it is,' he said, and added that it takes a 'very skilled planner' to curate a place that patrons can connect with effortlessly. The URA report also identified elements such as reflecting local identity and ensuring easy accessibility as key to making a great place. For One Holland Village, the need to complement and respect the neighbourhood's existing 'low-rise, shopping-street character' was a 'deliberate and central tenet' of the planning process, said Boey. Key considerations included the thoughtful integration of building forms and materials, as well as enhancing public connectivity, he added. 'We considered the terrain, climate and character of the surrounding shophouses and homes.' The team also worked with authorities to create a 'seamless flow' between the mall and the adjacent hawker centre – and some have taken notice. Dr Felicity Chan from the Lee Kuan Yew Centre for Innovative Cities at the Singapore University of Technology and Design (SUTD) was initially sad to see Holland Village's 'low-rise feel' start to fade, but was happy with how the neighbourhood's new entrant adapted. 'I feel like One Holland Village didn't try too hard to blend, but they did try not to create something that's outlandishly different. They understood that the street should continue into the mall, and those are very beautiful, subtle gestures,' said the deputy director for the Master of Science in Urban Science, Policy and Planning. 'This is probably the result of post-COVID space design which is more open – but this is also the feel of Holland Village. It's never been a closed-up space. So I'm glad that when they developed the mall, they respected the vibes.' WILL ONE HOLLAND VILLAGE'S SUCCESS BRING CROWDS BACK? For now, the success of One Holland Village doesn't appear to have spilt over to the surrounding areas. This could be due to factors like weather and parking convenience among others. 'When you have a huge parking lot underneath (One Holland Village) and in this kind of (hot and wet) weather – where you don't want to be walking so much – you'll stay in the shade,' said Dr Chan. 'Now people can just go straight up from the car park. They don't have a need to venture out (into the older parts of Holland Village) anymore.' As a result, one part of Holland Village ends up 'cannibalising the other', added Prof Chang. Still, even within One Holland Village, F&B outlets appear to be less packed compared to months after the mall's opening. The restaurant manager at Extra Virgin Pizza, who declined to be named, told CNA Lifestyle the weekday lunch crowd isn't 'too much' – there were a handful of customers on the couple of days we passed by – but it picks up at dinner time and on weekends as expected. He noted that the footfall used to be higher when the outlet first opened. Japanese cafe Tsujiri's owner Andrew Goh shared similar concerns, despite the F&B outlet being at a prominent spot on Level 2 near the escalator. Over the past nine months, his sales have fallen by at least 40 per cent – a decline that he pegged to more people travelling to Malaysia during the weekends and the death of novelty over the mall's pet-friendly concept. 'We are expecting a better crowd than what it is now (around 700 customers per month), but we have to (carry) on and hopefully the whole market situation will be better as soon as possible,' he said. In other words, it might take much more to rejuvenate Holland Village as a whole and for the long term. This goes beyond ensuring tenants find it financially sustainable to stick around. Dr Chan pointed to introducing a Business Improvement District (BID) as a possible starting point. The business-led and funded initiative encourages businesses and local communities to take greater ownership in developing projects that enhance their precincts. 'There will always be the tension of having to leave something behind, but it's not that you cannot enjoy One Holland Village as it is,' she said. 'I think more effort could be made (for) Holland Village (to become) a business improvement district, so it doesn't need to be the case where one part thrives and the other dies. It's about the whole neighbourhood. Because One Holland Village, if not for Holland Village, would be really out of place.'
