logo
Fusion Between Culture and Modernity as Children Dance in Kenya's Refugee Camp

Fusion Between Culture and Modernity as Children Dance in Kenya's Refugee Camp

Al Arabiya27-06-2025
Beads of sweat drip from the faces of young girls and boys as they dance to the rhythm of traditional drums and open calabashes while their peers watch them in awe. These are refugee children, some who were born in one of Africa's largest camps–Kakuma, located in northern Kenya, where more than 300,000 refugees' livelihoods have been affected by funding cuts that have halved monthly food rations.
The children use the Acholi traditional dance as a distraction from hunger and have perfected a survival skill to skip lunches as they stretch their monthly food rations that are currently at 30 percent of the UN nutritional recommendation per person. The Acholi people, mostly from Uganda and South Sudan, are among refugees who live in Kakuma camp, which was established in 1992 as a safe haven for people fleeing conflict from dozens of east African countries. For a moment, the melodious sound of one of the refugee mothers stops the playground buzz of activity as dozens of children sit down to enjoy the traditional dance performance. The colorful swings dotting the community center at Kakuma's Kalobeyei Refugee Settlement were donated by a Swiss organization, Terre des hommes, which still manages the playground aptly named Furaha–Swahili for 'Happiness.' But the happiness of these children isn't guaranteed now as funding cuts have affected operations here. Less resources and fewer staff are available to engage the children and ensure their safety.
One of the dancers, Gladis Amwony, has lived in Kakuma for eight years now. In recent years, she has started taking part in the Acholi traditional dances to keep her Ugandan roots alive. The now 20-year-old doesn't imagine ever going back to Uganda and has no recollection of life in her home village. 'I'm happiest when I dance. I feel connected to my ancestors,' the soft-spoken Amwony says after her dance session. While Amwony and her friends are looking for a cultural connection, just about 5 kilometers (3 miles) from their village in neighboring Kalobeyei Village 3, some boys are in touch with modernity. The five boys have been practicing a one-of-a-kind dance where they mimic robots, complete with face masks that hide their human faces. They make their sharp, synchronized moves that they have been perfecting for months. The boys will be part of performances that will be showcased during this year's World Refugee Day as an example of the talent and resilience that exists among the refugee community.
This younger generation of dancers make precision moves in a small hall with play and learning items stored in a cabinet that is branded with an American flag, an indication that it was donated by the US government. Such donations are now scarce, with the United States having cut down on funding in March. These cuts have affected operations here, with the future stardom hopes for these children dimming by the day. The center, which previously featured daily programs such as taekwondo and ballet, may not be operational in a few months if the funding landscape remains as is. 'We are now reducing some of the activities because we are few. The staff are few, and even per day we only have one staff remaining in the center, and it is really hard for him/her to conduct 500 children,' said John Papa, a community officer for Terre des hommes in Kalobeyei Village 3. These programs do more than entertain the children–they keep them away from issues such as child labor, abuse, and crime, which as a major concern for humanitarian organizations in Kakuma. And as the children dance and play beneath the sweltering sun, the only hope is that these child-friendly spaces remain operational for years.
Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

A data-driven blueprint for a flourishing Africa
A data-driven blueprint for a flourishing Africa

Arab News

time26-07-2025

  • Arab News

A data-driven blueprint for a flourishing Africa

International dialogues on African development remain fixated on redefining success rather than materially enabling its realization. Groundbreaking research across 40 African nations reveals populations consistently excel in nonmaterial dimensions of human thriving, even amid severe economic constraints. Consider Nigeria, ranked fifth globally in nonfinancial flourishing indicators despite its middle-income status. There, a majority of citizens report robust social relationships and exceptional levels of forgiveness, outperforming wealthier nations. Kenya and Egypt follow closely at seventh and 10th, respectively. In Senegal and Ghana, over three-quarters of the population experiences daily enjoyment and laughter — testament to emotional resilience untethered from gross domestic product per capita. Rwanda and Ethiopia demonstrate similar strengths, with populations reporting high social well-being metrics such as feeling respected and engaging in daily learning, despite ranking among the world's least-affluent nations. This divergence is jarring: Sierra Leone, facing heightened food insecurity, ranks 135th in life evaluations globally, yet West African neighbors such as Senegal report surprising levels of optimism about living standards improving. The contradiction exposes a fatal flaw in current development frameworks. While African societies organically cultivate profound human strengths — communal bonds in Nigeria's wazobia tradition, Ubuntu-inspired resilience in Southern Africa, or Ethiopia's dedication to collective learning — the global response offers mere measurement instead of meaningful support. Mauritius' relatively high global life evaluation ranking coexists with its paradoxical stress levels, proving economic stability alone does not guarantee flourishing. This evidence demands a rethink: If 87 percent of Nigerians thrive socially without material abundance, why do development policies prioritize economic metrics over social infrastructure? When Kenya outranks industrialized nations in daily enjoyment, yet places 115th in life satisfaction, it reveals the inadequacy of single-dimension assessments. Africa's organic flourishing, rooted in community, character, and meaning, is not a footnote to development. It is the blueprint. Yet the machinery of international aid remains calibrated to inputs Africa has not requested, ignoring the outputs it demonstrably achieves. The persistent refinement of well-being metrics, while academically rigorous, risks becoming a sophisticated form of inaction. Consider Tanzania, ranked 11th globally in multidimensional flourishing, yet grappling with systemic gaps in housing and education access. Or Nigeria, where nearly half report financial instability despite the nation's fifth-place global ranking in nonmaterial flourishing, 87 percent exhibit exceptional character virtues like forgiveness, and three in four maintain robust social bonds. These divergences expose a troubling reality: Cataloging strengths without addressing corresponding deficits is an analytical dead end. The evidence is unambiguous: Thriving social ecosystems coexist with material deprivation. Kenya, ninth globally in daily learning opportunities, reports only 115th in life satisfaction — a paradox where intellectual curiosity flourishes amid broader systemic challenges. Ethiopia, ranking 121st in educational access, trails Kenya's emotional resilience. These societies do not require more sophisticated scorecards; they need targeted investment aligned with documented needs. Yet the development sector remains seduced by quantification. Mauritius' positive life evaluation masks heightened stress levels, while oil-rich Gabon trails in emotional well-being. At the same time, Algeria's food insecurity rate of just under 20 percent still represents millions denied basic sustenance. In a nutshell, when indices celebrate non-financial flourishing while material suffering persists, they inadvertently sanitize inequality. Documenting African resilience, while valuable, remains an insufficient academic exercise if divorced from concrete action. Hafed Al-Ghwell Africa's organic wisdom, collective dignity, intergenerational support, and joy amid adversity, demands more than documentation. It requires deploying resources toward the specific fissures revealed by the data: financial inclusion for Nigeria's struggling bottom half, educational infrastructure in Tanzania, and healthcare equity from Algeria to Chad. Until then, well-being metrics serve as epitaphs for potential, not blueprints for progress. Documenting African resilience, while valuable, remains an insufficient academic exercise if divorced from concrete action. True partnership requires channeling resources decisively toward priorities defined by African communities themselves. The evidence is unequivocal: Populations are actively constructing well-being frameworks rooted in indigenous philosophies emphasizing communal bonds over individualistic metrics. Yet the transformative power of these organic structures is systematically throttled by deficits in foundational capabilities. Consider food insecure countries, where more than two-thirds consistently report lacking money for food. This crippling economic reality directly impedes the potential of community-driven support networks, however strong their cultural foundation. Endless refinement of well-being indicators, while intellectually engaging, becomes a distraction when basic needs remain unmet for vast segments of the population. The imperative is a fundamental redirection: shifting energy and capital toward enabling African-conceived and African-led solutions. This redirection demands targeted investment in areas proven to underpin dignity and agency, directly addressing the deficiencies quantified in the very surveys critiquing narrow approaches. Chronic underfunding of education, particularly in the humanities essential for ethical reasoning and civic character, must be reversed. The data reveals a continent-wide chasm: Kenya ranks ninth globally for daily learning experiences, reflecting vibrant intellectual engagement, while Algeria languishes at 125th, suggesting systemic barriers to personal development. Financing educational models that intentionally marry skills training with moral and civic development is not a luxury; it is foundational for sustainable, self-directed flourishing. Similarly, investing in physical infrastructure that enhances daily dignity, for example safe housing, reliable sanitation and accessible clean water is non-negotiable. These are not abstract ideals, but tangible requirements highlighted by low rankings in perceived living standards improvement. Such investments directly tackle the environmental 'livability' factors demonstrably linked to well-being. Crucially, this shift necessitates accepting African definitions of success as legitimate policy blueprints, not anthropological curiosities. Mauritius' position as Africa's leader in life evaluations and the consistently high rankings for positive affect across West Africa, measured by, for instance, levels of enjoyment and optimism about the future, are not statistical outliers to be explained away. They are valid, contextually grounded expressions of prosperity emerging from distinct social, cultural, and economic realities. Policies anchored in externally imposed definitions of progress will inevitably falter. Recognizing the strength inherent in communal orientations, as seen in Nigeria's high ranking for experiencing harmony with others, or the resilience reflected in Kenya's unexpectedly high enjoyment ranking despite lower life satisfaction, provides an essential starting point. Prosperity in Africa manifests diversely; policy must reflect this complexity rather than force conformity to foreign — and too often out-of-touch — paradigms. Enabling self-determined priorities means respecting the evidence of what already works within African contexts and scaling it through aligned, substantial resource commitment. The data provides the map; the will to follow it, investing in capabilities and dignity defined from within, is the test of genuine partnership. When Nigeria consistently outperforms advanced economies on core human dimensions, the message is clear: Africa does not need the world to redefine success; it needs the world to respect and resource its pathways to sustainably achieving it.

Fusion Between Culture and Modernity as Children Dance in Kenyan Refugee Camp
Fusion Between Culture and Modernity as Children Dance in Kenyan Refugee Camp

Asharq Al-Awsat

time27-06-2025

  • Asharq Al-Awsat

Fusion Between Culture and Modernity as Children Dance in Kenyan Refugee Camp

Beads of sweat drip from the faces of young girls and boys as they dance to the rhythm of traditional drums and open calabashes, while their peers watch them in awe. These are refugee children, some who were born in one of Africa's largest camps — Kakuma, located in northern Kenya, where more than 300,000 refugees' livelihoods have been affected by funding cuts that have halved monthly food rations, The Associated Press said. The children use the Acholi traditional dance as a distraction from hunger and have perfected a survival skill to skip lunches as they stretch their monthly food rations that are currently at 30% of the UN nutritional recommendation per person. The Acholi people, mostly from Uganda and South Sudan, are among refugees who live in Kakuma camp, which was established in 1992 as a safe haven for people fleeing conflict from dozens of east African countries. For a moment, the melodious sound of one of the refugee mothers stops the playground buzz of activity as dozens of children sit down to enjoy the traditional dance performance. The colorful swings doting the community center at Kakuma's Kalobeyei Refugee Settlement were donated by a Swiss organization, Terre des hommes, which still manages the playground aptly named 'Furaha' — Swahili for Happiness. But the happiness of these children isn't guaranteed now as funding cuts have affected operations here. Fewer resources and staff are available to engage the children and ensure their safety. One of the dancers, Gladis Amwony, has lived in Kakuma for 8 years now. In recent years, she has started taking part in the Acholi traditional dances to keep her Ugandan roots alive. The now 20-year-old doesn't imagine ever going back to Uganda and has no recollection of life in her home village. 'I'm happiest when I dance, I feel connected to my ancestors,' the soft-spoken Amwony says after her dance session. While Amwony and her friends are looking for a cultural connection, just about 5 kilometers (3 miles) from their village in neighboring Kalobeyei Village 3, some boys are in touch with modernity. The five boys have been practicing a one-of-a-kind dance where they mimic robots, complete with face masks that hide their human faces. They make their sharp synchronized moves that they have been perfecting for months. The boys will be part of performances that will be showcased during this year's World Refugee Day, as an example of the talent and resilience that exists among the refugee community. This younger generation of dancers make precision moves in a small hall with play and learning items stored in a cabinet that is branded with an American flag, an indication that it was donated by the U.S government. Such donations are now scarce, with the United States having cut down on funding in March. These cuts have affected operations here, with the future stardom hopes for these children dimming by the day. The center, which previously featured daily programs such as taekwondo and ballet, may not be operational in a few months if the funding landscape remains as is. 'We are now reducing some of the activities because we are few. The staff are few and even per day we only have one staff remaining in the center and it is really hard for him/her to conduct 500 children,' said John Papa, a community officer for Terre des hommes in Kalobeyei Village 3. These programs do more than entertain the children — they keep them away from issues such as child labor, abuse and crime which as a major concern for humanitarian organizations in Kakuma. And as the children dance and play beneath the sweltering sun, the only hope is that these child friendly spaces remain operational for years.

Fusion between culture and modernity as children dance in Kenyan refugee camp
Fusion between culture and modernity as children dance in Kenyan refugee camp

Arab News

time27-06-2025

  • Arab News

Fusion between culture and modernity as children dance in Kenyan refugee camp

KALOBEYEI: Beads of sweat drip from the faces of young girls and boys as they dance to the rhythm of traditional drums and open calabashes, while their peers watch them in are refugee children, some who were born in one of Africa's largest camps — Kakuma, located in northern Kenya, where more than 300,000 refugees' livelihoods have been affected by funding cuts that have halved monthly food children use the Acholi traditional dance as a distraction from hunger and have perfected a survival skill to skip lunches as they stretch their monthly food rations that are currently at 30 percent of the UN nutritional recommendation per Acholi people, mostly from Uganda and South Sudan, are among refugees who live in Kakuma camp, which was established in 1992 as a safe haven for people fleeing conflict from dozens of east African a moment, the melodious sound of one of the refugee mothers stops the playground buzz of activity as dozens of children sit down to enjoy the traditional dance colorful swings doting the community center at Kakuma's Kalobeyei Refugee Settlement were donated by a Swiss organization, Terre des hommes, which still manages the playground aptly named 'Furaha' — Swahili for the happiness of these children isn't guaranteed now as funding cuts have affected operations here. Fewer resources and staff are available to engage the children and ensure their of the dancers, Gladis Amwony, has lived in Kakuma for 8 years now. In recent years, she has started taking part in the Acholi traditional dances to keep her Ugandan roots now 20-year-old doesn't imagine ever going back to Uganda and has no recollection of life in her home village.'I'm happiest when I dance, I feel connected to my ancestors,' the soft-spoken Amwony says after her dance Amwony and her friends are looking for a cultural connection, just about 5 kilometers (3 miles) from their village in neighboring Kalobeyei Village 3, some boys are in touch with five boys have been practicing a one-of-a-kind dance where they mimic robots, complete with face masks that hide their human make their sharp synchronized moves that they have been perfecting for boys will be part of performances that will be showcased during this year's World Refugee Day, as an example of the talent and resilience that exists among the refugee younger generation of dancers make precision moves in a small hall with play and learning items stored in a cabinet that is branded with an American flag, an indication that it was donated by the donations are now scarce, with the United States having cut down on funding in cuts have affected operations here, with the future stardom hopes for these children dimming by the center, which previously featured daily programs such as taekwondo and ballet, may not be operational in a few months if the funding landscape remains as is.'We are now reducing some of the activities because we are few. The staff are few and even per day we only have one staff remaining in the center and it is really hard for him/her to conduct 500 children,' said John Papa, a community officer for Terre des hommes in Kalobeyei Village programs do more than entertain the children — they keep them away from issues such as child labor, abuse and crime which as a major concern for humanitarian organizations in as the children dance and play beneath the sweltering sun, the only hope is that these child friendly spaces remain operational for years.

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store