Smith County Courthouse demolition erases black history, local resident says
Wade's great-grandfather, John Henry Ervin, who had been fighting to keep his family's land, collapsed and died on the courthouse steps in the early 1960's. Ervin was in his late 80's when he died.
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Wade reflected on the first time he learned about the death of his great-grandfather as a boy and how it has profoundly impacted his life since then.
'I was just a little boy around somewhere. They told us that our great-grandfather had just collapsed at the steps of the courthouse and passed away with a heart attack upon hearing the sad news of losing some family property out in the country,' Wade said.
During the sixties, Wade's great-grandfather was one of many black landowners who were discriminated against and lost land.
Wade shared how the loss of his great-grandfather's land stripped his family of the opportunity to build generational wealth.
'It's hard to be able to do the things you want to do when you have been lost and been disconnected from your past. The knowledge of your past ancestors, and the wealth that your ancestors would have passed down to a generation,' Wade said.
The courthouse steps are heavy with sorrow, and soon, the walls will crumble. Wade expressed his mixed emotions about the building's impending demolition.
'I had mixed emotions about it as a lot of people do. We know that time brings about a change, but some changes are good and some are bad and some have got a little of both,' Wade said.
At one time during the era of segregation, the square served as a thriving center for the Black community. Black-owned businesses lined the streets, and it was once known as 'Black Wall Street.'
Wade spoke about the amount of black history the community has lost, including the Henry Morgan Barber College and beauty school that were staples of education for people all over the country.
'It is black history that we have lost, particularly the Henry Morgan Barber College building and beauty school on top, where people were educated all over the United States and around the world,' Wade said.
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Wade said throughout the years, 'Black Wall Street' was integrated and, overtime, black history was lost in the process.
'I can remember shopping over there at the Jet store, the Rodney Campbell store. We had what we call a picture show in which we have, you know, others around the Liberty, the Arcadia,' Wade said.
A National Historical banner hangs where history has now been torn down, and a new courthouse will soon stand. Wade acknowledged how the community is losing a major part of their history.
'We are losing a major [piece of history], not just black history. We will lose a lot of history by demolishing that block,' Wade said.
Wade said that as Smith County grows, everyone needs to grow with it, but never forget what was there in the first place.
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