Spike in snakebite cases at GMCH as monsoon sets in
Between January and mid-July 2025, 179 snakebite cases were treated at the hospital, with a notable surge observed in June and July.
According to the official data provided by GMCH, snakebite cases remained relatively low from January to April, with a monthly range of 7 to 19 cases. However, the number of cases began climbing rapidly from May, with 37 cases recorded, peaking in June with 53, followed by 36 more cases reported in just the first 16 days of July, indicating a continuing trend.
Dr Avinash Gawande, medical superintendent of GMCH, Nagpur, confirmed the seasonal rise. "There is a clear link between the arrival of the monsoon and spike in snakebite incidents. Tall grasses, waterlogging, and human activity in farm areas and outskirts create more encounters with snakes. GMCH has adequate stock of anti-venom and emergency protocols in place," he said.
Snake experts pointed out that monsoon drives snakes out of their underground shelters due to flooding and water accumulation.
As a result, they are often spotted in unusual places — from farms and villages to even residential colonies and urban surroundings.
"Snakes don't distinguish between rural and urban boundaries. During rains, they move out in search of dry, safe spaces — often ending up in backyards, basements, toilets, and gardens," said herpetologist Amit Kamble, who works on snake rescue and awareness in Vidarbha region. "Common non-venomous snakes are often mistaken as dangerous, leading to panic or unnecessary killing.
However, the bigger danger comes from venomous species like the Russell's viper, cobra, and krait, all found in this region," he added.
Health authorities urged people not to panic but to stay alert and take simple preventive measures, especially during this season. "Early treatment is critical. Even if the bite appears minor, victims should seek medical help immediately," said Dr Gawande.
The GMCH, being a tertiary care centre, continues to serve as a major referral hospital for snakebite cases across Nagpur and surrounding districts.
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