
Castillo de San Marco: The Oldest US Masonry Fort
was founded in 1565 and grew up around the country's oldest masonry fortification: Castillo de San Marcos. While other wooden fortifications preceded Castillo de San Marcos, the surviving 17th-century fortification is what motivated the true growth of the Atlantic-coast city.
After a 1668 raid by the English pirate Robert Searle destroyed much of St. Augustine, the governor of Spanish Florida,
Francisco de la Guerra y de la Vega,
ordered a new fort be built—not of wood but of coquina, which is a type of rock made of millions of compressed seashells. This uniquely Floridian material proved highly durable, absorbing the bombardment of cannon balls. Adding to the fort's sturdiness was the mortar, which was made of oyster shells heated in kilns. The entire fort was coated in a lime stucco, made of sand, water, and lime.

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


Time Business News
3 hours ago
- Time Business News
Why You Should Opt for Online Tutoring for the Best Grades
Struggling to get good grades in school is often less than ideal. If you are a student, more often than not, all you truly need is a little after-school help. However, in these current times, it is becoming harder and harder for parents to keep up with their child's ever-evolving academic needs. If you are struggling to make sense of English grammar, you need to opt for the best English classes in Blacktown. This will thoroughly make sure that you are able to get a grasp on the subject in an essential manner and get back on the right pathway. Math can also be another subject that one could struggle with. For this, you need to find the right math tutor in Blacktown. Not only will the tutor ensure that you understand the basics, but also make sure that you are able to practice as much as you need. However, there are also times when one does not have the time to go for an in-person extra class. In this case, you can opt for online tutoring. In this article, we will actively make sure to detail the reasons why you should opt for an online tutor to get the best results possible. With online tutoring, you can make certain that you are able to thoroughly and actively explore the option to seek and address your specific shortcomings by opting for a 1:1 session with your online tutor. This gives a way to examine that you are able to access personalised learning options in a thorough manner. With online tutoring, you can also make sure that you are able to have access to personalised resources and the ways in which you are able to improve your way of studying in a thorough and essential manner. This can further help to make sure that you are able to enhance your way of learning. With online tutoring, you can make certain that you are able to thoroughly and actively focus on the areas that need improvement. Be it a whole subject or a topic; your online tutor can essentially focus on your weak areas in a reliable manner and improve the scope of your study. With online learning, you can also make sure to learn in an environment you are already comfortable in. This allows you to let go of the time to assimilate yourself in a new environment and get on with the learning process. It is further important to note that online tutoring offers the students immediate feedback on how they are performing. This process of learning also ensures that you are able to take the input and immediately apply it to your routine in an essential manner. Being able to achieve academic success can be thoroughly difficult when one does not have a good base and nor a way to establish fundamentals again in the traditional classroom setting. In such a scenario, one needs to make sure that they are able to gain access to online tutoring. Having the extra help not only makes sure that you are able to establish the proper fundamentals but also ensures that you can practice as much as you want. For example, with the help of a math tutor, you can make sure to enhance your grades in an essential manner. TIME BUSINESS NEWS
Yahoo
15 hours ago
- Yahoo
A Red Sprite Gives Astronauts an Incredible Light Show
The Atlantic Daily, a newsletter that guides you through the biggest stories of the day, helps you discover new ideas, and recommends the best in culture. Sign up for it here. Article originally published at The Atlantic


Time Business News
a day ago
- Time Business News
How an English Language Course in Lahore Improves Your Listening Skills
Many English students and professionals in Lahore face problems with listening. They try to speak but fail to understand spoken English. This issue creates stress and confusion. Lack of good listening creates barriers in learning. An english language course in lahore by House of Learning helps them to handle this issue in simple ways. Many English learners do not listen to English daily. This gap reduces their understanding. They speak their regional language in daily life. Therefore, students and professionals hardly listen to English conversations. Their poor exposure to real listening creates big hurdles for them. Native speakers speak very fast. So, most learners fail to catch the words. This speed creates confusion and stress. Moreover, language learners skip many words while listening. This problem affects understanding deeply. Different accents confuse language learners easily. Some speak in British style while some use American words. Learners fail to recognise words in different accents. Therefore, listening becomes harder. This issue blocks smooth communication. Limited vocabulary creates listening issues. Students hear words but fail to understand their meaning. Moreover, unknown words break the flow of listening. Therefore, their understanding becomes weak. Poor vocabulary harms both listening and speaking. Most language learners never watch English movies or news. This lack of exposure weakens their listening skills. Listening improves when the ears catch regular sounds of English. Therefore, missing this habit affects their learning. It also lowers confidence during conversations. Many English learners translate English into their regional language while listening. This habit slows down their understanding. Translating breaks the flow of listening. Therefore, the brain focuses more on meaning than on sound. This process creates confusion and mistakes. Some learners do not focus while listening. Therefore, they easily get distracted. Noise or other sounds break their attention. Eventually, their listening fails to stay active. Poor focus creates gaps in learning. Many language learners do not understand correct pronunciation. Words sound different from their spelling. Therefore, students miss the words while listening. Mispronounced words create misunderstandings. This problem affects both listening and speaking. Some English students focus more on grammar rules while listening. This pressure blocks natural understanding. Therefore, the brain divides attention between grammar and listening. As a result, their understanding becomes slower and harder. Language learners often speak in one-to-one situations only. Group conversations never happen in their routine. Therefore, they fail to find different voices at the same time. This issue damages their listening skills in real conversations. English sounds are quite different from Urdu sounds. Therefore, language learners struggle to catch new sounds easily. Therefore, their brain takes time to adjust. This issue creates slow listening progress. It often frustrates them. Written English looks easy but spoken English sounds different. Many students and professionals understand books but fail to catch spoken words. Therefore, listening becomes difficult. This difference creates a gap in their learning. Many language students never talk to fluent English speakers. Therefore, their ears do not pick natural sounds. This gap harms their listening growth. Regular interaction boosts listening power easily, but lack of it delays progress. An English language course in Lahore offered by House of Learning improves listening step by step. Trainers offer daily listening exercises. Language students listen to slow and fast English. Therefore, the brain adjusts at different speeds. This practice makes listening easier. This spoken English course includes role plays and group talks. Students listen to others in real situations. Therefore, listening becomes active. Group discussions train ears to handle many voices. This practice improves real-life communication. This professional English language course in Lahore uses videos, podcasts, and audio lessons. So, students listen to different accents and voices. That's how their listening grows stronger. As audio content trains ears better than books. Trainers help students spot their listening mistakes. Students repeat words until they sound clear. Therefore, wrong patterns slowly disappear. That's how trainers guide them step by step. This support strengthens their listening quickly. Limited listening skills create big hurdles for English learners in Lahore. Many reasons block this skill, like: Poor practice, Stress, Fast speech, and Weak vocabulary. An English language course in Lahore by House of Learning solves these problems effectively. Regular practice, real conversations, role plays, and trainer support make listening better. Students start understanding easily and speak with more confidence. Their listening grows step by step with simple and regular effort! Click here and read more blogs TIME BUSINESS NEWS