Brics to launch guarantee fund to boost investment in member nations, sources say
The initiative, modeled on the World Bank's Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency, aims to address global investment shifts amid uncertainty surrounding US economic policy, the sources said on condition of anonymity.
Brazilian officials view the fund as the centerpiece of the Brics financial agenda during the country's rotating presidency. The fund is expected to be mentioned in the joint statement at the Brics summit in Rio de Janeiro next week, said the sources.
Originally formed by Brazil, Russia, India and China, the Brics group later added South Africa and recently expanded to include other developing nations to increase its influence in global governance.
The proposed Brics multilateral guarantee mechanism, incubated within the NDB, has received technical approval from member states and awaits final signoff from Brics finance ministers, considered a formality, one source said.
Brazil's finance ministry declined to comment on the matter.
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


Eyewitness News
2 hours ago
- Eyewitness News
Rio to host BRICS summit wary of Trump
RIO DE JANEIRO - A summit of BRICS nations will convene in Rio de Janeiro on Sunday and Monday, with members hoping to weigh in on global crises while tiptoeing around US President Donald Trump's policies. The city, with beefed-up security, will play host to leaders and diplomats from 11 emerging economies, including China, India, Russia and South Africa, which represent nearly half of the world's population and 40% of its GDP. Brazil's left-wing President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva will have to navigate the absence of Chinese President Xi Jinping, who will miss the summit for the first time. Beijing will instead be represented by its Prime Minister Li Qiang. Russian leader Vladimir Putin, who is facing a pending International Criminal Court (ICC) arrest warrant, will not travel to Brazil, but is set to participate via video link, according to the Kremlin. Iran's President Masoud Pezeshkian, fresh from a 12-day conflict with Israel and a skirmish with the United States, will also be absent, as will his Egyptian counterpart Abdel Fattah al-Sissi, a Brazilian government source told AFP. Tensions in the Middle East, including Israel's ongoing war in Gaza, will weigh on the summit, as well as the grim anticipation of tariffs threatened by Trump due next week. 'CAUTIOUS' "We're anticipating a summit with a cautious tone: it will be difficult to mention the United States by name in the final declaration," Marta Fernandez, director of the BRICS Policy Center at Rio's Pontifical Catholic University, told AFP. China, for example, "is trying to adopt a restrained position on the Middle East", Fernandez said, pointing out that Beijing was also in tricky tariff negotiations with Washington. "This doesn't seem to be the right time to provoke further friction" between the world's two leading economies, the researcher said. BRICS members did not issue a strong statement on the Iran-Israel conflict and subsequent US military strikes due to their "diverging" interests, according to Oliver Stuenkel, an international relations professor at the Getulio Vargas Foundation. Brazil, nevertheless, hopes that countries can take a common stand at the summit, including on the most sensitive issues. "BRICS (countries), throughout their history, have managed to speak with one voice on major international issues, and there's no reason why that shouldn't be the case this time on the subject of the Middle East," Brazil's Foreign Minister Mauro Vieira told AFP. 'MULTILATERALISM' However, talks on finding an alternative to the dollar for trade between BRICS members are likely dead in the water. For Fernandez, it is almost "forbidden" to mention the idea within the group since Trump threatened to impose 100% tariffs on countries that challenge the dollar's international dominance. Brazil, which in 2030 will host the COP30 UN climate conference, also hopes to find unity on the fight against climate change. Artificial intelligence and global governance reform will also be on the menu. "The escalation of the Middle East conflict reinforces the urgency of the debate on the need to reform global governance and strengthen multilateralism," said Foreign Minister Vieira. Since 2023, Saudi Arabia, Egypt, the United Arab Emirates, Ethiopia, Iran and Indonesia have joined the BRICS, formed in 2009 as a counter-balance to leading Western economies. But, as Fernandez points out, this expansion "makes it all the more difficult to build a strong consensus."


eNCA
2 hours ago
- eNCA
Rio to host BRICS summit wary of Trump
RIO DEO JANEIRO - The BRICS nations will convene for a summit in Rio de Janeiro on Sunday and Monday, with members hoping to weigh in on global crises while tiptoeing around US President Donald Trump's policies. The city, with beefed-up security, will play host to leaders and diplomats from 11 emerging economies including China, India, Russia, South Africa and host Brazil, which represent nearly half of the world's population and 40 percent of its GDP. Brazil's left-wing President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva will have to navigate the absence of Chinese President Xi Jinping, who will miss the summit for the first time. Beijing will instead be represented by Premier Li Qiang. Russian President Vladimir Putin, who is facing a pending International Criminal Court (ICC) arrest warrant, will not travel to Brazil, but is set to participate via video link, according to the Kremlin. Iran's President Masoud Pezeshkian, fresh from a 12-day conflict with Israel and a skirmish with the United States, will also be absent, as will his Egyptian counterpart Abdel Fattah al-Sisi, a Brazilian government source told AFP. Tensions in the Middle East, including Israel's ongoing war in Gaza, will weigh on the summit, as well as the grim anticipation of tariffs threatened by Trump and due next week. Trump said that starting Friday, his administration would send countries letters stating their tariff levels, as negotiations to avoid higher US levies enter the final stretch. - 'Cautious' - "We're anticipating a summit with a cautious tone: it will be difficult to mention the United States by name in the final declaration," Marta Fernandez, director of the BRICS Policy Center at Rio's Pontifical Catholic University, told AFP. China, for example, "is trying to adopt a restrained position on the Middle East," Fernandez said, pointing out that Beijing was also in tricky tariff negotiations with Washington. "This doesn't seem to be the right time to provoke further friction" between the world's two leading economies, the researcher said. BRICS members did not issue a strong statement on the Iran-Israel conflict and subsequent US military strikes due to their "diverging" interests, according to Oliver Stuenkel, a professor of international relations at the Getulio Vargas Foundation. Brazil nevertheless hopes that countries can take a common stand at the summit, including on the most sensitive issues. "BRICS (countries), throughout their history, have managed to speak with one voice on major international issues, and there's no reason why that shouldn't be the case this time on the subject of the Middle East," Brazil's Foreign Minister Mauro Vieira told AFP. Lula on Friday again defended the idea of finding an alternative to the dollar for trade among BRICS nations. "I know it is complicated. There are political problems," Lula said at a BRICS banking event. "But if we do not find a new formula, we are going to finish the 21st century the way we started the 20th." - 'Multilateralism' - However, talks on this idea are likely dead in the water. For Fernandez, it is almost "forbidden" to mention the idea within the group since Trump threatened to impose 100 percent tariffs on countries that challenge the dollar's international dominance. Brazil, which later this year will host the COP30 UN climate conference, also hopes to find unity on the fight against climate change. Artificial intelligence and global governance reform will also be on the menu. "The escalation of the Middle East conflict reinforces the urgency of the debate on the need to reform global governance and strengthen multilateralism," said foreign minister Vieira. Since 2023, Saudi Arabia, Egypt, the United Arab Emirates, Ethiopia, Iran and Indonesia have joined BRICS, formed in 2009 as a counter-balance to leading Western economies. But, as Fernandez points out, this expansion "makes it all the more difficult to build a strong consensus." By Facundo Fernández Barrio

IOL News
2 hours ago
- IOL News
17th BRICS Summit as India emerges as the fastest-growing economy globally
Russia hosted the BRICS Summit in 2024. In April this year, BRICS foreign ministers failed to issue a joint communique due to disagreements over advocating for permanent UN Security Council seats for Brazil, India, and South Africa. Image: AFP THIS week, all eyes will be on the upcoming 17th BRICS Summit that will be held in Brazil from the July 6 to 7. The summit convenes at a moment of profound contradiction between the bloc nations. The contradictions are outlined in the recent South China Morning Post article titled 'Questions loom at BRICS Rio summit about group's effectiveness,' illustrating the following. In April, BRICS foreign ministers failed to issue a joint communique due to disagreements over advocating for permanent UN Security Council seats for Brazil, India, and South Africa. The summit's significance is further underscored by the absence of key leaders: Chinese President Xi Jinping will not attend for the first time, sending Premier Li Qiang instead, while Russian President Vladimir Putin will appear via video, with Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov attending in person. These developments reflect ongoing uncertainties about BRICS' future direction. As the South China Morning Post observed: 'The prospects for a convincing show of unity are unclear at best,' a sentiment echoed by diplomats preparing for contentious negotiations on trade, currency mechanisms, and geopolitical positioning. This is as Egypt and Ethiopia, newly admitted members into the BRICS bloc, blocked the deliberations supporting South Africa's UN Security Council bid (exposing how expansion may have exacerbated rather than resolved tensions, especially among the new included African nations in BRICS). Yet weeks later, the same countries aligned to sign a statement condemning American and Israeli military strikes on Iran, a newer BRICS member, calling the attacks violations of international law. As the bloc itself grapples with divisions that threaten its cohesion, Morgan Stanley has recently projected that BRICS plus nation India will outpace all major economies in 2025–26. This dichotomy presents India with both an opportunity and a test as it prepares to assume the BRICS chairpersonship in 2026. The question is whether New Delhi can leverage its economic momentum to steer the fracturing alliance toward meaningful cooperation? The latest Morgan Stanley Global Investment Committee report (The India Opportunity) paints a striking picture of divergence. India's economy is forecast to grow at 5.9% in 2025 and accelerate to 6.4% in 2026 (Q4/Q4), the strongest performance among major economies. This growth, as expanded by Morgan Stanley, is driven by domestic investment surges, structural reforms, and thriving equity markets, which stand in stark contrast to the broader global slowdown. The US is projected to grow at just 1%, the Eurozone below 1%, and China at 4.0%, a convergence of weakness that makes India's trajectory all the more remarkable. 'India remains the fastest-growing economy in our coverage,' Morgan Stanley affirmed, maintaining its 'overweight' recommendation alongside Singapore and the UAE. This endorsement underscores India's emergence as the sole bright spot in an otherwise dim global landscape. India's impending BRICS leadership arrives at a pivotal juncture. Its economic projections offer tangible leverage to advance two critical agendas: Institutional Reform: The bloc's failure to unite on the United Nations Security Council expansion reveals structural flaws India must address, particularly in balancing new members' interests with core group priorities. The bloc's failure to unite on the United Nations Security Council expansion reveals structural flaws India must address, particularly in balancing new members' interests with core group priorities. Geopolitical Tightrope: Navigating Western partnerships, unipolarity, narrow nationalism and African disunity while maintaining BRICS solidarity will require deft diplomacy. The stakes are just too high for the Global South. For Africa and developing nations watching closely, India's story offers both inspiration and caution. Its diplomatic prowess, reform playbook, manufacturing incentives, and strategic foreign direct investment policies, provides a replicable model. Clearly, India, under the leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, has come to understand the ideals of 'Restoration by Submission', which has seen India being able to manage the balance of power, which at its core fundamentally has been national interest and political will. Of course, even as India assumes a leading role, scepticism persists about its ability to bridge BRICS' internal divisions and forge genuine cohesion. Observers caution that prospects for meaningful unity remain "unclear at best." However, with India poised to dominate global economic narratives in the coming years, it may have no choice but to wield its growing influence to foster collaboration among its increasingly fractious partners. This challenge comes at a defining moment. In a decade marked by geopolitical upheaval and faltering leadership across traditional power centres, India's capacity to guide BRICS through internal crises and external pressures could prove transformative. The bloc's future and perhaps India's own global standing will hinge on how effectively it translates economic momentum into diplomatic breakthroughs.