
SASTRA conducts national conference on diabetes, Parkinson's disease
SASTRA University
conducted a national conference on 'Mantras and Medicine: Managing Diabetes with
Parkinson's Disease
(M3DPD-2025)', by bringing traditional knowledge systems and modern medical research together to address the growing challenges of diabetes and Parkinson's disease (PD).
The event, held in association with the Indian Council of Social Science Research (ICSSR) on Wednesday, focused on exploring the therapeutic potential of
vedic chanting
,
siddha medicine
, and herbal interventions like costus igneus (commonly known as the insulin plant), alongside advancements in biomedical diagnostics and artificial intelligence.
Ramachandra G Bhat, vedic scholar and former vice-chancellor of S-VYASA University, Bengaluru in his inaugural speech emphasized the relevance of veda-based therapies and ecological healing for chronic illnesses, especially neurological and metabolic conditions.
S Venugopalan, professor, department of Oriental Studies and Research, SASTRA University, underlined the necessity of integrating scriptural wisdom with evidence-based medicine for holistic well-being.
More than 50 scholarly papers were presented, ranging from ethnobotanical studies, cell line research, clinical trial methodologies, and philosophical perspectives on healing, involving researchers from India and abroad.
As part of the initiative, blood screening camps were already conducted in rural parts of Tamil Nadu, identifying over 42 patients with diabetes and Parkinson's for clinical study.
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


The Hindu
13 hours ago
- The Hindu
A new BHARAT- establishing baseline health parameters for the Indian population
We don't all age the same way, but we all do age. We intuitively recognise frailty when things start to slow down. Ageing unfolds at different rates, over time, between individuals, within and across populations. Often, it happens in bursts. Ageing is complicated. It is driven by molecular and cellular interactions and is shaped by one's environment, lifestyle, and socioeconomic conditions. This means one's chronological age often doesn't reflect how old one's body really is. Since researchers discovered in 1935 that ageing can be altered, they have been looking for reliable biological clues, called biomarkers, that in isolation or together can indicate how old our bodies are and how they might respond to factors such as diet, exercise, etc. Biomarkers of ageing Last year, the Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bengaluru, launched a large-scale study called BHARAT, short for 'Biomarkers of Healthy Aging, Resilience, Adversity, and Transitions', as part of its Longevity India Program. The study aims to map the physiological, molecular, and environmental indicators that drive ageing in the Indian population. 'We lack clear information on what features define or influence healthy ageing,' says Deepak Kumar Saini, convener of BHARAT and professor of development biology and genetics at IISc. 'We are building an information portal to understand the rules of healthy ageing in Indians.' Worldwide, life expectancy has risen significantly over the past few decades. In India it climbed 4.1 years to 67.3 in the first two decades of this century. Living longer doesn't mean living healthier, however. Studies have predicted a 168% increase in Parkinson's disease cases in India by 2050 and a 200% rise in dementia across low- and middle-income countries. Yet much of what we know about health and disease risk comes from studies in Western populations, which means the diagnostic tools, biomarkers, and even treatments may not be optimal for people in India or other non-Western countries. Gaps for patients in Global South This limited focus has created a gap between population-based biomarkers and diagnostic cut-offs for people in the Global South. This can lead to misdiagnosis and treatments that don't reflect how diseases progress or respond to therapeutics in different groups. 'Western values for cholesterol, vitamin D, or B12 may label many Indians as deficient. But are these truly abnormal within our context? Our study aims to answer that. We are not only identifying biomarkers for healthy ageing but also building the Bharat Baseline — a reliable reference for what is normal in the Indian population,' Prof. Saini says. Earlier this year, researchers from Sichuan, China, reported in Scientific Reports that certain biomarkers for breast cancer, such as high levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, could signal an elevated risk in European populations but may serve as supportive indicators in Asians. 'We see differences in inflammatory markers. For instance, C-reactive protein (CRP) levels tend to be elevated in Indians even without acute illness. This inflammation often results from early-life infections, environmental toxins, or chronic nutritional and metabolic issues,' Shawn T. Joseph, senior consultant, head and neck surgical oncology, VPS Lakeshore Hospital in Kochi, says. 'Applying Western CRP cut-offs risks missing early warning signs of cardiovascular or metabolic disease in Indian patients,' he adds. An India-specific database BHARAT's goal is to change this. Its database will include genomic biomarkers (like mutations linked to disease susceptibility), proteomic and metabolic indicators (reflecting biological pathways and metabolic health), and environmental and lifestyle factors. Identifying early warning signs of age-related changes can enable better prediction, intervention, and potentially delay the onset of disease. There is a need for proactive markers of health, indicators that can tell when an organ is functioning below its optimal level, even if it is not yet diseased. For instance, your liver age is more than your chronological age. To do that, researchers must sift through large, many-dimensional datasets and plan to take the help of artificial intelligence (AI) models. 'AI and machine learning are essential to integrate and analyse layered data to see the full picture. It can simulate the impact of interventions and augment existing datasets to improve signal detection that may otherwise be missed in high-dimensional, small-sample studies. This will help us choose the most effective interventions before launching costly trials,' says Tavpritesh Sethi, professor of computational biology at the Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology, Delhi, who is also one of the investigators of BHARAT. However, if the AI models' training datasets don't reflect local realities, they risk perpetuating health inequities. India's population is genetically, environmentally, and socioeconomically diverse. Capturing this diversity in a single database is crucial but also logistically complex. Prof Saini anticipates a few challenges, including the difficulty of obtaining samples from healthy adults, securing long-term government and philanthropic funding, and expanding the study to collect samples from across the country. (Rupsy Khurana is science communication and outreach lead at the National Centre for Biological Sciences, Bengaluru.


Hindustan Times
a day ago
- Hindustan Times
Are you always stressed? It can affect your brain, says neurologist; know these 5 tips to manage stress
Being constantly under stress can affect general wellbeing. It can affect the heart, brain, and ruin our mental health as well. In an interview with HT Lifestyle, Dr. Neha Pandita, consultant - neurology and clinical lead - Parkinson's disease and movement disorders, Fortis Escorts, Okhla Road, New Delhi focused on how chronic stress can affect our brain. Also read | Are you always stressed? Expert shares how your gut health may be silently paying the price Stress silently shapes your brain health.(Shutterstock) 'When the body is constantly being put on alert, it releases stress hormones such as cortisol. Healthy in small amounts, repeated cortisol exposure over a period of time can weaken the hippocampus, which is the area of the brain that handles memory and learning. This may lead to problems with concentration, decision-making, and even cognitive decline later in life,' the neurologist said. 'Chronic stress also causes inflammation and disrupts neuron-to-neuron transmission. It has also been linked to psychiatric conditions such as anxiety, depression, and susceptibility to neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's. It can also decrease brain areas responsible for emotion regulation and self-command, hence making stress control more challenging in the long run,' said Dr Neha Pandita. Also read | Always stressed? 6 signs that indicate your body has high cortisol levels Chronic stress can lead to psychiatric conditions.(Shutterstock) Tips to manage chronic stress: The neurologist further noted down methods to manage chronic stress and have a healthier life: 1. Mindfulness and meditation: Mindfulness practice and meditation can decrease cortisol levels and increase more gray matter in the brain. Mindfulness each day builds psychological resilience, improves emotional regulation, and enhances concentration. 2. Physical activity: Physical exercise is a well-documented stress reducer. Walking, yoga, or weightlifting reduces depression and anxiety and stimulates the production of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), a protein that supports healthy brain function. 3. Healthy sleep patterns: Chronic stress can disrupt sleep, which in turn negatively affects cognition. Maintaining a consistent sleep schedule and creating a calming atmosphere are central to brain rejuvenation and stress management. Also read | Silent stress at work: Psychologist shares 10 subtle signs of burnout that might be quietly draining your energy 4. Balanced nutrition: Dietary consumption of fruit, vegetables, lean protein, and omega-3 fatty acids promotes brain function and stabilizes mood. Curbing the habit of excessive caffeine, sugar, and processed food consumption also stabilizes reactions to stress. 5. Social connection and support: Good support and relationships can act as a buffer to protect against the effects of stress. Talking to friends, going to support groups, or seeing a therapist can provide emotional relief and improve coping skills. Note to readers: This article is for informational purposes only and not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your doctor with any questions about a medical condition.


Indian Express
2 days ago
- Indian Express
Tradition in Transition
National award-winning director Vinod Mankara's Ayurveda: The Double Helix of Life is a 90-minute documentary that seeks to reposition Ayurveda as an evolving, holistic form of medical science, rather than just an ancient form of medicine. The film traverses from Germany's clinical wards to Kerala's healing centres, attempting to capture the convergence of Ayurveda with the modern biomedical framework. It begins in Evangelical Hospital Hattingen in Germany, with patients of Parkinson's disease turning to Ayurvedic treatment for relief. From then on, Mankara takes into account multiple voices to establish the narrative – doctors, researchers, scientists, patients, and institutional heads – 52 experts– who are exploring how Ayurveda is finding relevance in managing chronic diseases like diabetes, epilepsy, infertility, multiple sclerosis (MS), Parkinson's, and cancer recovery. 'It had long been the vision of my producer, Dr AV Anoop — who has been involved in the Ayurveda industry for many years — to create a comprehensive documentary on the subject,' says Mankara, who jumped on-board due to his long-term personal interest in Ayurveda and the opportunity to explore the modern relevance of the subject. 'Taking on the role of script writer and director for this project was not just a professional choice but a personal calling,' he said. Mankara's connection to the project runs deep; which is why Mankara immersed himself in research, poring over ancient texts, contemporary studies and research papers. He also scoured online sources, visited libraries and institutions, and engaged in debates with scientists and doctors. 'Only after immersing myself deeply in the subject did I begin writing the script,' he says. In the film, Mankara also introduces key figures like Antonio Morandi, founder and director of Ayurvedic Point in Milan, Italy, vaidya KG Raveendran of the Akami Ayurveda Hospital and Research Centre in Angamaly, Kerala and Reshma Girish Mhaske of AVP Research Foundation in Coimbatore, who are working to integrate Ayurveda with the mainstream medicine while retaining its unique identity. In the film, Morandi says, it is all about 'finding commonalities for pathways of communication'. There are also references to emerging clinical research, such as 'Pilot study evaluating the effectiveness of Ayurvedic psychotherapy (Sattvavajaya Chikitsa) for Major Depressive Disorder', 'Pilot study on the effects of a polyherbal formulation cream on diabetic foot ulcers', published in the Indian Journal of Medical Research, among others. The film also talks about funding challenges and regulatory gaps that prevent Ayurveda from getting popular on global platforms. Mankara also acknowledges that many practitioners of Ayurveda tend to keep their knowledge closely guarded. 'While Ayurveda and allopathic systems have their unique methodologies, meaningful dialogue between them has been elusive. This disconnect troubled me,' he says. Even though the film aims at informing the audience on the positives of Ayurveda, opening up a vital platform for talk on pluralistic healthcare, the heavy use of Ayurvedic jargon and the lack of subtitles throughout the film make it difficult to understand complex ideas and the thick Australian accent of the narrator explaining Ayurvedic terms, respectively, pulls it back.