logo
Kratom Consumer Advisory Council (KCAC) Position Statement About HART's New 'Animal Safety' Study

Kratom Consumer Advisory Council (KCAC) Position Statement About HART's New 'Animal Safety' Study

Kratom Consumer Advisory Council (KCAC) today released a position statement about Holistic Alternative Recovery Trust (HART)'s new 'animal safety' study.
HART's Claim
On July 7, 2025, the HART published a press release with a link to a new study they believe shows that 7-hydroxymitragynine (7-OH) products are safe. As they state clearly in their press release:
'Adding to the body of evidence, a new 2025 study by East Tennessee Clinical Research gave dogs extremely high doses of 7-OH (up to 10 times the typical human dose). The results:
C. Michael White, Pharm.D., FCP, FCCP, FASHP, and KCAC chair, reviewed this 2025 pilot study in beagles and believes that three of these claims are untrue and that the study, in fact, shows serious health concerns for 7-OH and pseudo products.
No Neurological Harm was Found?
According to this paper, the original dose protocol was 10 mg twice daily for 7 days, 20 mg twice daily for 7 days, and then 40 mg twice daily for 7 days. However, when they gave the first beagle the very first 10 mg dose, the beagle had severe neurological issues (severe central nervous system excitation followed by severe central nervous system depression). The adverse event was severe enough that they scrapped the entire original dosing protocol and rewrote it to give the beagles only 1/20th the total daily dose (1 mg once daily for 7 days, 2 mg once daily for 7 days, and 4 mg once daily for 7 days).
The following is an excerpt from the report:
'15.7.1 Adverse events at a higher dose
The study reported herein was modified from an original protocol in which escalating treatments of 10, 20 and 40 mg of MGN were to be administered twice daily. After the first dose of 10 mg, one dog (XYL-4) exhibited marked central nervous system excitation, followed by marked CNS depression. This was classified as a Serious Adverse Event and its relation to treatment with IVP was deemed 'probable', so the trial was discontinued after only one dose and the protocol was amended to reflect the study design reported herein. The amended study design features lower doses and only once daily administration.'
HART's own scientists believed that 10 mg twice daily should have been safe, which is why it was the smallest dose that they intended to give the beagles. It was, in fact, not safe and suggests that HART scientists cannot actually predict the safety of their products in humans given the available data. Since HART's own scientists are touting this study as major proof of safety but did not mention this serious adverse event in their press release, it shows that they do not actually know what is in their own report and its serious potential health implications, or they are hiding this information from the public. Either reason is unconscionable and alarming for public health.
Please see Table 1 (attached) for the dosing schema they intended to give the beagles as evidenced by the excerpt from the report.
The Dose of 7-OH Given Was 10x the Human Dose?
According to the FDA, a dose of 1 mg in a beagle is the same as a 3 mg dose in a 60 kg human. Please see Table 3 (attached) which is the dose conversion table from their guidance.
Use the online calculator to perform the calculation yourself, in accordance with FDA guidance:
Even the 10 mg dose they intended to give (but could not because of the severe neurological issue) would have only been the equivalent of a 32 mg dose in humans.
There are products with 30 mg of 7-OH per serving in them now, and it is common to find 10–15 mg products. As such, the 1 mg, 2 mg, and 4 mg doses that they used are actually 3–5 times lower or similar to what is typically used in humans and clearly not 10x the human dose.
Please see the dosing screenshot (attached) for the dosing regimen they used in the beagle pilot study. 'SID' is a veterinary term for once daily.
The KCAC cautions consumers that rodent studies already found rapid tolerance develops with 7-OH, so giving 1 mg for 7 days and then 2 mg for 7 days, and then 4 mg for 7 days does not mean that the adverse effects found at the 4 mg dose would be the same if 4 mg were given up front to the beagles without getting them accustomed to the effects.
The Only Observed Effect Was Drooling at the Highest Doses?
This is a gross oversimplification of their data. The investigators said this about adverse events, as evidenced by this report excerpt:
'The frequency of Adverse Events was calculated as the total number recorded per group divided by the number of dogs in the group. The comparative frequency of AEs for the various groups were:
Thus, treatment with 7-OH MGN or Pseudoindoxl MGN was 2.66 and 2.53 times more likely to cause Adverse Events, respectively, compared to placebo-treated controls.
Five observations of drooling in two different dogs were considered probably associated with treatment. It is significant to note that all episodes of drooling appeared in dogs only after the daily dose was escalated to 4 mg.'
They found 2.7 times more oral-gastrointestinal adverse events when using 7-OH than when they used a placebo. The adverse events that they found can be seen in the 'Adverse Events Table' (attached) that was pulled from a data table in their report (Group 1 is 7-OH, Group 2 is mitragynine pseudoindoxyl, and Group 3 is a placebo).
While the investigators were able to say that the drooling with 7-OH was 'probably' related to the drug, there were other adverse events that occurred, such as unformed feces, mucus in the feces, blood in the feces, and vomiting, that were all 'possibly' related to 7-OH. The determination was never that it was 'doubtfully' related or 'unrelated.' By their own terminology, it is possible that 7-OH could be responsible for all those adverse events. One thing that strengthens the association is the difference in the number of animals with oral or gastrointestinal issues. Five of the 6 dogs (83.3%) receiving 7-OH had any oral-gastrointestinal adverse events versus only 1 of 4 placebo dogs (25%), a 3.3 fold increase.
Finally, many people may not know that new-onset drooling in dogs can be an early marker of sedation or drug toxicity. When unexplained excessive drooling occurs and there is a new drug or substance ingestion, it is advisable to contact a veterinarian. Remember, the investigators cut back the daily dose to 1/20th of what was originally intended (40 mg twice daily was the highest dose they wanted to give, but it would have been too toxic, and 4 mg once daily was the highest dose they did give). This suggests that at 4 mg, even after 14 days of acclimation and tolerance development, there may still be neurological effects as evidenced by the onset of drooling.
Conclusions
HART put out a press release that they know, or should know, contains three verifiable falsehoods (out of four total statements). This suggests that they are attempting to manipulate available data to create a narrative unaligned with reality. The truth is, there is insufficient evidence to suggest that 7-OH provides any benefits, and there are rodent studies that suggest it causes addiction, rapid tolerance, withdrawal, and respiratory depression (especially at higher doses). This beagle trial did not assess for addiction, tolerance, withdrawal, or respiratory depression and doesn't suggest safety for any of those outcomes of interest. This beagle study took blood and urine samples to assess for safety, but those results are not presented in the report that was released. This beagle study suggests that when doses on the upper end of what is recommended to consumers in 7-OH products are used, there could be severe neurological issues. Consumers have no limitations on what quantities they can purchase, so a consumer can readily purchase and consume a dose that is 10 times the suggested serving, and there is no healthcare professional to prevent it or counsel them against it. This is very risky for public health.
About Kratom Consumer Advisory Council (KCAC)
Kratom Consumer Advisory Council (KCAC) is an independent board made up of a clinician-scientist and consumers that uses the strongest available evidence to produce position statements that promote evidence-based policy. The KCAC is supported by the Global Kratom Coalition which advocates for regulations that protect consumers and curbs the sale of adulterated or synthetic products falsely marketed as kratom. For more information, visit globalkratomcoalition.org/kcac.
Media Contact
Dr. C. Michael White
[email protected]
###
SOURCE: Kratom Consumer Advisory Council (KCAC)
Copyright 2025 EZ Newswire
https://app.eznewswire.com/news/kratom-consumer-advisory-council-kcac-position-on-hart-animal-safety-study
Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

You Need To Avoid Saying These Seemingly Harmless Phrases To Someone You're Dining With
You Need To Avoid Saying These Seemingly Harmless Phrases To Someone You're Dining With

Yahoo

timean hour ago

  • Yahoo

You Need To Avoid Saying These Seemingly Harmless Phrases To Someone You're Dining With

Related: 'You just always have to be healthy.' A former co-worker used to snarkily say this to me at every group work meal whenever I ordered a salad or something else vegetarian, which I was at the time. She always said it in a way that suggested she perceived what was on my plate as an insult to whatever she ate. It wasn't, of course. Her constant comments about what I ate usually led others in the group to laugh and ask me dozens of questions about my meals. Why was I eating this and not that? Was I on a diet? All the questioning and talk about what I ate for lunch made me so self-conscious that I skipped these group lunches whenever possible. The habit of commenting on what others eat is common, said Heather Baker, a licensed clinical social worker and founder of Prosperity Eating Disorders and Wellness Center in Herndon, Virginia. 'It's a way to forge a connection with someone else,' Baker said. 'Food is this universal commonality that we share, so it's only natural that we have this desire to comment on it.' But doing so can be harmful, she added. 'Comments about food and eating can be difficult for someone with an eating disorder or someone who is anxious about eating with others,' Dr. Evelyn Attia, a psychiatrist and director of the Center for Eating Disorders at New York-Presbyterian Westchester Behavioral Health, told HuffPost. Attia said these remarks — even if they're well-meaning — can make some people feel judged, shamed and self-conscious. Experts say when in doubt, it's best to avoid commenting on what others eat. Here's why, which statements are especially harmful, and what to do if you often hear these types of comments. Why You Shouldn't Comment On What Others Eat Related: The simple answer: You never know what someone else is going through and why they're eating what they're eating, Brittney Lauro, lead therapist at eating disorder treatment platform Equip, told HuffPost. Someone could be dealing with or recovering from an eating disorder, for example, and Lauro said remarking on how healthy they're eating or that they're 'being good' by eating vegetables could come across as praise for their condition. People might also have health conditions where dietary changes, such as giving up gluten or going plant-based, are necessary, explained Melissa Preston, a licensed professional counselor, registered dietitian and co-founder at Omni Counseling and Nutrition in Denver, Colorado. Beyond health, people from different cultures may have experienced shaming around what they eat in the past, and comments can cause these feelings to resurface, Preston added. The bottom line is, Baker said, 'There's no way of knowing how someone will interpret a comment about food, even if there are good intentions behind it.' 6 Things You Should Never Say To People You're Dining With While Lauro said she believes most comments about what others eat are well-meaning, she said, generally, it's best to avoid remarking on it. Here are some phrases that you should never say to the people you're dining with: Pointing out how you avoid eating whatever is on someone's plate, for whatever reason, could make them feel shamed, Preston said. It also reinforces diet culture and can seem like you're comparing your body to theirs, Baker added, especially if you say something like, 'I could never eat that much sugar, or I'd gain weight.' Statements like this can make someone feel judged about their eating choices, Attia said. Also, avoid commenting on your own plate size or fullness—'I ate too much,' for instance — which might make someone feel self-conscious about what they ate, Baker said. Avoid labeling foods as 'good' or 'bad' or 'healthy' or 'unhealthy,' Lauro said. For example, if you say, 'Isn't that unhealthy to eat for breakfast,' it could foster a sense of shame and be triggering for some people. She emphasized the 'all foods fit' concept, meaning there's room for all foods in someone's diet. 'Nothing's off limits unless, of course, you have a food allergy,' she said. Related: Healthy food concept 'Never comment on how food is going to affect someone's body,' such as gaining or losing weight, Preston said. On the flip side, avoid talking negatively about your own appearance in relation to what you eat in the presence of others, Lauro added. 'I live by a phrase that I often hear in my field: 'My appearance is the least interesting thing about me,'' Lauro said. 'There's so many more topics that we can cover.' This might sound like a compliment, but Baker said it could be misinterpreted by someone with an eating disorder as implying that they gained weight, which can 'start a spiral of negative self-talk.' She said, 'Instead, do comment on the aspects of the person's personality or self-hood that you are noticing more and are grateful to reconnect with.' This is a tricky one. In some cases, it could be harmless. But Preston said some people, especially those in eating disorder recovery, don't want any attention drawn to their meals. 'Letting someone know that their food looks delicious can be experienced as a message that suggests they are indulging in their choice of food or not valuing health in their food choices,' Attia said. How To Respond To What Others Say About What Eat Related: If you hear these kinds of comments often and they bother you, Attia suggested developing a strategy for responding and coping. This might differ depending on your relationship with the person and how comfortable you feel addressing remarks head-on. First, avoid agreeing with the commentator and joining in labeling foods or discussing whether or not you should be eating it, Preston said. 'That's what the person is expecting as a response, comments like, 'I shouldn't be eating that.'' Often, changing the subject is the best strategy. When someone says, 'That looks really healthy,' say, 'Oh, it tastes really good,' Preston suggested. That takes the attention off the health aspect. Redirecting can help, too, Lauro said. When someone brings up something you don't want to discuss, ask them about something completely unrelated, such as Beyoncé's new country album or another current event. If you feel comfortable being direct, Baker said to simply say, 'Can we not talk about food or our bodies?' Lauro said to always be kind to yourself, set boundaries and know your limits regarding what you're comfortable (and not comfortable) discussing. If you're struggling with an eating disorder, call or text 988 or chat for article originally appeared on HuffPost. Also in Food: Also in Food: Also in Food:

Half of requests for complex dental work are being rejected under national insurance plan
Half of requests for complex dental work are being rejected under national insurance plan

Yahoo

timean hour ago

  • Yahoo

Half of requests for complex dental work are being rejected under national insurance plan

As federal dental care expands to cover most uninsured Canadians, providers say some procedures are being bogged down by paperwork and processing delays. Health Canada says 52 per cent of requests for pre-authorized dental work between November 2024 and June 2025 have been rejected. While the vast majority of claims don't need pre-authorization, it's required for more complex and often more expensive procedures, like crowns or partial dentures. Clinics must submit extra documentation like X-rays and dental charts to show the work is medically necessary before it can be covered and completed. "There's been a lot of confusion for dentists who send in what we would normally send in to a private plan, and it comes back rejected," said Dr. Bruce Ward, a Vancouver dentist and president of the Canadian Dental Association. "It's a much, much, much higher rejection rate than private plans." The multibillion-dollar Canadian Dental Care Plan helps cover the cost of dental work for Canadian residents with a family income below $90,000 who don't have access to private insurance. The program fully expanded to cover people aged 18 to 64 last month. Health Canada says 5.2 million people have been approved for coverage so far, but only about half — 2.2 million — have received care. And some new patients are getting an unexpected bill, while certain parts of the country are struggling to keep up with a huge influx of appointments, Ward said. Still, providers told CBC News the program is providing Canadians much-needed access to care — and that issues with the program are improving. Clinics submit the pre-authorizations through Sun Life, the insurance provider that the federal government contracted to run the program. Dental offices are sometimes waiting weeks or months for a response, only to be told Sun Life needs additional documentation — further slowing down the process, Ward said. "A lot of people have been waiting for crowns to be pre-authorized," Ward said. "There was an avalanche of approvals that got sent in." Health Canada said rejections and delays in pre-authorizations are caused by several factors, including an unexpected high volume of submissions that were missing information. Oral health-care providers also tell CBC News there were many technical issues with the submission software that have since been largely resolved. Health Canada has worked to streamline the process and educate providers about how to complete the applications, a spokesperson said. Eighty per cent of the pre-authorizations are now being processed within seven business days. And more than 90 per cent of the claims, like basic cleanings or fillings, don't require pre-authorization. But Donna Wells, manager of professional practice at the Canadian Dental Hygienists Association, said the program needs to better cover preventive care. The plan currently allots one hour of scaling per year for adults. Teenagers get just 15 minutes of scaling. "These are patients who have not had oral health care, in some cases, for a number of years, because it's been such a financial barrier for them," Wells said. She said pre-authorization applications for additional scaling are being rejected en masse. Health Canada says over a million Canadians signed on to the program when it expanded in June, and 94,980 of them received dental care. But that influx of patients has led to a backlog in some parts of the country, like Atlantic Canada."This program is wonderful, but it's putting a strain on providers," said Natalie Marsh, a dental assistant in North Sydney, N.S., and vice-president of the Canadian Dental Assistants Association. She said her clinic is already booking appointments for spring 2026. "You're seeing people who haven't seen a dentist in a long time. So they're coming in with a lot of work to be done," she said. Providers said patients continue to be under the impression their dental work will be free of charge. But the program reimburses clinics at a rate lower than provincial fee guides, which they often use to set their rates. That means dental offices can "balance bill," charging the difference between the price of the procedure and what Ottawa will pay them. "I just had somebody in my office a couple of weeks ago who was very upset, because they'd been told that they were covered 100 per cent," Ward said. Ward said patients, including seniors, should remember they need to reapply every year. Despite those challenges, Ward said overall he's found the dental care plan to be "very good" to work with. That sentiment is echoed by other oral health associations. "It's been a huge boon to a lot of people who frankly would never have been able to afford to have their mouths taken care of," Ward said. "It's remarkable," he said. "And yes, there's going to be some growing pains."

Oprah Winfrey's Weight Loss Journey: Everything She's Said About Her Health Routine
Oprah Winfrey's Weight Loss Journey: Everything She's Said About Her Health Routine

Yahoo

timean hour ago

  • Yahoo

Oprah Winfrey's Weight Loss Journey: Everything She's Said About Her Health Routine

Oprah Winfrey is reflecting on her lifelong relationship with her body and weight loss. The entertainment icon has faced public scrutiny over her body throughout her career, a topic she frequently addressed during the 25-season run of The Oprah Winfrey Show. 'It was public sport to make fun of me for 25 years,' Winfrey told PEOPLE in 2023. 'I have been blamed and shamed, and I blamed and shamed myself.' Winfrey debuted a new approach to weight loss in 2021, following a knee surgery that helped her reconnect with exercise, telling PEOPLE that she progressed from physical therapy to doing a '10-mile straight-up hike on weekends.' The former TV host voiced her support for WeightWatchers in 2015, announcing that she had acquired a 10% stake in the company and attributed 26 lbs. of her weight loss to their points-based diet program. Almost 10 years later, Winfrey stepped down from the WeightWatchers board, shortly after revealing she had begun using a doctor-prescribed GLP-1 medication to manage her weight, which she described as 'a relief.' Here's everything Oprah Winfrey has shared about her weight loss journey over the years. After an operation in 2021, Winfrey found a new approach to fitness. "After knee surgery, I started hiking and setting new distance goals each week. I could eventually hike three to five miles every day," she told PEOPLE in 2023. "I felt stronger, more fit and more alive than I'd felt in years." On a segment celebrating Al Roker's 70th birthday on Today, Winfrey shared that the knee surgery came with a wake-up call. 'There is a sense of knowing that there isn't as much time left and I am at peace with that knowing,' she explained. 'There's a sense of urgency for me about living well.' Part of Winfrey's desire to change her lifestyle came with a deeper sense of gratitude for movement, as she experienced increased pain with age. 'I had been becoming more and more debilitated to the point where it was hard to walk down even two steps just to get into the car,' she said. Ultimately, though, the knee surgery kicked off a new era of movement and wellness for Winfrey, who said that, despite feeling intimidated by the surgery at first, she considered it 'the best thing' she'd done. 'I really felt like I've had a new opportunity to live inside my body in a way that I hadn't been able to for years because being overweight, and being overweight causing the knees to be even worse," Winfrey said. Winfrey has opened up about her use of a weight-loss medication as part of her holistic wellness routine. She began to rethink her approach to weight in July 2023, after hosting a recorded panel with medical experts on obesity and weight loss as part of Oprah Daily's The Life You Want series, titled The State of Weight. "You all know I've been on this journey for most of my life," she told the audience. "My highest weight was 237 lbs. I don't know if there is another public person whose weight struggle has been exploited as much as mine over the years." She said the panel helped her let go of the shame she'd long carried about her weight, opening the door to considering doctor-prescribed medication. 'I realized I'd been blaming myself all these years for being overweight,' Winfrey told PEOPLE. 'And I have a predisposition that no amount of willpower is going to control.' The Tony winner said the medication has helped her manage weight fluctuations. 'I now use it as I feel I need it—as a tool to avoid yo-yoing,' she explained. Winfrey also shared that the medication, whose name she's chosen not to disclose, feels like a 'relief.' "The fact that there's a medically approved prescription for managing weight and staying healthier, in my lifetime, feels like relief, like redemption, like a gift, and not something to hide behind and once again be ridiculed for," she said. "I'm absolutely done with the shaming from other people and particularly myself." However, the Emmy winner also shared that the medication was not a 'magic bullet,' stressing that she had to work at her overall lifestyle to keep her results. "It's not one thing, it's everything," she told PEOPLE. "I know everybody thought I was on it, but I worked so damn hard. I know that if I'm not also working out and vigilant about all the other things, it doesn't work for me." Winfrey has shared her personal experiences with the social bias that comes with weighing more, saying she was treated poorly when she was over 200 lbs., especially when it came to shopping. "It's that thing where people are like, 'Let me show you the gloves. Would you like to look at the handbags? Because we know that there's nothing in here for you,' " she said during The State of Weight. "There is a condescension. There is stigma.' " The stigma didn't end in the store, either. Winfrey has shared that people have felt free to comment about her weight throughout her career since the very beginning, recalling her national television debut on The Tonight Show in 1985 when Joan Rivers urged her to lose weight. Winfrey shared the demoralizing experience in her 2017 cookbook, Food, Health, and Happiness. 'Joan sat behind Johnny's big wooden desk, telling me that she didn't want to hear my excuses and that I shouldn't have let this happen," she wrote. "The audience laughed nervously as she wagged her flawlessly manicured finger at me, pointed out that I was still 'a single girl,' and challenged me to come back 15 pounds lighter next time she hosted. And the whole time I just sat there smiling breezily, wanting nothing more than to crawl under my chair." The Oscar nominee told PEOPLE in 2023 that comments like these prompted internal shame, saying it took her a long time to realize she could be angry. 'I just accepted that as that's what it is, and I didn't feel angry. I felt sad. I felt hurt. I felt shame. But it didn't occur to me that I could even feel angry,' she said. 'I swallowed the shame, and I accepted that it was my fault.' Winfrey hasn't shared a number for her weight loss, saying in a 2020 WeightWatchers Q&A that she's not trying to hit a target weight. 'I don't have a goal in mind, I'll know what it is when I get there,' she said. However, Winfrey may have revealed one of her goals in a 2020 interview with PEOPLE, saying that her long-time partner, Stedman Graham, could now 'pick her up and carry her to the pool.' At the time, the media mogul had revealed she had lost 26 lbs. through her diet with WeightWatchers. 'I would like him to pick me up and carry me to the pool,' she joked. 'I've lost enough weight, he can pick me up and carry me to the pool. I can straddle him without breaking his back.' Winfrey also expressed a desire for people to be more accepting of others' bodies on her 2023 panel, The State of Weight. "Shouldn't we all just be more accepting of whatever body you choose to be in? That should be your choice,' Winfrey said. During her 2020 WeightWatchers Q&A, Oprah shared that she'd felt controlled by food, specifically potatoes, for decades. 'I have been controlled by potatoes for 40 years,' Winfrey said. 'Any kind of fried potato, baked potato, scalloped potato – oh my god.' She joked that of all of her achievements as one of the most famous women in entertainment, eating only 10 crinkle cut potato chips in a sitting was her greatest accomplishment. 'Of all the accomplishments that made in the world, all the red carpets, and the awards and those things that I've done. The fact that I could close the bag and not take another chip – it's major for me," Winfrey said. She had previously expressed her tendency to turn to food for comfort in her 2017 cookbook. 'So many of us just want to fill up on a large helping of unconditional love. When I was a girl, there wasn't always enough of that to go around. As an adult, though, I came to realize that even when people have the time and strength to care for you, the deepest care must ultimately come from your own self-acceptance, self-respect, and hard-earned truth,' Winfrey wrote. Before stepping away from WeightWatchers in 2021 after revealing she was using weight-loss medication, Winfrey served as a board member, spokesperson and investor. While she divested from the company, giving her shares to the National Museum of African American History and Culture in February 2024, she's still a supporter of the program and still uses the point system as the foundation of her diet. "I eat my last meal at 4 o'clock, drink a gallon of water a day, and use the WeightWatchers principles of counting points,' she told PEOPLE in 2023. Three years prior, at the start of her recent weight loss, Winfrey shared that she could see herself sticking to the diet for life. 'I don't feel like I'm on a diet that I'm ever going to go off of again,' she said during a call for WeightWatchers members. 'I feel like I'll be counting points for the rest of my life.' Read the original article on People

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store