7 Incredible Birds You'll Only Spot In National Parks Of India
Summary is AI generated, newsroom reviewed.
India's national parks are home to remarkable bird species. Highlights include the Great Indian Hornbill, Forest Owlet, and Great Indian Bustard, each offering unique sightings for birders. These parks provide breathtaking experiences for wildlife enthusiasts.
There's something thrilling about spotting a rare bird in the wild — especially when it's one you can't find anywhere else on Earth. India's national parks aren't just havens for Bengal tigers and Asian elephants; they're also home to some of the most remarkable birds in the world. From bold colour displays to near-mythical sightings, these seven species are must-sees for any serious birder — or anyone who just enjoys a good pair of binoculars and a solid walking shoe. Here are seven birds that are best seen, and in some cases only seen, within India's national parks.
Here Are 7 Birds To Spot In Indian National Parks:
1. Great Indian Hornbill
Where: Periyar National Park, Kerala; Namdapha National Park, Arunachal Pradesh
With its oversized yellow casque and dramatic bill, the Great Indian Hornbill looks like it flew straight out of a comic book. But it's not just about looks — this bird plays a vital ecological role by dispersing seeds of fruiting trees across dense forests. Hornbills are monogamous, and during the breeding season, the female seals herself into a tree cavity with mud, leaving only a slit for the male to feed her and the chicks. You'll need a sharp eye and a quiet demeanour to catch sight of one. Early morning treks through Periyar or Namdapha offer the best chance of hearing their whooshing wingbeats — often before you spot them.
2. Forest Owlet
Where: Melghat Tiger Reserve, Maharashtra
Declared extinct in 1972 and then dramatically rediscovered in 1997, the Forest Owlet is the stuff of ornithological legend. This small, chunky bird with piercing yellow eyes is notoriously hard to spot, as it stays hidden in dense deciduous forests and is active during daylight hours — unusual for an owl. Melghat in Maharashtra is the only confirmed site where these birds are regularly sighted. Patience, silence, and a knowledgeable guide are your best allies here.
3. Black-Necked Stork
Where: Keoladeo National Park, Rajasthan; Dudhwa National Park, Uttar Pradesh
Standing over a metre tall, the Black-necked Stork is one of India's largest and rarest wetland birds. Unlike other storks that often feed in flocks, this one prefers to forage alone or in pairs. It's easily recognised by its glossy black neck and head, stark white body, and dramatic red legs. Keoladeo, once a royal duck hunting ground, is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the best places to spot this shy wader, particularly during the winter migratory season.
4. Indian Peafowl
Where: Ranthambore National Park, Rajasthan; Bandipur National Park, Karnataka
You've likely seen India's national bird in village fields or temple courtyards, but to see the Indian Peafowl in the wild is something else entirely. In the early morning or late afternoon, peacocks perform their full-blown courtship displays — extravagant dances with their iridescent tail feathers fully fanned. Ranthambore offers a dramatic backdrop with its ancient ruins and rocky terrain, while Bandipur lets you see them against a lush, green forest.
5. Pallas's Fish Eagle
Where: Kaziranga National Park, Assam; Jim Corbett National Park, Uttarakhand
This massive raptor is a winter visitor to India, and one of the lesser-seen eagles in the country. With its powerful frame, shaggy brown feathers, and pale head, the Pallas's Fish Eagle is a serious predator that dominates riverine habitats. Kaziranga's Brahmaputra wetlands and Jim Corbett's Ramganga reservoir offer the best odds of seeing this majestic bird in action — usually swooping down with precision to grab fish from the water.
6. Indian Roller
Indian roller. Photo: Unsplash
Where: Pench National Park, Madhya Pradesh; Gir National Park, Gujarat
It's not hard to see why the Indian Roller is a favourite among wildlife photographers. With electric blue wings that flash in flight and a perky attitude, this bird adds colour and drama to even the most ordinary forest scene. Indian Rollers are often seen perched on open wires or tree stumps, scanning the ground for insects. Their mid-air rolling displays — a courtship behaviour — are a treat if you're lucky enough to witness them.
7. Great Indian Bustard
Where: Desert National Park, Rajasthan
Fewer than 150 individuals remain of this critically endangered species, making the Great Indian Bustard one of the rarest birds in the world. Standing nearly a metre tall, it's the heaviest flying bird native to India. Despite its size, it can be surprisingly difficult to spot in the vast Thar Desert. Desert National Park near Jaisalmer remains the last stronghold. Conservation efforts are ongoing, but the odds of a sighting are slim — and that makes it all the more special.
Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles
India.com
2 days ago
- India.com
Footprints In The Sand With Where To Trek When The Massive Thar Desert Calls
Jaisalmer, known as the 'Golden City' of India, is famous for its magnificent sandstone architecture and historical forts and vast stretches of the Thar Desert. Jaisalmer attracts most tourists due to architectural wonders and a vibrant culture. However, this city also offers opportunities for unique trips on foot. These walks allow them to have a replica experience of how it was living in the desert landscape with its plants and animals while getting to know how people live there. Below is a comprehensive guide about some good trekking places around Jaisalmer. 1. Khuri Sand Dunes Khuri is a small village located approximately 45 kilometers southwest of Jaisalmer. It has beautiful sand dunes and a tranquil atmosphere that makes it stand out among other destinations. A hike through Khuri provides an authentic desert feel with rolling dunes, scarce vegetation and occasionally spotting some creatures like those in deserts. Also, trekkers can make trips to local mud houses to have a look into traditional Rajasthan culture. 2. Sam Sand Dunes Sam Sand Dunes are one of the most popular and easily accessible dune destinations being located around 40 kilometers from Jaisalmer. The area is perfect for short or long hikes giving you the ultimate desert experience here. Especially at dawn and dusk times one could find oneself gripped by their beauty; huge expanses covered by sand hills reaching far away attract any eye like a magnet making an irresistible view. 3. Desert National Park The Desert National Park, which is just near Jaisalmer, is a must-visit for trekking lovers who want to explore the unique desert ecosystem of this area. It is one of the biggest national parks in India, and it covers an estimated area of around 3,162 square kilometers. The park has a range of wildlife species such as Great Indian Bustard, foxes, and some reptiles. 4. Lodhruva Lodhruva was the capital city of Bhati Dynasty before Jaisalmer came into being and lies about 15 kilometers northwestward away from it. This village is known for its Jain temples as well as historical ruins. Trekking in Lodhruva will offer you history, culture, nature all rolled into one experience. 5. Kuldhara Village Kuldhara is an uninhabited village located approximately 18 kilometers west of Jaisalmer. It has a spooky atmosphere and deserted lanes that make this place perfect for treks with an unusual flavor where tourists can walk on abandoned street or visit remains of buildings here and there. People fled leaving everything they had behind overnight over two centuries ago but why still puzzles everybody till today? Conclusion Jaisalmer is an adventurer's paradise with its rich history, vibrant culture and breath-taking desert landscapes. Each trekking destination, be it rolling sand dunes of Khuri and Sam or historic ruins of Kuldhara and Lodhruva, offers something that is special to each one. Jaisalmer's treks cater for both experienced trekkers seeking a challenge as well as beginners hoping to have their first taste of trekking in one of India's most magical regions. Therefore pack your bags; let us embark on this journey with our heads held high through the fascinating pathways in Jaisalmer.
India.com
17-07-2025
- India.com
7 Hidden Saltwater Lakes Near Delhi You Must Visit For An Unforgettable Birdwatching Experience
The capital of India Delhi provides residents with more than political and cultural opportunities because the city leads toward dreamlike natural environments. The vital bird habitats include saltwater lakes which host both migratory and resident bird species. Saline water bodies develop exclusive habitats that attract numerous bird species which can be observed by birdwatchers. Birdwatchers can explore this guide to discover amongst the best saltwater lake locations around Delhi for their pastime. 1. Sultanpur National Park Sultanpur National Park stands as a prominent bird sanctuary in the Delhi vicinity at its 50-kilometer distance. The park holds seasonal wetlands with slight salinity because it stands near arid locations although it lacks complete saltwater characteristics. The shallow winter waters of this site attract thousands of migrating Northern Shoveler and Greater Flamingo and Bar-headed Goose species. Indian Peafowl together with the Grey Heron inhabit the park area throughout the year. Birdwatchers of every experience level can find pleasure at this location because of its excellent trail conditions coupled with observation platforms throughout the park. 2. Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary (Keoladeo Ghana National Park) The Keoladeo Ghana National Park deserves UNESCO World Heritage Site recognition for its global significance even though its distance from Delhi reaches 180 kilometers. The sanctuary combines freshwater marshlands with saltier wetlands which create various ecological habitats. During peak migration season (October to March), over 370 bird species visit this haven. Siberian Cranes and Painted Storks together with Pelicans are among the animals often seen at this location. People often visit this place from Delhi by road because of its convenient accessibility. 3. Surajpur Wetland From central Delhi's position at 45 kilometers distance one can find the bird-watching destination of Surajpur Wetland within Greater Noida. Part of the freshwater region but some sections have slightly salty water because of agricultural drainage and soil mineral content. Black-winged Stilts Common Teals together with Eurasian Spoonbills make up more than 200 bird species which inhabit the wetland. Enticing winter guests arrive at the site to become visible as Greylag Geese and Ruff. Public transport reaches the site directly and the place provides special pathways for walking visitors. 4. Okhla Bird Sanctuary Okhla Bird Sanctuary exists on the banks of the Yamuna River as it bridges the Delhi-UP state border and maintains its biodiversity in a small protected area. A mere 4 square kilometer area lets this site serve as an important habitat for countless birds who find comfort in its freshwater and mildly salty waters. Three hundred different bird species have been identified at this location which features two exceptional bird species—the Baer's Pochard and Ferruginous Duck. The sanctuary gains its fame from the winter gathering of waterfowl that occurs there. The well-built path enables people to observe nature without causing any disturbance to wildlife. 5. Basai Wetland The lesser-known birdwatcher destination Basai Wetland finds its location around 60 kilometers northwest of Delhi. The wetland continues to hold vital importance as an avifauna conservation site despite ongoing threats from urban development. Saltwater pools form in selected locations of this wetland because of industrial waste and natural water chemistry. The Black-tailed Godwit together with the Red-crested Pochard and Yellow-wattled Lapwing are commonly observed species at this location. The untouched birdwatching environment provides a peaceful sanctuary where protection work continues to defend against expanding development. 6. Dadhana Wetland Bird-lovers keep Dadhana Wetland as a hidden treasure based in Haryana's Jhajjar district which lies about 70 kilometers from Delhi. The saltwater combination in this habitat enables it to nurture life from the aquatic realm as well as birds of all types. Northern Pintail together with Gadwall and Common Coot birds migrate to this site when winter arrives. The wetland becomes brighter during all seasons because it sustains two native bird species: Purple Swamphen and the resident Indian Spot-billed Duck. The uncommercial site of Dadhana presents inherent natural beauty together with plenty of photo-worthy subjects. 7. Badkhal Lake Before neglect, the Badkhal Lake served as a local attraction for visitors who engaged in boating and organized picnics between Faridabad and Delhi which are about 30 kilometers apart. The lake experienced years of abandonment that resulted in its dry sections where only salinity remained. Conservation work in recent years brought back elements of the lake which now host Little Grebe and Moorhen and Cotton Pygmy Goose species. The protection and restoration work at Badkhal Lake position it as a potential upcoming birdwatching location if present conservation strategies continue achieving positive results. Why Saltwater Lakes Are Important for Birdwatching A network of saltwater lakes functions as a vital habitat for maintaining different bird species. Their particular chemical properties enable the development of special vegetation and water-based organisms that provide food for numerous bird species. Migratory birds make stopover use of these locations as they travel between continents. The high nutrient levels in saline waters create conditions that result in large ecta fish and insect populations which supply birds with ample food resources. Tips for Birdwatching Near Delhi The optimal hours for observing birds in their natural activity occur during early morning and late afternoon. Desert Birdwatchers need to purchase binoculars together with cameras that include strong zoom capabilities for distant wildlife observation. Choose Clothing Items with Neutral Colors because these tones will not alarm birds while matching the background environment better. Your distance from wildlife nesting areas and use of quiet activities can help prevent disturbing their habitats. Observing seasonal migratory movements will help you decide the best time to visit the area for bird observation. The vicinity of Delhi to multiple saltwater lakes and wetland areas creates extraordinary conditions for bird observation. All birdwatchers will find valuable viewing opportunities at these sites where they can observe both large flamingos and delicate warblers. Both responsible visits and advocacy efforts will help sustain these valuable ecosystems as vibrant environments throughout the generations. The serene beauty of nature awaits everyone who rests their gear to step outside and experience its symphonic appeal.
India.com
15-07-2025
- India.com
Safari Lovers, Don't Miss These 6 Mind-Blowing National Parks Near Ranchi!
The Jharkhand state capital Ranchi possesses natural beauty through its abundance of greenery while featuring peaceful waterfalls and sophisticated tribal heritage. The natural beauty of Ranchi extends beyond its boundaries because multiple splendid national parks and wildlife sanctuaries allow visitors to engage in wildlife safaris and discover the local nature. The protected territories operate as havens which welcome wildlife observers and photographers as well as adventurous visitors because they maintain various plant and animal species. The article examines the leading national parks and wildlife sanctuaries near Ranchi which provide exceptional wildlife safari opportunities. 1. Betla National Park: A Crown Jewel of Jharkhand The prominent wildlife destination of Jharkhand Betla National Park finds its position about 160 kilometers from Ranchi. The Palamu Tiger Reserve incorporates this region as a national park that earned its status as a Project Tiger reserve during 1973. The large wildlife reserve extends across 226 square kilometers where visitors can encounter a diverse range of animals including both Bengal tigers and leopards alongside elephants and sloth bears and bison alongside sambar deer and chital antelope. Betla provides perfect conditions for wildlife safaris because of its thick forests alongside hilly terrain with flowing river paths. The national park offers jeep safaris together with professional-guided treks which allow visitors to observe wildlife in its natural environment. Visitors can enhance their wildlife viewing experience by accessing multiple watchtowers utilized to offer scenic observations over the land area and wildlife habitat. 2. Dalma Wildlife Sanctuary: A Haven for Elephants The Dalma Wildlife Sanctuary established at a 10-kilometer distance from Jamshedpur offers convenient access from Ranchi through its 140-kilometer route and attracts visitors because of its wild elephant species. This sanctuary extends across 195 square kilometers and presents beautiful sights of valleys and forests along the Dalma Hills. The sanctuary functions as an elephant protection zone where the herd travels annually from Jharkhand to Odisha. The sanctuary serves as a habitat for leopards together with wild boars and barking deer and many types of birds. Tourists can experience elephant safaris along with jeep rides to traverse the sanctuary trails during which they will find both the pleasant air and picturesque vistas. 3. Hazaribagh National Park The Chota Nagpur Plateau houses the attraction of Hazaribagh National Park which exists 90 kilometers from Ranchi. The 184 square kilometer domain contains a combination of rocky landscapes and deciduous forests as well as grasslands. The park contains multiple endangered wildlife species including tigers together with leopards and sloth bears and hyenas. Hazaribagh National Park stands out because of its remarkable historical value. The area contains prehistoric cave paintings which showcase its cultural value and extend the fascination of visitors for thousands of years. Visitors enjoy the option of jeep tours and trekking expeditions that help them experience natural and historical wonders of the park. 4. Koderma Wildlife Sanctuary: A Hidden Gem Despite being less well-known than other wildlife reserves Koderma Wildlife Sanctuary deserves recognition for its pure untamed landscapes which exist about 120 kilometers from Ranchi city. The 40 square kilometer sanctuary provides a sanctuary to small mammalian species particularly the foxes along with jackals while hosting porcupines and civets. Birdwatchers will be delighted with Koderma because numerous species of birds including winter migratory species stay at this location. The area does not offer official safari arrangements but tourists access wildlife sights by exploring its forest paths. 5. Palamau Tiger Reserve: A Wilderness Paradise Wildlife enthusiasts must visit the Palamau Tiger Reserve because it exists near Betla National Park. The reserve covers 1,129 square kilometers that feature thick sal forests together with bamboo belts and stretch into open grasslands. The main objective of this reserve consists of Bengal tiger preservation alongside protection of leopards and wild dogs. Visitors who visit Palamau Tiger Reserve can join guided wildlife tours which give them the opportunity to observe the magnificent wild animals. Visitors find many appealing locations for photography and downtime throughout the reserve because it contains beautiful waterfalls together with multiple water streams. 6. Topchanchi Wildlife Sanctuary: Close to Ranchi Topchanchi Wildlife Sanctuary provides a peaceful sanctuary from Ranchi city because it lies only 30 kilometers distant. The sanctuary provides a peaceful escape because of its lake and forested lands with many birds that inhabit this sanctuary while maintaining a smaller size than others. Topchanchi Wildlife Sanctuary attracts many birdwatchers because peacocks together with partridges and kingfishers make it a prime destination for birdWatcher observation. The sanctuary does not have many large mammals but nature lovers can undertake easy walks combined with picnicking in the peaceful environment. Final Thoughts The countless biodiversity elements in Ranchi together with its adjacent regions remain ready to be investigated. Each sanctuary and national park including Betla National Park and Koderma Wildlife Sanctuary gives visitors distinct chances to see Indian wildlife while exploring nature's beauty. People who love animal safaris together with nature enthusiasts will find meaningful and lasting memories among these protected areas. Hitch up your gear and have your binoculars ready for a wildhearted Jharkhand adventure.
