Friday Briefing: A White House Shake-Up
President Trump announced yesterday that he was removing his national security adviser, Michael Waltz, naming Secretary of State Marco Rubio as his interim replacement. It was the first major personnel overhaul of top White House aides, and the kind of move he had wanted to avoid in his second term.
Waltz had been on thin ice since he organized a group chat on the app Signal to discuss a sensitive military operation in Yemen and accidentally included a journalist. Trump has nominated Waltz to be U.S. ambassador to the U.N.
But even before the group chat leak, most of Trump's advisers viewed Waltz as too hawkish to work for a president who was eager to reach a nuclear deal with Iran and normalize relations with Russia.
Rubio will hold both positions for now, something that no other official has done simultaneously since Henry Kissinger held the titles under the Nixon and Ford administrations.
What's next: The selection of the next national security adviser will be a critical one, at a moment when the president's top aides have differed sharply on how to handle China, Russia and Iran.
More on Trump
Here's what's in the Ukraine-U.S. minerals deal
The U.S. and Ukraine signed a deal late Wednesday allowing the U.S. to receive future revenue from Ukraine's natural resources. Ukraine hopes it will clear the way for continued U.S. support.
The agreement, the text of which was made public yesterday, did not mention security guarantees, which Kyiv had wanted. Under this bargain, U.S. military aid in the future would have to be matched with Ukraine's resource wealth. The deal also appears to keep the door open for Ukraine to eventually join the E.U. Here's what we know.
What's next: Ukraine's parliament still has to ratify the agreement, which will probably happen in the next two weeks, lawmakers said yesterday.
Analysis: It's not clear how the deal will work in practice. It could bring untold money into a joint investment fund, but the resources will take years to extract and yield profits.
Working to calm India-Pakistan tensions
Secretary of State Marco Rubio on Wednesday spoke separately with Pakistan's prime minister and India's foreign minister as tensions soared after a terrorist attack last week in Kashmir left 26 people dead. Rubio said the U.S. was committed to 'cooperation with India against terrorism,' but urged the two countries, which are both nuclear powers, to work together. The U.N. offered to mediate.
Pakistan has claimed it has 'credible intelligence' that India is planning to attack, and promised a forceful response. India has not commented on any such plans.
Kashmir: A tourist on a zip-line filmed the attack. See the video and read more about the territory.
Earlier this year, a diver found the 2,000-pound carcass of a baby gray whale in the waters off San Diego. Just a few weeks later, it had vanished. Where did it go?
Lives lived: Ted Kotcheff, a Canadian director whose films included 'First Blood' with Sylvester Stallone and 'Weekend at Bernie's,' died at 94.
Screen stars are up for Broadway's highest honor
Tony Award nominations were announced yesterday, as Broadway celebrated an unusually starry season. George Clooney, Mia Farrow, Sarah Snook and Sadie Sink all picked up nominations.
But many A-listers didn't get in the game — among them Denzel Washington and Jake Gyllenhaal, who both got shut out for 'Othello.' The winners will be announced June 8. Read about the picks, and the snubs and surprises.
Cook: These classic sesame noodles are better than takeout.
Read: Our critics preview 24 new books coming out this month.
Watch: The alien-invasion series 'The Eternaut' gives new life to a 1950s comic strip from Argentina.
Move: Sitting all day is hard on your hips. Try this simple routine for better mobility.
Travel: These tips will help you save time and money at the airport.
Game: Despelote revisits Ecuador's 2001 soccer frenzy from a child's perspective.
Play: Spelling Bee, the Mini Crossword, Wordle and Sudoku. Find all our games here.
That's it for today. Have a good weekend. — Emmett
P.S. On Day 4 of our poetry challenge, use the verse to greet the day.
We welcome your feedback. Send us your suggestions at briefing@nytimes.com.
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US-EU trade deal wards off further escalation but will raise costs for companies, consumers
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Von der Leyen said the two sides agreed on zero tariffs on both sides for a range of 'strategic' goods: Aircraft and aircraft parts, certain chemicals, semiconductor equipment, certain agricultural products, and some natural resources and critical raw materials. Specifics were lacking. She said the two sides 'would keep working' to add more products to the list. Additionally, the EU side would purchase what Trump said was $750 billion (638 billion euros) worth of natural gas, oil and nuclear fuel to replace Russian energy supplies, and Europeans would invest an additional $600 billion (511 billion euros) in the U.S. What's not in the deal? Trump said the 50% U.S. tariff on imported steel would remain; von der Leyen said the two sides agreed to further negotiations to fight a global steel glut, reduce tariffs and establish import quotas — that is, set amounts that can be imported, often at a lower rate. Trump said pharmaceuticals were not included in the deal. 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Trump has complained about the EU's 198 billion-euro trade surplus in goods, which shows Americans buy more from European businesses than the other way around, and has said the European market is not open enough for U.S.-made cars. However, American companies fill some of the trade gap by outselling the EU when it comes to services such as cloud computing, travel bookings, and legal and financial services. And some 30% of European imports are from American-owned companies, according to the European Central Bank.
