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Local institutions need empowerment to fully harness Bharat Forecast system
With enhanced predictions of floods, heatwaves, and cyclones, state governments and emergency services will be in a position to act swiftly to mitigate damage
Business Standard Editorial Comment Mumbai
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At a time when climate change has upended historical weather patterns and increased the frequency of extreme weather events, India's proactive stride in modernising its meteorological capabilities remains critical. The Ministry of Earth Sciences' recent launch of the Bharat Forecast System (BFS) is a welcome step in this direction. Capable of predicting weather at a granular 6-kilometre grid resolution, the BFS harnesses more powerful supercomputing facilities and is a significant improvement over current weather-forecast models, which generate predictions over gridded squares of 12 km sides or an area as big as 144 sq km. Additionally, instead of breaking the globe

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Hindustan Times
6 hours ago
- Hindustan Times
Andaman Sea jolted by three earthquakes in a day
The Andaman Sea was jolted by a third earthquake on Monday. The earthquake of magnitude 4.7 struck the region at around 12.06 pm today, as per the National Centre for Seismology (NCS). The Andaman Sea experienced a second earthquake of magnitude 4.6 on the Richter Scale today, with the tremors occurring at 11.22 am, just an hour after the first quake at 10:09 am.(Representational image) The seismic activity also occurred at a depth of 10 kilometers, similar to the past two quakes in a day. In a social media post on X, the NCS wrote, 'EQ of M: 4.7, On: 30/06/2025 12:06:25 IST, Lat: 9.60 N, Long: 93.79 E, Depth: 10 Km, Location: Andaman Sea.' The Andaman Sea experienced a second earthquake of magnitude 4.6 on the Richter Scale today, with the tremors occurring at 11.22 am, just an hour after the first quake at 10:09 am. The social media post of NCS read, "EQ of M: 4.6, On: 30/06/2025 11:22:23 IST, Lat: 9.45 N, Long: 93.93 E, Depth: 10 Km, Location: Andaman Sea." Earlier today, an earthquake of magnitude 4.7 hit the Andaman Sea, according to the National Centre for Seismology (NCS).According to the NCS, the earthquake occurred at 10:09 am at a depth of 10 kilometres. In a social media post on X, the NCS wrote, "EQ of M: 4.7, On: 30/06/2025 10:09:03 IST, Lat: 9.43 N, Long: 94.17 E, Depth: 10 Km, Location: Andaman Sea." On June 25, an earthquake measuring 4.2 on the Richter scale struck the Andaman Sea, according to the National Centre for Seismology (NCS). As per the NCS, the quake occurred at 01:43 am at a depth of 20 km, with its epicentre located at 9.46°N latitude and 94.07°E longitude. "EQ of M: 4.2, On: 25/06/2025 01:43:50 IST, Lat: 9.46 N, Long: 94.07 E, Depth: 20 Km, Location: Andaman Sea," National Centre for Seismology wrote on X. The Andaman Sea and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands fall within Seismic Zone V, the highest risk zone in India. The Alpine-Himalayan seismic belt, which extends up to the Andaman-Nicobar island region, is known to be one of the world's seismically active belts, according to the Ministry of Earth Sciences.
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Business Standard
9 hours ago
- Business Standard
ENG vs IND 2nd Test: Edgbaston pitch report, Birmingham weather forecast
England will aim to take a 2-0 lead in the five-match Test series when Ben Stokes' men take on Shubman Gill's Team India in the second Test, starting July 2 at Edgbaston in Birmingham. The gap of over a week between the first and second Test has given both teams the opportunity to restrategise. There is growing support for including Kuldeep Yadav in India's playing XI, while it will be interesting to see whether Jofra Archer returns to England's lineup after a four-year absence from the longest format of the game. However, the final playing XIs for both teams will be decided based on the pitch and prevailing weather conditions. As both teams gear up for this much-anticipated clash in Birmingham, Business Standard takes a closer look at the pitch and weather outlook. England vs India 2nd Test: Edgbaston Pitch Report Over five days of Test cricket, the surface at Edgbaston Cricket Ground is expected to provide an exciting contest between bat and ball. The pitch can offer considerable pace and bounce at the start of the match—especially on Days 1 and 2—staying true to its traditional English character. Top-order batters may find it challenging to handle the pronounced seam movement that fast bowlers are expected to enjoy, particularly in the early sessions if the skies are overcast. The Dukes ball is likely to nip around, increasing the chances of early wickets—more so if clouds linger over the ground. Batting conditions are expected to improve as the match progresses into Days 3 and 4. If the sun comes out, the surface should flatten, offering genuine and consistent bounce. This will allow batters more freedom to play their shots and build partnerships. By Day 5, however, spinners may come into play as the surface begins to deteriorate. Cracks and rough patches could result in variable bounce and turn. Average scores at Edgbaston: 1st innings: Around 310 2nd innings: Around 280 3rd innings: 230–250 4th innings: 170–200 Birmingham Weather and Rain Forecast Ahead of the Second Test Weather predictions are never absolute, as atmospheric factors can sometimes lead to unexpected changes. Nonetheless, here's what the forecast suggests for July 2 to July 5. According to BBC Weather, there is a chance of rainfall on Day 1 (July 2) before the scheduled start of play at 11 AM local time (3:30 PM IST). However, conditions are expected to improve thereafter, with Birmingham set to offer largely pleasant weather conducive to uninterrupted play. July 3 (Thursday) High temperature: 23 degrees Celsius Low temperature: 10 degrees Celsius Rain chance: No chance of rainfall Remarks: Sunny intervals and a gentle breeze July 4 (Friday) High temperature: 23 degrees Celsius Low temperature: 14 degrees Celsius Rain chance: No chance of rainfall Remarks: Sunny intervals and a gentle breeze July 5 (Saturday) High temperature: 23 degrees Celsius Low temperature: 13 degrees Celsius Rain chance: 62 per cent chance of rainfall at 10 AM local time (2:30 PM IST) Remarks: Light rain and a moderate breeze July 6 (Sunday) High temperature: 19 degrees Celsius Low temperature: 11 degrees Celsius Rain chance: Light rain chances throughout the day Remarks: Light rain showers and a moderate breeze Birmingham weather forecast as per Accuweather According to there is a chance of a thunderstorm on the eve of the IND vs ENG 2nd Test in Birmingham. Birmingham rain prediction from July 2 to July 6:
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Business Standard
a day ago
- Business Standard
Monsoon reaches Delhi, covers entire country nine days ahead of time
The monsoon on Sunday covered Delhi a day ahead of the normal date of June 30 and advanced over the remaining parts of the country nine days before the usual date of July 8, the India Meteorological Department (IMD) said. According to IMD data, this is the earliest the monsoon has covered the entire country since 2020 when it did so by June 26. The rain-bearing system usually makes its onset over Kerala by June 1 and covers the entire country by July 8. It starts retreating from northwest India around September 17 and withdraws completely by October 15. This year, the monsoon reached Kerala on May 24, its earliest onset over the Indian mainland since 2009, when it arrived on May 23. Supported by strong low-pressure systems over the Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bengal, the monsoon advanced rapidly over the next few days, covering areas up to central Maharashtra, including Mumbai and the entire northeast by May 29. However, this was followed by a prolonged stagnation of around 18 days, from May 29 to June 16. Though it gradually covered the remaining parts of the country in the days that followed, its arrival in Delhi and adjoining areas was delayed due to anti-cyclonic winds over the region that hindered the flow of monsoon currents. (Only the headline and picture of this report may have been reworked by the Business Standard staff; the rest of the content is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)